On this page you find the translations of woody species and of terms as well as their explanations (marked with yellow background), which were used in the NFI.
virgin forest |
Forest whose location, vegetation, tree species composition and structure has always been influenced by natural site and environmental factors. Thus it has never been changed by direct or indirect human influence (timber yield, extraction of litter, pasturing) (LEIBUNDGUT 1982). [D] Urwald Wald, dessen Standorte, Vegetation, Baumartenmischung und Aufbau seit jeher ausschliesslich durch natürliche Standorts- und Umweltfaktoren bedingt wurden, der also nie durch mittel- oder unmittelbare menschliche Einflüsse (Holznutzung, Streugewinnung, Beweidung) verändert worden ist (LEIBUNDGUT 1982). [F] forêt vierge Forêt dont les stations, la végétation, le mélange des essences et la constitution ne sont conditionnés depuis toujours que par des facteurs stationnels et environnementaux naturels et qui n'a donc jamais subi de modifications dues à des influences humaines directes ou indirectes (exploitation de bois, ramassage de la litière, pacage) (LEIBUNDGUT 1982). [I] foresta vergine Bosco le cui caratteristiche stazionali, di vegetazione, di mescolanza delle specie arboree e di struttura sono da sempre sottoposte esclusivamente a fattori stazionali ed ambientali naturali e che non è quindi mai stato modificato da influssi diretti o indiretti di tipo antropico (utilizzazioni forestali, raccolta della lettiera, pascolo) (LEIBUNDGUT 1982). |