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NFI2NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/952009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine..69.95450.3.31.03938.529104.13146.318
lower subalpine23.45913.615062.92441.37847.04097.91836.524
upper montane32.348-58.25526.312942.84491.82552.76613.988
lower montane-29.044-25.612945.38117.018319.920639.136-18.359
colline/submontane-40.32128.6142-20.327918.9118-82.24751.836-34.323
total-25.123-18.08438.54233.13638.62965.218-7.660
inside perimeterupper subalpine..27.312252.81361.125104.04695.61783.022
lower subalpine42.1020.911952.34667.71837.04966.62145.820
upper montane105.13321.48435.96751.24025.29662.32040.421
lower montane18.912312.3245-5.657114.413058.04885.51328.041
colline/submontane-10.42536.968137.612831.27662.56751.12029.137
total18.48618.76727.15654.21547.12966.0940.612
outside perimeterupper subalpine..47.40..118.944118.632228.90121.524
lower subalpine8.01318143.13625.412772.87559.58672.01368.341
upper montane23.6150-251.43958.13997.34315.0294124.5665.0509
lower montane6.24949.458695.26164.25842.560130.84336.954
colline/submontane-47.080-98.146-45.9153-11.720491.46412.5118-23.974
total-9.1222-57.46648.86866.13449.84747.23819.755
totalupper subalpine..48.14852.0954.12074.332101.11570.716
lower subalpine23.15819.97957.72262.81943.02972.41642.714
upper montane38.235-17.59333.05853.72943.43862.91927.525
lower montane-20.653-5.438425.19023.96237.36082.2121.1669
colline/submontane-38.6200.398724.279719.973-24.312745.917-21.129
total-20.626-1.183133.53150.21343.81964.7812.725
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891108/357313
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine..70.14520.5020.72811.95634.83920.223
lower subalpine11.710215.910752.6161.2247535.63639.83525.327
upper montane21.9422.659418.81083.237822.59234.73915.942
lower montane-10.685-7.7282-51.59229.080-46.59618.865-14.259
colline/submontane-10.161-5.6472-1.1295010.8100-28.47222.759-8.664
total-5.3814.72019.814810.69512.47329.2230.8435
inside perimeterupper subalpine..52.93042.53622.35159.88943.43841.748
lower subalpine64.8.26.66329.85027.9309.116030.03823.927
upper montane69.53414.5874.445334.73031.24924.44121.629
lower montane23.57220.8810.73244-16.48725.411118.99714.159
colline/submontane-11.5177-8.144814.51427.520814.734521.4358.587
total15.87518.5469.311922.82226.24724.72220.218
outside perimeterupper subalpine..12.5...88.85254.545152.5072.532
lower subalpine-2.1389499.750-4.364024.98742.63929.43136.536
upper montane57.043-96.88242.73250.43568.12225.722735.343
lower montane-2.3100240.99856.57812.0875.7457109.24522.168
colline/submontane-51.766-31.6156-55.3114-8.427851.17624.956-17.990
total-7.9213-0.9304022.311928.53947.02137.03917.345
totalupper subalpine..55.82935.33325.63037.27043.32834.933
lower subalpine11.89823.05142.11822.23923.04031.83025.118
upper montane29.1286.714711.512129.62733.73225.63520.122
lower montane-5.71369.4140-13.0169-0.81283-12.120122.670-2.1272
colline/submontane-11.650-10.6188-1.215026.1153-5.731422.127-5.876
total-3.710811.55310.48220.32122.73126.2179.325
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891109/357314
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine..51.53620.5015.84113.64518.93217.521
lower subalpine11.19925.45747.2198.125834.13037.02527.421
upper montane18.359-12.516720.38912.38124.56827.13911.566
lower montane-12.771-10.8198-46.09732.667-44.09034.741-15.154
colline/submontane-8.174-0.45706-3.68269.299-22.09429.344-6.188
total-5.2844.024811.810913.05814.95028.4182.2143
inside perimeterupper subalpine..68.42842.53619.65255.38735.53337.745
lower subalpine64.8.26.96029.04827.22914.38929.63124.724
upper montane69.53416.3769.419635.32824.76125.93422.526
lower montane23.57220.9785.1408-16.48729.98618.78515.451
colline/submontane-10.9184-8.1448-7.93798.417914.734521.7336.6117
total15.97419.64210.210422.62125.74325.01920.716
outside perimeterupper subalpine..12.5...88.85234.555152.5058.035
lower subalpine-2.1389492.547-4.364024.98738.44229.43135.435
upper montane64.238-96.88242.73250.43564.82231.313737.239
lower montane-2.3100240.99856.57811.48311.721093.83723.262
colline/submontane-51.766-31.6156-55.3114-8.427842.78227.250-16.495
total-5.82920.21216522.311928.03842.52139.43218.341
totalupper subalpine..54.82435.33321.33132.66329.32429.229
lower subalpine11.29627.53939.41922.03524.93131.32326.515
upper montane26.5361.668314.98530.82429.73426.32918.824
lower montane-7.41057.9163-9.22290.71431-8.525824.754-2.0279
colline/submontane-9.858-8.0242-12.51636.4130-2.569124.224-4.3100
total-3.411511.55411.76820.21922.62726.61410.222
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891110/357315
NFI1NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1983/852009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
Western Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine34.85419.3052.315135.251
upper montane83.222157.21884.44089.617
lower montane37.54863.94854.27444.732
colline/submontane15.113952.58336.613621.782
total47.22081.32558.64152.415
Eastern Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane102.9.....102.9.
lower montane96.436-10.0285228.32590.132
colline/submontane13.712791.6103-52.710212.2136
total31.54720.318631.618131.044
Western Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine19.8180....19.8180
upper montane163.479..-495.7.95.1140
lower montane-70.353265.127324.1.-40.386
colline/submontane55.865-57.871105.818043.473
total-4.451882.76312.214633.7556
Central Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-395.77258.3140..-209.093
lower montane-56.76033.9163-99.7179-47.463
colline/submontane-47.750-1.062125.01274-41.651
total-53.93316.8231-22.9297-45.834
Eastern Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-152.393228.40..-102.2129
lower montane33.997105.11435.2036.687
colline/submontane-28.05066.680-249.80-24.256
total-15.87780.464-119.575-11.899
Western Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine41.812315.9403-147.4023.6173
upper montane-28.032588.5526.0112643.496
lower montane58.614499.1153123.95481.881
colline/submontane-74.6.63.3172-145.292-5.11545
total14.131762.754-5.398939.360
Central Pre-Alpsupper subalpine55.73187.788..68.448
lower subalpine29.59520.9178-136.9024.491
upper montane-32.812549.548..10.6212
lower montane52.48165.76164.113759.146
colline/submontane55.283-57.6128-98.6530.137465
total17.411540.74413.748628.244
Eastern Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine16.520336.5136..24.4114
upper montane9.354121.8178-71.524813.0235
lower montane121.74011.7411291.34880.143
colline/submontane35.1160-20.34444.916147.4656
total47.25315.2169109.48235.249
Northwestern Alpsupper subalpine252.70-30.229797.6072.7101
lower subalpine66.43872.055-79.124964.339
upper montane68.210974.443-493.02038.683
lower montane131.914172.586-8.8136580.882
colline/submontane130.086240.216-30.8344115.456
total81.63877.229-160.34961.628
Central Alpsupper subalpine3.80112.00..60.863
lower subalpine55.79357.613234.0055.874
upper montane25.0323174.83998.90115.045
lower montane150.329170.52539.886137.720
colline/submontane487.56181.438-10.0835165.542
total83.444142.62624.6155104.422
Northeastern Alpsupper subalpine..66.7...66.7.
lower subalpine49.88714.348588.13738.892
upper montane101.73332.316779.01748.784
lower montane8.8730-18.927714.2482-8.3461
colline/submontane-87.90-59.5203..-64.1158
total53.1558.735846.28425.284
Southwestern Alpsupper subalpine44.63289.317148.53977.415
lower subalpine33.611981.119185.54780.819
upper montane60.24681.828158.32284.321
lower montane71.44734.359139.33661.629
colline/submontane-16.814774.23213.125232.450
total37.43977.512137.02473.610
Southeastern Alpsupper subalpine44.931110.145142.42281.431
lower subalpine54.64021.611685.97340.740
upper montane126.71924.010939.413056.432
lower montane36.612046.86596.92150.148
colline/submontane-38.0108112.131113.36016.4196
total55.52341.63879.53451.418
Southern Alpsupper subalpine134.227119.816193.10125.714
lower subalpine132.119103.515131.85109.312
upper montane76.645104.615186.845103.713
lower montane57.448129.714188.626124.013
colline/submontane62.938102.01065.22189.110
total86.216109.0699.717104.76
Switzerlandupper subalpine58.918101.719145.31987.214
lower subalpine45.42155.12092.84552.514
upper montane46.03071.81329.110058.713
lower montane23.54969.01888.02643.319
colline/submontane-5.614964.21919.6889.868
total21.22367.8857.62241.58
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891111/357316
NFI2NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/952009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
Western Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine27.85342.108.0131627.353
upper montane38.336117.43444.86945.627
lower montane1.3127332.585-14.72455.2258
colline/submontane-10.718421.0211-18.2304-7.6225
total14.95548.7422.0118017.741
Eastern Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-9.90....-9.90
lower montane56.051-85.463170.21244.058
colline/submontane-22.97447.0131-91.476-24.666
total-6.3226-45.8101-12.8472-8.3160
Western Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine-9.5358....-9.5358
upper montane179.276..-357.00123.7107
lower montane-100.035108.67510.80-82.540
colline/submontane4.9651-118.734179.970-5.9481
total-40.951-19.824511.11169-38.150
Central Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-219.27115.5490..-122.788
lower montane-82.439-70.29212.9725-77.736
colline/submontane-79.025-25.0240-77.698-74.824
total-81.419-41.1101-53.5116-76.418
Eastern Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-229.67829.10..-195.682
lower montane10.128481.5145138.1014.3194
colline/submontane-44.72928.3195-224.20-41.830
total-34.73339.1124-39.0328-31.435
Western Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine-11.6459-7.477691.1.-7.2537
upper montane-78.611223.4181-14.5526-14.3276
lower montane-76.7118-24.7621125.528-29.3237
colline/submontane178.9083.497-139.14138.0165
total-48.69212.624714.1303-11.0210
Central Pre-Alpsupper subalpine29.5553.81622..19.3139
lower subalpine-6.253616.4198113.104.6502
upper montane-82.6444.7524..-36.658
lower montane-3.112385.1705-47.2185-2.51012
colline/submontane35.4106-86.371-101.880-21.8150
total-27.4690.62899-49.4133-15.080
Eastern Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine49.23636.9123..44.347
upper montane26.0170-25.315127.21460.46459
lower montane45.0101-7.8615241.95032.3100
colline/submontane-45.3134-12.8514-150.170-41.7101
total27.581-8.528463.412012.4127
Northwestern Alpsupper subalpine201.5048.33247.4087.040
lower subalpine46.05434.6120166.04444.058
upper montane56.314035.585-478.72210.1319
lower montane-45.716858.68348.912029.4131
colline/submontane-11.8918179.223-70.810522.2272
total36.37643.052-105.16730.056
Central Alpsupper subalpine50.3062.0...56.57
lower subalpine111.62246.185-51.1.84.025
upper montane-6.21281129.547107.2076.664
lower montane149.42991.036-70.76986.134
colline/submontane285.65197.43573.963167.826
total92.730106.4285.665290.521
Northeastern Alpsupper subalpine..43.00..43.00
lower subalpine42.08865.05451.85351.747
upper montane46.512185.52877.31577.527
lower montane-95.096-39.112351.4121-30.1123
colline/submontane-138.4.69.980..36.5153
total18.216642.24857.56036.942
Southwestern Alpsupper subalpine31.03961.125118.94454.120
lower subalpine41.37867.71872.87562.819
upper montane42.84451.24097.34353.729
lower montane17.018314.413064.25823.962
colline/submontane18.911831.276-11.720419.973
total33.13654.21566.13450.213
Southeastern Alpsupper subalpine38.529104.046118.63274.332
lower subalpine47.04037.04959.58643.029
upper montane91.82525.29615.029443.438
lower montane19.920658.04842.56037.360
colline/submontane-82.24762.56791.464-24.3127
total38.62947.12949.84743.819
Southern Alpsupper subalpine104.13195.617228.90101.115
lower subalpine97.91866.62172.01372.416
upper montane52.76662.320124.56662.919
lower montane39.13685.513130.84382.212
colline/submontane51.83651.12012.511845.917
total65.21866.0947.23864.78
Switzerlandupper subalpine46.61883.123121.72470.816
lower subalpine35.92444.52169.34041.915
upper montane13.39539.1225.843526.626
lower montane-16.16527.54337.3532.2337
colline/submontane-33.42328.238-22.978-20.629
total-6.96539.71220.55312.724
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891112/357317
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
Western Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine11.211764.8.-2.1391211.4112
upper montane22.54388.02659.44331.228
lower montane-8.516816.6132-7.9367-3.6309
colline/submontane17.77124.9122-69.78210.1119
total10.46134.643-2.679612.147
Eastern Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane60.20....60.20
lower montane10.6174-67.611824.8801.11691
colline/submontane-8.416379.858-13.7156-7.1183
total-4.1279-23.5260-2.1805-4.8220
Western Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine15.3136....15.3136
upper montane62.864..18.2058.262
lower montane-7.2331126.724114.504.5493
colline/submontane-8.6303-77.448196.927-12.3188
total-3.741111.4296134.6350.027815
Central Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-82.354-49.8181..-69.066
lower montane-24.39539.4640.310219-15.9125
colline/submontane-34.346-62.095-89.877-39.038
total-31.540-19.7176-65.880-31.836
Eastern Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-8.0586-67.40..-15.8261
lower montane-6.72833.32876-17.80-6.4289
colline/submontane-7.012116.8183-155.9.-6.3130
total-7.011010.9277-85.357-6.4115
Western Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine55.66016.615781.6.34.658
upper montane19.420717.5198-72.210213.5186
lower montane-27.114278.74048.47619.1130
colline/submontane50.9064.127111.92674.720
total24.79025.57822.915725.055
Central Pre-Alpsupper subalpine36.62879.821..53.825
lower subalpine-7.046021.010680.2.5.9349
upper montane-16.61178.7200..-3.3399
lower montane16.01586.93377.685311.4146
colline/submontane14.4194-57.6104-61.988-19.1148
total-1.012976.5182-3.713072.4360
Eastern Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine39.83210.6262..28.348
upper montane35.467-43.67225.878-4.3455
lower montane-21.7205-8.9395164.152-3.8716
colline/submontane-17.9196-12.8214-164.449-30.874
total12.7130-20.18825.0234-2.0604
Northwestern Alpsupper subalpine183.0026.22212.5062.857
lower subalpine14.69538.582109.56931.460
upper montane50.12013.9131-115.811915.799
lower montane-134.45541.855136.0373.1988
colline/submontane-52.29938.063-103.980-42.684
total5.324629.254-14.638017.862
Central Alpsupper subalpine20.5.21.60..21.12
lower subalpine61.32437.878-67.8049.529
upper montane3.21083118.43978.5072.944
lower montane61.06558.84215.034051.643
colline/submontane161.41194.83069.87797.427
total48.53181.62735.19562.120
Northeastern Alpsupper subalpine..64.7...64.7.
lower subalpine62.23045.62720.512152.522
upper montane-70.212321.58848.3345.8384
lower montane-422.668-6.9433-20.5237-73.174
colline/submontane25.8038.941..36.837
total-45.012219.0674.9585-0.72677
Southwestern Alpsupper subalpine20.72822.35188.85225.630
lower subalpine1.2247527.93024.98722.239
upper montane3.237834.73050.43529.627
lower montane29.080-16.48712.087-0.81283
colline/submontane10.81007.5208-8.42786.1153
total10.69522.82228.53920.321
Southeastern Alpsupper subalpine11.95659.88954.54537.270
lower subalpine35.6369.116042.63923.040
upper montane22.59231.24968.12233.732
lower montane-46.59625.41115.7457-12.1201
colline/submontane-28.47214.734551.176-5.7314
total12.47326.24747.02122.731
Southern Alpsupper subalpine34.83943.438152.5043.328
lower subalpine39.83530.03829.43131.830
upper montane34.73924.44125.722725.635
lower montane18.86518.997109.24522.670
colline/submontane22.75921.43524.95622.127
total29.22324.72237.03926.217
Switzerlandupper subalpine20.42341.64872.73235.033
lower subalpine24.62723.92737.53524.918
upper montane15.94220.83036.04219.722
lower montane-12.26714.06121.868-1.0551
colline/submontane-8.3657.6100-18.488-5.974
total1.326219.81817.4459.425
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891113/357318
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
Western Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine10.611264.8.-2.1391210.8108
upper montane17.86588.02666.93827.737
lower montane-8.316916.6132-7.9367-3.5314
colline/submontane21.35825.3115-69.78213.291
total9.86734.6430.5428011.849
Eastern Juraupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane110.628....110.628
lower montane8.0226-67.611824.880-0.82312
colline/submontane-5.325879.858-13.7156-4.2309
total-1.2933-23.5260-2.1805-2.2479
Western Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine15.3136....15.3136
upper montane62.864..18.2058.262
lower montane-14.0178126.724114.50-2.21062
colline/submontane-1.12336-77.448196.927-5.6397
total-4.137311.4296134.635-0.52867
Central Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-82.354-49.8181..-69.066
lower montane-24.39539.4640.310219-15.9125
colline/submontane-34.645-62.095-89.877-39.337
total-31.740-19.7176-65.880-32.036
Eastern Plateauupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-8.0586-67.40..-15.8261
lower montane-9.81883.32876-17.80-9.3193
colline/submontane-6.513116.8183-155.9.-5.8141
total-7.210510.9277-85.357-6.7109
Western Pre-Alpsupper subalpine..133.30..133.30
lower subalpine48.25819.013481.6.33.755
upper montane-32.621021.7152-72.2102-2.31390
lower montane-22.715978.74048.47619.8121
colline/submontane50.9064.127111.92674.720
total2.7114429.16522.915718.090
Central Pre-Alpsupper subalpine36.62879.821..53.825
lower subalpine8.732420.910380.2.14.1134
upper montane-21.29010.6164..-4.6280
lower montane18.31357.43067.685312.7128
colline/submontane14.4194-57.6104-61.988-19.1148
total2.25757.5155-3.713074.5190
Eastern Pre-Alpsupper subalpine........
lower subalpine40.24110.6262..30.149
upper montane32.370-32.19125.878-0.72478
lower montane-17.5241-4.9700164.152-0.64339
colline/submontane-17.9196-12.8214-164.449-30.874
total14.1111-14.911525.02341.4814
Northwestern Alpsupper subalpine64.64626.22212.5048.542
lower subalpine26.94737.88097.76335.047
upper montane50.12413.2132-115.811917.185
lower montane-156.84041.452136.037-10.7276
colline/submontane-24.916438.063-103.980-29.1109
total13.38428.553-10.848419.850
Central Alpsupper subalpine20.5.21.60..21.12
lower subalpine46.92641.167-67.8042.628
upper montane6.6434100.04178.5062.643
lower montane56.76461.03315.034052.037
colline/submontane28.8263-25.146069.87717.2330
total36.23562.73735.19547.826
Northeastern Alpsupper subalpine..64.7...64.7.
lower subalpine55.93038.13320.512146.422
upper montane-20.429424.37548.33414.3139
lower montane-422.668-6.2464-20.5237-71.174
colline/submontane83.84438.941..52.334
total-24.318319.6614.95854.3377
Southwestern Alpsupper subalpine15.84119.65288.85221.331
lower subalpine8.125827.22924.98722.035
upper montane12.38135.32850.43530.824
lower montane32.667-16.48711.4830.71431
colline/submontane9.2998.4179-8.42786.4130
total13.05822.62128.03820.219
Southeastern Alpsupper subalpine13.64555.38734.55532.663
lower subalpine34.13014.38938.44224.931
upper montane24.56824.76164.82229.734
lower montane-44.09029.98611.7210-8.5258
colline/submontane-22.09414.734542.782-2.5691
total14.95025.74342.52122.627
Southern Alpsupper subalpine18.93235.533152.5029.324
lower subalpine37.02529.63129.43131.323
upper montane27.13925.93431.313726.329
lower montane34.74118.78593.83724.754
colline/submontane29.34421.73327.25024.224
total28.41825.01939.43226.614
Switzerlandupper subalpine17.62137.64558.13529.229
lower subalpine26.72124.82436.43526.215
upper montane12.06221.82737.93818.624
lower montane-13.16215.35222.962-0.9607
colline/submontane-5.9905.8133-16.994-4.399
total2.811320.41718.34110.421
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891114/357319
NFI1NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: production region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1983/852009/17
production region
JuraPlateauPre-AlpsAlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine....56.93147.222134.22759.218
lower subalpine35.55210.634230.76653.327132.11945.821
upper montane83.322-43.3240-19.915288.92476.64545.630
lower montane49.033-29.96768.44565.44757.44821.255
colline/submontane13.8105-23.65038.79217.317662.938-6.3134
total43.219-25.53624.06258.01686.21620.524
inside perimeterupper subalpine....91.58497.426119.816102.219
lower subalpine19.30..25.111654.225103.51555.320
upper montane156.918111.56552.93761.625104.61571.913
lower montane54.650125.93846.76541.349129.71469.018
colline/submontane56.57113.0255-13.339795.624102.01064.919
total74.72656.74839.13562.313109.0668.18
outside perimeterupper subalpine......139.721193.10143.819
lower subalpine49.4163..-142.73109.344131.8596.744
upper montane85.140-495.7.-29.43006.2695186.84527.2108
lower montane68.855-5.02634145.04876.034188.62687.427
colline/submontane8.0488-0.96990-64.08931.111665.22119.788
total55.240-27.522141.610664.53199.71757.822
totalupper subalpine....70.94879.718125.71487.714
lower subalpine35.85010.634226.76357.817109.31253.014
upper montane89.717-44.719718.89063.619103.71358.513
lower montane52.325-16.911164.73254.827124.01342.019
colline/submontane16.379-20.9524.171549.63589.1109.571
total47.515-19.84332.02961.09104.7641.28
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891115/357320
NFI2NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: production region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/952009/17
production region
JuraPlateauPre-AlpsAlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine....30.75538.222104.13146.718
lower subalpine28.153-11.129310.020651.82397.91836.324
upper montane38.036-34.1304-45.86058.53652.76612.896
lower montane11.4129-57.733-0.3965519.413139.136-18.557
colline/submontane-19.669-48.122-0.93762-19.813651.836-33.823
total8.783-50.417-13.710140.12065.218-7.759
inside perimeterupper subalpine....6.890281.72995.61783.522
lower subalpine42.1...16.115849.02366.62144.821
upper montane118.43317.52931.7110749.92662.32039.722
lower montane18.014320.7225-2.2128326.16685.51328.141
colline/submontane24.1163-26.1128-20.420372.12751.12028.737
total39.349-7.93341.869751.61366.0940.112
outside perimeterupper subalpine......110.826228.90119.923
lower subalpine4.22566..101.1872.14372.01369.140
upper montane45.368-357.002.91635-21.0189124.5663.7679
lower montane0.9395537.416877.68440.953130.84337.754
colline/submontane-42.4104-51.5133-133.34219.814512.5118-23.876
total-0.38247-41.61257.750935.24447.23819.955
totalupper subalpine....21.012965.920101.11571.216
lower subalpine27.553-11.129313.511851.61572.41642.115
upper montane45.527-43.5195-19.38245.52362.91926.626
lower montane11.3106-49.7354.839626.44882.2121.1673
colline/submontane-18.168-46.721-24.410422.76745.917-20.829
total11.158-47.217-5.316646.01164.7812.525
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891116/357321
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: production region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
production region
JuraPlateauPre-AlpsAlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine....36.02717.33034.83920.223
lower subalpine11.511313.316821.98231.52739.83525.127
upper montane22.64315.31957.419313.09834.73915.643
lower montane-4.8249-15.284-4.5477-62.86218.865-14.159
colline/submontane2.4398-15.449-0.82908-11.612522.759-8.763
total6.486-14.5437.41289.47429.2230.7503
inside perimeterupper subalpine....78.92241.16343.43842.248
lower subalpine64.8...17.18624.13530.03823.627
upper montane88.726-58.6104-3.938633.62424.44121.030
lower montane6.334358.3426.230012.09418.99714.160
colline/submontane32.185-32.282-15.316923.95221.4358.291
total28.951-1.216102.535227.71924.72219.918
outside perimeterupper subalpine......64.237152.5.71.032
lower subalpine-5.01631..81.0137.43729.43136.236
upper montane60.14318.2.-31.014737.15825.722734.245
lower montane-4.657516.316663.27014.5117109.24521.669
colline/submontane-53.377-51.2119-61.5864.360824.956-18.488
total-2.5741-28.214712.024029.03137.03916.746
totalupper subalpine....53.42532.94343.32835.233
lower subalpine11.611013.316820.25827.82131.83024.918
upper montane31.4284.85330.5208028.62325.63519.623
lower montane-2.8355-8.81345.4252-11.612422.670-2.1273
colline/submontane0.61555-17.242-14.01174.919022.127-6.073
total8.062-13.9425.212021.61826.2179.126
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891117/357322
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone
unit of reference: production region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
production region
JuraPlateauPre-AlpsAlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine....36.02716.52818.93217.421
lower subalpine10.811013.316828.25631.52137.02527.221
upper montane18.76115.3195-6.627819.55227.13911.466
lower montane-5.2229-18.570-1.81157-62.95634.741-15.055
colline/submontane6.0160-14.153-0.82908-5.124329.344-6.286
total6.884-14.7435.717212.94328.4182.2145
inside perimeterupper subalpine....96.31937.66235.53338.245
lower subalpine64.8...17.98025.03129.63124.524
upper montane88.726-58.61040.7208031.12525.93421.927
lower montane6.334358.3428.222414.97218.78515.451
colline/submontane32.182-32.282-15.316911.115821.7336.5117
total29.051-1.216105.516026.61925.01920.516
outside perimeterupper subalpine......50.740152.5.57.135
lower subalpine-5.01631..81.0136.13729.43135.136
upper montane67.63818.2.-31.014736.15831.313736.241
lower montane-4.657516.316663.27016.010193.83722.763
colline/submontane-53.377-51.2119-61.5863.571227.250-16.994
total0.29566-28.214712.024027.83139.43217.742
totalupper subalpine....66.22428.54029.32429.429
lower subalpine10.910713.316824.34528.41731.32326.215
upper montane28.4364.8533-3.235128.12126.32918.325
lower montane-3.0320-11.81017.4180-10.712624.754-2.0287
colline/submontane3.8236-15.945-14.01172.146424.224-4.498
total8.560-14.0425.810921.41626.61410.122
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891118/357323
NFI1NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1983/852009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AGspruce-1.042....-1.042
fir-0.03038....-0.03038
pine-0.335....-0.335
larch-0.01010....-0.01010
stone pine........
other conifers0.140....0.140
beech0.473....0.473
maple0.172....0.172
ash0.258....0.258
oak-0.0520....-0.0520
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.174....0.174
total-0.5107....-0.5107
AIspruce4.244-1.8974.101.2118
fir-0.62030.1656..-0.2309
pine0.0940.0100..0.069
larch0.097-0.0100..0.0123
stone pine........
other conifers0.194....0.097
beech0.6540.12431.9.0.456
maple0.983-0.398..0.3158
ash0.170-0.2203..-0.1328
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1122-0.463..-0.283
total5.340-2.5946.0.1.4119
ARspruce0.0151621.61218.5661.3153
fir1.0773.1514.0661.837
pine0.1100....0.0100
larch..0.493..0.198
stone pine........
other conifers0.0990.099..0.071
beech0.7630.33470.19330.673
maple0.0673-0.12130.7520.1241
ash0.21790.11570.9940.2102
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11000.3990.1780.0461
total1.91635.85914.2454.255
BEspruce-1.232-0.3152-1.947-0.930
fir0.21620.5420.4850.350
pine-0.0208-0.0103-0.080-0.0102
larch0.080-0.0234-0.274-0.0820
stone pine....-0.099-0.0100
other conifers0.01600.0650.0700.092
beech0.094160.9170.21740.433
maple0.2270.2190.03110.218
ash0.03830.1390.3660.147
oak0.05410.062-0.02090.0398
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.1480.1480.02650.136
total-0.8751.633-1.11100.2231
BL/BSspruce-0.3119-0.61260.955-0.2139
fir0.7360.8134..0.736
pine-0.352-0.1960.096-0.351
larch-0.194....-0.195
stone pine........
other conifers0.472....0.373
beech0.22680.81341.01180.4139
maple0.2610.1359-0.3850.271
ash0.5330.5950.1960.431
oak-0.09722-0.2960.096-0.0522
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.1106-0.1248-0.293-0.182
total1.2691.11351.7991.256
FRspruce-2.9311.3970.751-1.548
fir0.22120.9550.1560.470
pine-0.343-0.098..-0.243
larch-0.371....-0.271
stone pine........
other conifers0.01055....0.01055
beech0.8460.4492.0610.736
maple0.3330.433-0.0103510.325
ash0.7260.3570.6800.623
oak-0.01510.099-0.0229-0.0258
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.465-0.272-1.0860.2110
total-1.11103.1492.41070.4240
GEspruce0.3104....0.3104
fir........
pine0.891....0.891
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech-0.199....-0.199
maple0.190....0.190
ash0.2109....0.2109
oak1.968....1.968
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1228....0.1228
total3.454....3.454
GLspruce3.0340.044056-0.53111.075
fir0.3950.5810.1970.360
pine........
larch0.1980.099..0.073
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0950.0100
beech0.3540.17170.31170.2205
maple0.2670.7350.4480.529
ash-0.21170.6440.05630.268
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11330.2510.31380.170
total3.7282.1750.62722.438
GRspruce1.4230.7522.1381.121
fir0.1470.2290.2420.222
pine-0.02380.067-0.0479-0.01194
larch0.3320.5270.11320.421
stone pine0.11170.0470.1470.149
other conifers0.0370.063..0.032
beech-0.019500.1430.1420.153
maple0.0640.0490.1500.032
ash0.0450.1510.1470.138
oak0.0600.058..0.044
chestnut-0.08280.0700.1900.081
other broadleaves0.1490.2330.3310.223
total2.1192.0223.1262.113
JUspruce0.23110.1360-0.016020.1275
fir0.6720.31790.8950.658
pine-0.154-0.05190.3135-0.1142
larch0.061....0.061
stone pine........
other conifers0.081-0.0131..-0.0534
beech0.13161.9391.7570.742
maple0.3350.12730.024220.243
ash0.3360.31000.2750.333
oak-0.1124-0.07270.098-0.1133
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0342-0.06330.04440.0363
total1.3652.7513.0531.835
LUspruce-1.7380.2719-1.780-1.440
fir0.9411.046..0.934
pine0.01110.0367..0.0107
larch0.189....0.189
stone pine........
other conifers0.162..0.4820.158
beech0.12071.040-0.137960.384
maple0.2210.4321.4820.318
ash0.4550.3600.3820.448
oak0.11000.0237-0.12250.1100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.193-0.2840.0830.0238
total0.33162.8510.145160.7102
NEspruce0.22150.01434-1.0710.1420
fir1.5280.3530.81041.327
pine0.01910.3118-0.2980.0428
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech0.5310.9310.0108420.531
maple0.2310.7290.3590.225
ash-0.0903-0.5620.182-0.0316
oak0.0304..0.0960.0281
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.1990.01160.0256-0.0119
total2.4271.8330.119222.127
NWspruce2.1115-2.2520.3860.03268
fir-0.2116-1.0740.986-0.574
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.2860.0100
beech0.684-1.5611.3162-0.3169
maple0.347-0.5108-0.186-0.1343
ash1.278-0.11590.23740.685
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.027570.1130-1.2126-0.0550
total4.069-5.2431.5223-0.3682
OWspruce-0.26130.7154-3.21210.01697
fir0.16200.575..0.3113
pine0.1100-0.0191..0.1104
larch0.01000.199..0.077
stone pine..0.199..0.0100
other conifers....0.1960.0100
beech0.32060.4182-0.53400.3149
maple0.5760.4830.02020.456
ash0.11000.035310.2870.0111
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.01150.0313-0.0960.02666
total0.81972.270-3.41281.284
SGspruce-1.569-0.9101-0.11032-1.158
fir0.5460.736-0.31200.629
pine-0.1460.01940.0.-0.0197
larch-0.0363-0.03800.266-0.0502
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers0.1110-0.01740.0960.0123
beech0.7310.8370.055230.725
maple0.02210.339-0.21200.143
ash0.4430.249-0.15440.335
oak0.157-0.082-0.3960.0417
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0300-0.0120-0.374-0.0261
total0.43161.0105-1.21610.6114
SHspruce0.972..-0.94640.876
fir0.176....0.176
pine-0.1223..0.472-0.1266
larch0.1125....0.1125
stone pine........
other conifers0.272....0.272
beech2.222..2.8792.222
maple0.1102....0.1102
ash0.01196....0.01196
oak0.2113....0.2113
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0230..0.0.0.0230
total3.724..2.32953.624
SOspruce-0.3158-0.9153-0.087-0.3131
fir-0.14371.6490.1870.1505
pine-0.4330.2181-0.975-0.333
larch0.151....0.151
stone pine........
other conifers0.0267....0.0267
beech0.7451.31442.0890.840
maple0.1520.3810.2700.144
ash0.244-0.3106-0.3950.254
oak0.0151....0.0151
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0465-0.170-0.1142-0.0292
total0.41562.01211.01690.6114
SZspruce-0.2448-0.61970.952-0.3225
fir0.9390.31681.2860.745
pine-0.0109..-0.4182-0.0103
larch0.0940.099..0.068
stone pine........
other conifers..0.0990.0940.071
beech0.5480.21653.6410.637
maple0.2330.3530.5610.227
ash0.4540.3400.23610.337
oak0.02640.0990.0940.080
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0602-0.1700.396-0.0181
total1.7680.44006.4241.460
TGspruce-1.947-0.6152..-1.745
fir0.749-0.11333..0.654
pine-0.2580.177..-0.261
larch0.0680.198..0.060
stone pine........
other conifers0.0940.095..0.080
beech0.4751.856..0.652
maple0.4350.1276..0.435
ash0.9251.041..0.922
oak0.1146-0.768..0.0462
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.21010.282..0.288
total0.61711.9117..0.8127
TIspruce0.011050.7220.6420.622
fir0.1840.143..0.139
pine0.0123-0.06108..0.0357
larch0.6260.321-0.11060.317
stone pine0.0990.0100..0.091
other conifers..0.097..0.097
beech0.2621.3120.2481.012
maple0.2460.1300.0980.126
ash0.5350.2300.2630.222
oak0.1640.1260.3660.123
chestnut-0.13390.5200.5650.422
other broadleaves0.7340.4160.7460.514
total2.4223.872.5213.56
URspruce2.3392.641-3.3611.937
fir0.2550.7630.7900.548
pine0.1174-0.11460.7840.0252
larch..-0.299..-0.1100
stone pine0.199....0.0100
other conifers0.085-0.0990.0940.084
beech0.6570.6520.2920.636
maple0.3470.1770.0900.240
ash0.2780.2410.1920.240
oak0.1980.169..0.160
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.159-0.03410.5810.1173
total3.9264.032-1.01733.523
VDspruce-0.31301.537-1.0800.1352
fir0.5370.9320.26460.627
pine-0.0131-0.072..-0.0122
larch0.1310.03130.2710.133
stone pine........
other conifers0.1560.296..0.150
beech0.5270.6390.9700.521
maple0.1230.5280.12670.219
ash0.2300.2680.12220.227
oak0.1530.01130.1960.150
chestnut0.0101....0.0101
other broadleaves0.1740.1930.81120.154
total1.5314.1201.41632.019
VSspruce-0.22231.0232.1350.823
fir0.1760.2420.2550.235
pine-0.0375-0.04920.3870.0449
larch0.9230.8141.5520.913
stone pine0.1980.1320.1950.131
other conifers0.062-0.0337..0.0281
beech-0.05730.2270.2540.225
maple0.0560.1250.01610.123
ash0.1490.1340.1580.125
oak0.1380.0580.1650.130
chestnut0.01000.066-0.0710.0133
other broadleaves0.2730.2270.2670.226
total1.3392.7124.7242.510
ZGspruce-0.5423-0.9142-9.2.-1.0131
fir1.176-0.5203-0.600.4151
pine........
larch..0.099..0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.099..0.0100
beech0.4670.7111-2.200.482
maple-0.02460.538..0.262
ash-0.31040.1155..-0.1145
oak0.098....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1177-0.1106..0.0684
total0.8320-0.11648-12.00-0.04659
ZHspruce-1.2390.5106..-1.239
fir-0.472-1.667..-0.465
pine-0.4270.490..-0.428
larch-0.195....-0.195
stone pine........
other conifers0.03310.390..0.0160
beech0.460-0.6234..0.464
maple0.331-1.582..0.240
ash0.3380.696..0.336
oak-0.0522....-0.0522
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.026790.1150..0.0233189
total-1.156-1.8160..-1.154
Switzerlandspruce-0.5260.5310.482-0.1122
fir0.3230.4150.3360.313
pine-0.119-0.019140.0194-0.123
larch0.1200.3120.2580.211
stone pine0.0700.0260.0510.027
other conifers0.0280.0570.0410.025
beech0.4170.690.5300.59
maple0.2100.1120.1480.28
ash0.2120.1150.2330.29
oak0.0430.0280.0650.030
chestnut0.012490.1200.1580.021
other broadleaves0.1250.1150.2350.114
total0.7232.482.0221.48
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891119/357324
NFI2NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/952009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AGspruce-1.539....-1.539
fir0.2136....0.2136
pine-0.340....-0.340
larch-0.179....-0.179
stone pine........
other conifers0.149....0.149
beech-0.2154....-0.2154
maple0.174....0.174
ash0.1119....0.1119
oak0.1208....0.1208
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.257....0.257
total-1.457....-1.457
AIspruce4.8390.83642.302.765
fir0.8931.051..0.949
pine0.194-0.0100..0.0181
larch0.1970.0100..0.091
stone pine........
other conifers0.194....0.097
beech0.9530.848-0.600.838
maple0.8109-0.788..0.01218
ash0.1670.870..0.564
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0281-0.475..-0.282
total7.6252.31411.804.841
ARspruce0.74890.457015.6302.3106
fir1.0882.21034.7561.749
pine0.0100....0.0100
larch..0.093..0.098
stone pine........
other conifers0.0990.099..0.070
beech0.71020.8150-0.53570.694
maple-0.05993-0.21250.3279-0.01527
ash0.21270.2681.3940.369
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.2790.2990.178-0.1175
total2.51593.712321.5274.861
BEspruce-2.523-1.156-2.450-2.020
fir-0.21940.12110.7610.01116
pine-0.0395-0.171-0.179-0.092
larch0.0230-0.0111-0.459-0.077
stone pine..-0.0100-0.099-0.076
other conifers-0.017840.0650.02090.0414
beech-0.4660.827-0.41460.1145
maple0.2320.224-0.08460.222
ash0.11040.2400.3680.136
oak0.03720.01590.01700.0264
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.01610.01090.1540.087
total-2.8270.2446-2.273-1.533
BL/BSspruce-0.973-0.81231.358-0.781
fir0.850-0.4328..0.657
pine-0.549-0.3960.296-0.449
larch-0.0139....-0.0139
stone pine........
other conifers0.471....0.371
beech-1.270-0.72591.0235-0.978
maple0.013350.1307-0.577-0.0764
ash0.3540.5142-0.1960.254
oak-0.01501-0.3960.096-0.0439
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.296-0.4114-0.577-0.370
total-1.492-2.21191.4213-1.291
FRspruce-5.425-0.27731.280-3.628
fir0.17270.71040.1820.3146
pine-0.444-0.098..-0.344
larch-0.473....-0.273
stone pine........
other conifers0.0105....0.0105
beech0.22840.5503.3310.497
maple0.3380.537-0.91290.330
ash0.9240.3690.8800.722
oak-0.04950.099-0.01920.04389
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.660-0.2530.7840.467
total-4.0421.61315.235-2.059
GEspruce0.2135....0.2135
fir........
pine-0.1271....-0.1271
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple0.172....0.172
ash0.3117....0.3117
oak-1.4207....-1.4207
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1217....0.1217
total-0.8409....-0.8409
GLspruce1.8951.11021.01201.362
fir0.6580.6530.2690.538
pine........
larch0.1980.099..0.171
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0950.0100
beech0.5600.6179-0.21320.4126
maple0.3500.7440.8380.630
ash-0.61060.740-0.4760.1342
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.3730.2580.31280.0235
total2.4843.9451.7793.037
GRspruce1.6271.2412.4401.421
fir0.1450.3250.2730.221
pine-0.11250.069-0.2121-0.0135
larch0.4410.7260.07760.522
stone pine0.05050.1430.1530.076
other conifers0.0360.0320..0.044
beech0.01880.2280.1920.132
maple0.01440.0430.1620.036
ash0.0780.1680.1650.147
oak0.0970.069..0.057
chestnut-0.03610.02420.0740.0750
other broadleaves0.1820.1420.2440.133
total2.2242.8203.1352.614
JUspruce-0.8990.790-0.9130-0.5112
fir0.699-0.71350.71450.3139
pine-0.348-0.1421-0.1391-0.253
larch0.067....0.067
stone pine........
other conifers0.081-0.0129..-0.0475
beech-0.14212.937-1.11680.4122
maple0.3350.01005-0.12620.253
ash0.281-0.4172-0.22000.0725
oak-0.294-0.011110.198-0.1101
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1980.164-0.12160.197
total-0.27422.588-1.81600.2548
LUspruce-4.124-0.7218-1.880-3.524
fir0.7750.890..0.763
pine0.01530.0191..0.0122
larch0.0181....0.0181
stone pine........
other conifers0.169-0.0990.5820.163
beech0.4670.951-6.61230.473
maple0.2300.5381.1820.323
ash0.2390.4810.3820.235
oak-0.1106-0.0990.480-0.1119
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0127-0.377-0.0596-0.0255
total-2.4501.5129-6.2136-1.856
NEspruce-0.1988-0.7184-0.6128-0.1376
fir1.3370.6501.51021.334
pine0.1740.562-0.3980.094
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech0.5512.226-0.62420.458
maple0.2411.1370.3820.331
ash0.162-0.7580.1770.0135
oak-0.0458..-0.0158-0.0330
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11020.01360.198-0.0156
total2.0443.0470.54891.941
NWspruce2.0157-2.7680.586-0.2873
fir-0.2222-0.9830.886-0.491
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0860.0100
beech0.772-2.750-0.6607-0.983
maple0.545-1.385-0.286-0.4153
ash1.2900.0431-0.0213190.692
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.02010.2147-1.763-0.0558
total4.484-7.447-1.2493-1.3193
OWspruce-0.7271-0.03921-2.5249-0.5243
fir0.32210.738..0.473
pine0.11000.0368..0.196
larch0.01000.099..0.071
stone pine..0.199..0.0100
other conifers....0.1960.0100
beech0.9480.5182-1.81750.683
maple0.6760.41130.013700.564
ash0.11100.043040.2870.1160
oak..0.199..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.01090.1114-0.0960.0208
total1.21711.9118-4.11761.3113
SGspruce-2.069-0.33630.5298-1.084
fir0.7460.663-1.4610.644
pine-0.1510.085..-0.0563
larch-0.193-0.1911.285-0.0215
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers0.21160.03350.0960.1110
beech0.31150.2226-2.6860.1251
maple-0.02720.0516-0.586-0.0429
ash0.3820.437-0.52120.344
oak0.07842-0.076-0.596-0.0113
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0619-0.198-0.467-0.1128
total-0.62620.7187-4.396-0.11810
SHspruce1.266..-5.21631.179
fir0.1156....0.1156
pine-0.2114..-0.472-0.2109
larch0.0574....0.0574
stone pine........
other conifers0.275....0.275
beech2.228..4.2312.226
maple0.1205....0.1204
ash0.270....0.270
oak0.1215....0.1215
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0487..0.0.0.0487
total3.930..-1.46763.831
SOspruce-0.889-2.1104-1.087-0.973
fir-0.22201.4440.187-0.1542
pine-0.1580.397-0.766-0.161
larch0.151....0.151
stone pine........
other conifers-0.01058....-0.01058
beech0.12933.047-0.082940.3122
maple0.11130.05700.3800.1101
ash0.1115-0.688-0.2950.1191
oak0.0403....0.0403
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.12710.0690.056-0.1280
total-0.71552.1141-1.6121-0.5185
SZspruce0.6242-1.9941.370-0.4298
fir1.1400.018731.1670.759
pine0.0900-0.0100-1.1113-0.1104
larch0.0780.099..0.068
stone pine........
other conifers..0.0990.0940.073
beech0.548-0.16344.9420.547
maple0.2400.2621.0570.231
ash0.5500.2980.24610.446
oak-0.1910.0990.094-0.0119
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1235-0.11100.41080.02379
total2.958-1.61467.8261.496
TGspruce-3.7370.6201..-3.238
fir0.681-0.4461..0.5103
pine-0.3550.181..-0.357
larch0.1640.098..0.157
stone pine........
other conifers0.01040.095..0.087
beech0.31641.5106..0.4105
maple0.4400.2298..0.442
ash0.5471.644..0.636
oak-0.1200-1.277..-0.295
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.05980.2147..-0.01806
total-2.4732.7144..-1.888
TIspruce-0.13960.7290.4620.533
fir0.1820.150..0.144
pine0.1820.0214..0.0130
larch0.7280.331-0.31080.325
stone pine0.0990.0100..0.089
other conifers..0.097..0.097
beech0.3421.2140.2481.013
maple0.3570.1330.0980.131
ash0.6340.2370.2770.225
oak0.02100.1470.4370.136
chestnut-0.11840.439-0.7720.256
other broadleaves1.0350.4240.8540.519
total2.8253.4101.1873.29
URspruce2.2502.165-4.3621.559
fir0.3821.1610.9900.749
pine0.291-0.1980.1730.1150
larch..-0.199..-0.0100
stone pine0.199....0.0100
other conifers-0.0167..0.1940.01135
beech0.8641.0400.1920.832
maple0.2490.2580.0900.236
ash0.3720.341-0.0920.237
oak0.1980.170..0.159
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0312-0.12001.1790.1152
total4.1314.536-2.01313.727
VDspruce-0.9541.6440.1706-0.4107
fir0.4550.8530.119610.541
pine0.0185180.0897..0.07488
larch0.1340.063900.3690.141
stone pine........
other conifers0.1720.297..0.158
beech0.3560.2190-0.71360.360
maple0.2270.630-0.21350.321
ash0.2530.2108-0.014140.248
oak0.1188-0.06830.1960.0186
chestnut0.0107....0.0107
other broadleaves0.1950.11761.2910.167
total0.51283.6310.83181.248
VSspruce0.21971.2261.8491.024
fir0.1610.3380.1680.233
pine0.186-0.199-0.1254-0.0179
larch0.8290.7200.9490.815
stone pine-0.03940.1350.0800.148
other conifers-0.01900.0106..-0.02288
beech0.02440.2290.2710.227
maple0.0570.1280.11380.125
ash0.0710.1350.1820.130
oak0.1450.0830.2580.134
chestnut0.0100-0.0880-0.172-0.0163
other broadleaves0.3620.1450.11510.236
total1.7362.8153.4342.613
ZGspruce-4.076-1.5123-8.20-3.260
fir1.5660.51931.801.162
pine........
larch..-0.099..-0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.199..0.0100
beech-0.1670.62001.9.0.3176
maple-0.21330.456..0.1201
ash-1.0790.348..-0.5104
oak0.198....0.199
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.1317-0.1148..-0.1201
total-3.81020.21559-4.4.-2.2109
ZHspruce-1.9331.5153..-1.834
fir-0.2156-0.990..-0.2141
pine-0.5310.590..-0.532
larch-0.0179....-0.0179
stone pine........
other conifers-0.08010.190..-0.01692
beech0.31280.6266..0.3122
maple0.339-2.487..0.354
ash0.271-0.4370..0.277
oak-0.0645....-0.0645
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.11700.2123..0.1156
total-1.848-0.8521..-1.848
Switzerlandspruce-1.2150.4500.490-0.525
fir0.3330.3250.4390.320
pine-0.121-0.0160-0.162-0.121
larch0.1290.3150.11290.214
stone pine0.04220.0260.0640.042
other conifers0.0370.0600.0590.031
beech0.1620.613-0.12340.318
maple0.2130.1180.11100.211
ash0.2160.2190.1640.212
oak-0.030650.0960.1470.0232
chestnut-0.017730.139-0.1720.054
other broadleaves0.1310.1230.2360.118
total-0.3712.1121.1530.724
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891120/357325
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AGspruce0.3186....0.3186
fir0.01008....0.01008
pine-0.654....-0.654
larch-0.169....-0.169
stone pine........
other conifers0.135....0.135
beech-0.5140....-0.5140
maple0.362....0.362
ash0.463....0.463
oak-0.3116....-0.3116
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.286....0.286
total-0.2557....-0.2557
AIspruce3.363-7.8108-6.80-2.4183
fir2.2510.3714..1.293
pine0.094-0.2100..-0.1119
larch0.097-0.0100..0.0369
stone pine........
other conifers0.194....0.097
beech0.24850.511515.9.0.885
maple0.3333-1.969..-0.8115
ash0.07421.664..0.867
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0429-0.686..-0.387
total6.242-8.11159.10-0.8611
ARspruce-7.01040.670624.942-1.5345
fir-1.71842.21384.7115-0.022095
pine0.1100....0.0100
larch..-0.593..-0.198
stone pine........
other conifers0.0990.099..0.075
beech0.91190.6448-0.5940.7137
maple0.7148-0.41143.0740.7108
ash-0.060990.2771.0940.2421
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11610.0990.378-0.03296
total-7.11462.826733.438-0.19777
BEspruce-2.1430.2651-1.2184-1.158
fir0.23580.22871.9450.3128
pine-0.0421-0.1134-0.1107-0.0138
larch0.0730.0700.0720.065
stone pine..0.0.-0.199-0.0100
other conifers-0.11430.0700.070-0.0176
beech-0.4920.851-1.11710.01919
maple0.2680.245-0.4850.155
ash-0.11040.11940.5780.0674
oak0.11850.01520.01360.0159
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.01052-0.02790.1680.01866
total-2.3571.4102-0.21425-0.6143
BL/BSspruce-1.0111-2.2951.259-0.9100
fir1.047-1.1142..0.760
pine-0.758-0.1960.296-0.560
larch-0.1105....-0.0105
stone pine........
other conifers0.373....0.374
beech0.4204-0.31449-2.4850.11001
maple-0.21940.2700.093-0.1231
ash-0.4141-0.5132-0.196-0.4118
oak-0.11900.196-0.096-0.1227
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.499-0.9850.3139-0.487
total-1.0184-4.7141-0.8294-1.3120
FRspruce-0.53564.5482.2681.1119
fir0.81110.124200.0820.6135
pine-0.356-0.098..-0.254
larch-0.5113....-0.3114
stone pine........
other conifers0.1100....0.1100
beech0.81440.7663.11250.895
maple0.5390.8411.0520.627
ash0.9620.4681.5730.851
oak-0.1144-0.099-0.2172-0.1133
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.049-0.11691.9900.749
total2.7956.3479.5534.049
GEspruce0.399....0.399
fir........
pine-0.2115....-0.2115
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple0.267....0.267
ash-0.699....-0.699
oak-1.8251....-1.8251
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.2310....-0.2310
total-2.3197....-2.3197
GLspruce0.411790.6259-1.03120.3649
fir0.8621.0890.3740.858
pine........
larch0.1980.199..0.171
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0950.0100
beech-1.6152-0.2698-0.4512-0.7163
maple-0.042310.41200.7820.394
ash-5.5990.760-1.555-1.8108
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-2.7950.5480.4107-0.6144
total-8.41373.181-1.6253-1.6265
GRspruce1.2751.8555.3211.933
fir0.2720.5310.3700.327
pine-0.1187-0.191-0.567-0.169
larch0.4650.7670.5840.648
stone pine0.11470.1930.11130.186
other conifers0.0188-0.0122..-0.0877
beech0.064820.3300.2460.237
maple-0.04950.02900.3560.097
ash0.0590.06280.03810.0199
oak-0.02620.177..0.0100
chestnut0.0100-0.06200.1830.0117
other broadleaves0.11560.1840.3650.158
total1.9583.4376.4193.125
JUspruce-0.71761.346-2.289-0.5181
fir0.4289-2.01012.2370.1600
pine-0.4560.2231-0.2130-0.367
larch0.081....0.081
stone pine........
other conifers0.077-0.1102..-0.0168
beech1.0624.152-2.11731.265
maple0.21230.2268-0.21430.1154
ash0.4690.011720-1.4770.1457
oak0.2670.01714-0.6980.0444
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1114-0.0936-0.7115-0.0621
total1.11773.799-5.11140.8219
LUspruce-4.134-0.9224-1.880-3.534
fir1.750-0.11422..1.355
pine-0.09410.086..-0.02260
larch0.1121....0.1121
stone pine........
other conifers0.162..0.6820.154
beech-0.41391.7515.5330.01299
maple0.3540.5531.2820.440
ash-0.014990.14330.2820.01607
oak-0.11080.0990.680-0.1122
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1118-0.375-0.02500-0.06886
total-2.5811.03166.39-1.899
NEspruce0.4284-2.3117-1.11920.1714
fir2.130-0.2236-2.4971.637
pine-0.182-0.0109-0.798-0.263
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech0.8533.756-2.21150.768
maple0.11392.0450.4530.266
ash0.1540.194-0.11190.162
oak-0.0441..0.096-0.0677
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0264-0.018120.293-0.0640
total3.4403.2114-5.9742.650
NWspruce2.91551.6710.1862.1102
fir0.32160.9800.4860.680
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.3860.0100
beech0.31911.3592.11880.960
maple0.31410.21100.3860.385
ash-0.61530.21001.155-0.1447
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0770.497-5.7106-0.3211
total3.31524.736-1.42113.669
OWspruce0.63560.74424.5830.8205
fir0.41121.433..0.837
pine0.3100-0.167..0.1122
larch0.01000.099..0.071
stone pine..0.099..0.0100
other conifers....0.0960.0100
beech2.245-0.2363-1.13691.065
maple0.7670.9960.0960.759
ash0.2990.366-0.7870.271
oak..0.199..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11480.1352-0.1960.02991
total4.2603.21162.82193.756
SGspruce-0.91900.8111-0.211100.11090
fir0.7630.3177-3.3520.3108
pine-0.265-0.1107..-0.162
larch0.151-0.11481.2730.0151
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers0.1411-0.04100.0960.0525
beech-0.61020.2394-5.098-0.3196
maple-0.12610.1271-0.873-0.03576
ash-0.6610.370-2.461-0.2137
oak-0.2185-0.170-1.096-0.1102
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1240-0.286-0.196-0.1131
total-1.61321.4133-11.654-0.4371
SHspruce0.7189..4.2600.8162
fir0.1149....0.1148
pine0.2273..-0.0720.2274
larch0.1210....0.1210
stone pine........
other conifers0.018582....0.018582
beech1.589..6.2191.679
maple0.151....0.151
ash0.2103....0.2103
oak0.941....0.942
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.5102..-0.772-0.598
total3.366..9.793.561
SOspruce0.4198-1.5123-1.6870.2392
fir-0.13531.1560.187-0.01094
pine-0.2990.854-2.257-0.296
larch0.263....0.263
stone pine........
other conifers-0.0162....-0.0162
beech0.51183.9700.45040.879
maple-0.2145-0.32120.176-0.2131
ash-0.0910-0.3227-0.795-0.1394
oak0.0604....0.0604
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.483-0.01630.187-0.483
total0.110423.8111-3.8360.3534
SZspruce3.230-5.1571.0305-0.2775
fir1.6291.0770.9511.330
pine-0.1100..-0.1292-0.195
larch0.0870.099..0.083
stone pine........
other conifers..0.0990.0940.094
beech1.135-0.51616.3410.759
maple0.4470.21542.0590.440
ash0.365-0.51201.9950.1521
oak-0.11000.0990.094-0.1106
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1250-0.2680.4155-0.0269
total6.416-5.36812.4422.177
TGspruce-1.694-0.9160..-1.589
fir-0.42410.3173..-0.3262
pine-0.21100.194..-0.2115
larch0.165-0.098..0.072
stone pine........
other conifers0.02730.095..0.0226
beech-0.2353-0.31389..-0.2351
maple0.576-1.364..0.3120
ash0.1688-0.4514..0.02675
oak0.0627-0.5115..-0.01591
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4650.591..0.457
total-1.4173-2.6207..-1.5147
TIspruce0.31331.1320.7450.930
fir0.1760.0315..0.1213
pine0.03820.0689..0.0402
larch0.7350.343-1.2950.344
stone pine0.0990.0100..0.078
other conifers..0.094..0.095
beech0.4600.7830.5530.669
maple0.6570.197-0.0980.250
ash0.6410.2470.6920.331
oak-0.05310.11340.5670.1101
chestnut-0.8640.6490.26710.379
other broadleaves1.5450.2741.8530.534
total3.3293.3233.1713.319
URspruce3.5394.151-3.51513.242
fir0.7602.3352.4901.630
pine0.41160.0411-0.41070.1146
larch..-0.299..-0.1100
stone pine0.199....0.1100
other conifers0.070..0.1940.056
beech1.01122.0410.0921.441
maple0.12690.21120.1900.2107
ash0.1880.4410.3920.235
oak-0.098-0.01329..-0.0133
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11800.11493.6750.393
total5.8278.8292.61837.021
VDspruce-1.0882.1501.3142-0.4191
fir-0.012100.9723.2420.2202
pine0.0252-0.0100..0.0308
larch0.165-0.21400.3710.1142
stone pine........
other conifers0.2530.396..0.246
beech0.31070.2494-1.02430.2129
maple0.02010.850-0.05290.259
ash0.3500.6640.32770.339
oak-0.2111-0.1980.496-0.2102
chestnut0.0146....0.0146
other broadleaves0.1101-0.11101.6950.186
total-0.26134.3466.1800.8130
VSspruce0.52071.1461.9581.042
fir0.03830.437-0.7590.254
pine-0.01922-0.09120.31960.0898
larch0.6841.1261.5421.023
stone pine0.2890.165-0.014490.154
other conifers0.0137-0.0113..-0.0185
beech-0.04480.3420.4810.340
maple0.1670.147-0.06250.143
ash-0.12210.0950.4610.0149
oak0.1157-0.01320.1390.0127
chestnut-0.01000.089-0.298-0.0245
other broadleaves0.11520.016480.12900.0189
total1.5953.2224.0392.821
ZGspruce-6.391-1.5195-12.30-4.776
fir-0.12948-0.44841.90-0.11295
pine........
larch..-0.099..-0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.199..0.1100
beech0.21380.212257.3.0.5187
maple-0.12620.842..0.2128
ash-1.5770.763..-0.6127
oak0.198....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.111090.0346..0.0834
total-7.789-0.17476-3.10-4.697
ZHspruce-1.5564.757..-1.362
fir0.1323-1.790..0.1498
pine-0.8350.990..-0.837
larch0.010953....0.010953
stone pine........
other conifers-0.015050.290..-0.015055
beech0.6882.692..0.679
maple0.450-4.181..0.379
ash0.016301.149..0.0588
oak-0.0299....-0.0299
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.05110.1250..0.0469
total-1.21163.7200..-1.0129
Switzerlandspruce-0.6430.9361.4450.1366
fir0.4400.3400.5450.427
pine-0.226-0.0156-0.272-0.125
larch0.1480.3310.3600.224
stone pine0.0830.054-0.045970.052
other conifers0.0640.0950.0480.054
beech0.2720.628-0.32040.333
maple0.2230.2310.1980.218
ash0.01720.2360.12730.157
oak-0.1980.01800.0533-0.0117
chestnut-0.01040.1490.05300.069
other broadleaves0.1710.01470.3510.149
total0.13542.6182.3451.225
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891121/357326
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AGspruce0.3176....0.3176
fir0.01008....0.01008
pine-0.656....-0.656
larch-0.169....-0.169
stone pine........
other conifers0.135....0.135
beech-0.5140....-0.5140
maple0.281....0.281
ash0.454....0.454
oak-0.3113....-0.3113
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.368....0.368
total-0.12255....-0.12255
AIspruce2.873-7.8108-6.80-2.5172
fir2.0520.3714..1.193
pine0.095-0.2100..-0.1119
larch0.098-0.0100..0.0369
stone pine........
other conifers0.195....0.097
beech0.24850.511515.9.0.785
maple0.3333-1.969..-0.8115
ash0.07421.664..0.867
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0429-0.686..-0.387
total5.547-8.11159.10-1.0510
ARspruce-7.01040.670624.942-1.5345
fir-1.71842.21384.7115-0.022095
pine0.1100....0.0100
larch..-0.593..-0.198
stone pine........
other conifers0.0990.099..0.075
beech0.91190.6448-0.5940.7137
maple0.7148-0.41143.0740.7108
ash-0.060990.2771.0940.2421
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11610.0990.378-0.03296
total-7.11462.826733.438-0.19777
BEspruce-2.3480.2452-1.1190-1.260
fir0.22830.22652.0420.3114
pine-0.0601-0.1134-0.1107-0.0150
larch0.0830.0700.0720.073
stone pine0.0870.0.-0.1990.0203
other conifers-0.11440.0680.070-0.0189
beech-0.4920.851-0.92090.01057
maple0.2770.247-0.4880.160
ash-0.11040.11560.5780.0427
oak0.11850.01520.01360.0159
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves-0.0391-0.012370.168-0.0579
total-2.4581.5940.22144-0.7138
BL/BSspruce-0.9113-2.0961.259-0.9103
fir1.047-1.0154..0.760
pine-0.658-0.1970.296-0.560
larch-0.1105....-0.0105
stone pine........
other conifers0.373....0.374
beech0.23500.17109-2.485-0.04395
maple0.15870.2710.0930.1418
ash-0.3203-0.5132-0.196-0.3158
oak-0.11900.197-0.096-0.1227
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.3117-0.7910.3139-0.3102
total-0.7247-3.9158-0.8294-1.1148
FRspruce-0.26685.3402.2681.585
fir0.81110.124200.0820.6135
pine-0.258-0.098..-0.256
larch-0.4113....-0.3114
stone pine........
other conifers0.1100....0.1100
beech1.01110.7653.11250.979
maple0.4450.8411.0520.530
ash0.9610.4681.5730.750
oak-0.1214-0.099-0.2172-0.1190
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.047-0.11691.9900.747
total3.1807.1419.5534.442
GEspruce0.3100....0.3100
fir........
pine-0.2115....-0.2115
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple0.268....0.268
ash-0.5100....-0.5100
oak-1.5252....-1.5252
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1889....0.1889
total-1.8221....-1.8221
GLspruce0.217170.2723-1.03120.03501
fir0.7620.9900.3740.758
pine........
larch0.1990.199..0.171
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0950.0100
beech-0.7282-0.2698-0.4512-0.4252
maple0.12660.41180.7820.382
ash-4.4990.760-1.555-1.6108
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-2.1950.5490.4107-0.6144
total-6.11492.693-1.6253-1.4275
GRspruce1.2601.9474.7221.829
fir0.1720.4310.2700.327
pine-0.0820-0.193-0.565-0.191
larch0.4490.7590.5760.640
stone pine0.1980.1720.11650.164
other conifers0.0111-0.082..-0.0436
beech0.064820.3300.3530.234
maple-0.03850.02430.3560.097
ash0.0760.06730.11480.0178
oak-0.02620.095..0.0126
chestnut0.0100-0.05630.1830.0119
other broadleaves0.2590.02780.4530.160
total2.1423.3346.0193.122
JUspruce-1.6961.346-2.289-1.199
fir0.4289-2.01012.2370.1600
pine-0.3720.2231-0.2130-0.285
larch0.081....0.081
stone pine........
other conifers0.077-0.1102..-0.0168
beech1.0624.152-2.11731.265
maple0.21230.2268-0.21430.1154
ash0.4690.011720-1.4770.1457
oak0.2670.01714-0.6980.0444
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.199-0.0936-0.7115-0.01247
total0.212013.799-5.11140.21051
LUspruce-4.332-0.9224-1.880-3.632
fir1.650-0.11422..1.355
pine-0.09410.086..-0.02260
larch0.1121....0.0121
stone pine........
other conifers0.162..0.6820.154
beech-0.41391.6515.5330.01299
maple0.3580.5531.2820.342
ash-0.012140.14330.2820.02071
oak-0.11080.0990.680-0.1122
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0488-0.375-0.02500-0.1142
total-2.8701.03166.39-2.084
NEspruce0.7161-2.3117-1.11920.4241
fir2.130-0.2236-2.4971.637
pine-0.182-0.0109-0.798-0.263
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech0.8523.756-2.21150.767
maple0.12242.0450.4530.281
ash0.1540.194-0.11190.162
oak-0.0441..0.096-0.0677
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0264-0.018120.293-0.0640
total3.6383.2114-5.9742.847
NWspruce3.41131.5710.1862.383
fir0.32160.8800.4860.580
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.3860.0100
beech0.21911.2592.11880.860
maple0.41060.21100.3860.372
ash-0.51550.21001.155-0.1448
oak0.099....0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0780.576-5.7106-0.2268
total3.81114.535-1.42113.759
OWspruce1.81130.74384.5831.4114
fir0.31121.432..0.836
pine0.387-0.167..0.1104
larch0.01000.099..0.071
stone pine..0.099..0.0100
other conifers....0.0960.0100
beech1.946-0.2363-1.13690.965
maple0.6670.8960.0960.759
ash0.2990.366-0.7870.271
oak..0.199..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11680.1349-0.1960.01662
total5.1473.21142.82194.248
SGspruce-0.62941.365-0.211100.5177
fir0.5980.4139-3.3520.3128
pine-0.01405-0.1109..-0.1148
larch0.049-0.05511.2730.199
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers0.0411-0.03460.0960.0560
beech-0.31690.3313-5.098-0.2332
maple-0.11860.1290-0.873-0.0797
ash-0.5710.368-2.461-0.1177
oak-0.1244-0.073-1.096-0.1118
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0380-0.294-0.196-0.1131
total-1.02022.084-11.6540.3494
SHspruce0.7189..4.2600.8162
fir0.1149....0.1148
pine0.2273..-0.0720.2274
larch0.1210....0.1210
stone pine........
other conifers0.018582....0.018582
beech1.589..6.2191.679
maple0.151....0.151
ash0.2103....0.2103
oak0.941....0.942
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.5102..-0.772-0.598
total3.366..9.793.561
SOspruce0.4200-1.5123-1.6870.2402
fir-0.13531.1560.187-0.01094
pine-0.2990.854-2.257-0.296
larch0.263....0.263
stone pine........
other conifers-0.0162....-0.0162
beech0.51203.9700.45040.780
maple-0.1386-0.32120.176-0.1293
ash-0.06662-0.3227-0.795-0.0625
oak0.0443....0.0443
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.483-0.01630.187-0.483
total0.35653.8111-3.8360.4376
SZspruce2.930-4.6561.0305-0.2658
fir1.4290.61260.9511.137
pine-0.1141..-0.1292-0.1130
larch0.0870.099..0.083
stone pine........
other conifers-0.0990.0990.094-0.0121
beech0.936-0.61336.3410.670
maple0.4450.4702.0590.535
ash0.365-0.51151.9950.01227
oak-0.11000.0990.094-0.1106
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.06753-0.3600.4155-0.1124
total5.717-4.97012.4421.889
TGspruce-1.697-0.9160..-1.591
fir-0.42410.3173..-0.3262
pine-0.21100.194..-0.2115
larch0.165-0.098..0.072
stone pine........
other conifers0.1940.095..0.193
beech-0.2353-0.31389..-0.2351
maple0.576-1.364..0.3120
ash0.1496-0.4514..0.01145
oak0.1233-0.5115..0.1492
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4670.591..0.459
total-1.2197-2.6207..-1.4164
TIspruce0.3821.1290.5760.927
fir0.1620.1217..0.1132
pine0.03590.0689..0.0389
larch0.8290.431-0.61610.427
stone pine0.0700.0100..0.062
other conifers..0.094..0.095
beech0.4510.6790.4530.565
maple0.4560.165-0.0990.243
ash0.5380.3370.6760.326
oak-0.07030.11370.4670.1100
chestnut-0.13990.5490.52570.459
other broadleaves1.4330.2611.7470.627
total3.9203.3203.5533.415
URspruce2.8383.651-3.51512.740
fir0.31471.7432.4901.139
pine0.5800.0268-0.41070.291
larch..-0.299..-0.1100
stone pine0.199....0.0100
other conifers0.070..0.1940.056
beech0.71101.7410.0921.241
maple0.12440.11360.1900.1116
ash0.1730.3420.3920.234
oak-0.694-0.01329..-0.395
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.040400.03813.6750.395
total4.1377.4312.61835.624
VDspruce-0.81002.1491.8105-0.2267
fir-0.23100.9723.0420.1408
pine0.1148-0.0100..0.0166
larch0.1236-0.21400.3720.0821
stone pine........
other conifers0.2480.396..0.243
beech0.12120.2465-0.92430.1238
maple0.11490.851-0.05290.256
ash0.3420.6640.32770.435
oak-0.2108-0.1980.397-0.2101
chestnut0.0146....0.0146
other broadleaves0.255-0.11821.5950.251
total-0.113774.4446.3740.8121
VSspruce0.61321.0501.9580.941
fir0.03840.436-0.7590.252
pine-0.0417-0.09160.31890.01967
larch0.8531.1251.5411.021
stone pine0.1960.159-0.014490.152
other conifers0.0137-0.0113..-0.0185
beech0.04290.3410.4820.238
maple0.1680.144-0.06250.141
ash-0.12600.1670.4610.175
oak0.1132-0.01320.1440.0117
chestnut0.01070.089-0.1980.0368
other broadleaves0.2800.11610.12900.177
total1.8583.2214.0382.819
ZGspruce-3.8142-1.5195-12.30-3.3106
fir0.2824-0.44841.900.11802
pine........
larch..-0.099..-0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.199..0.0100
beech-0.07510.212257.3.0.3257
maple-0.12620.842..0.2128
ash-1.3780.763..-0.5128
oak0.199....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.011100.0346..0.0835
total-5.0130-0.17476-3.10-3.2136
ZHspruce-1.5534.757..-1.458
fir0.1323-1.790..0.1498
pine-0.8350.990..-0.837
larch0.010953....0.010953
stone pine........
other conifers-0.015050.290..-0.015055
beech0.6812.692..0.773
maple0.455-4.181..0.289
ash-0.14301.149..-0.0780
oak-0.0288....-0.0288
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.12130.1250..0.1206
total-1.31063.7200..-1.1117
Switzerlandspruce-0.5491.0311.3450.1165
fir0.3420.3400.5430.327
pine-0.131-0.0158-0.271-0.129
larch0.1360.4260.3510.220
stone pine0.0590.045-0.05470.040
other conifers0.0570.0940.0480.049
beech0.2680.527-0.22800.332
maple0.2240.2290.1950.218
ash0.11180.2310.11990.145
oak-0.1970.02150.0604-0.0113
chestnut0.05030.1490.12380.053
other broadleaves0.1420.01110.3450.133
total0.31342.7162.4411.322
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891122/357327
NFI1NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1983/852009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
n/aspruce-1.115-0.31620.5116-0.22231.4260.654-0.525
fir0.3290.3810.5370.1760.1520.2650.323
pine-0.2160.060-0.0168-0.0375-0.02340.0122-0.119
larch0.03830.0650.0430.9230.3380.6230.119
stone pine....0.0700.1980.01340.0780.070
other conifers0.1300.0870.0510.0620.037..0.029
beech0.4220.4410.531-0.0573-0.03810.2520.417
maple0.2120.2200.2320.0560.01150.2390.210
ash0.3150.1390.3330.1490.0500.4340.212
oak0.0730.0520.0510.1380.0600.1640.046
chestnut0.0990.0100..0.0100..-0.13520.0945
other broadleaves0.1370.11100.05070.2730.1680.7300.125
total0.12041.0542.0321.3391.9233.0160.725
inside perimeterspruce-0.4740.578-0.31621.0230.41081.0190.530
fir0.4610.7270.6310.2420.2270.1410.415
pine0.0186-0.0930.021352-0.04920.0760.07650.029601
larch0.01000.0494-0.03360.8140.4410.4160.312
stone pine..0.0100..0.1320.1460.01000.026
other conifers0.1820.0830.0581-0.03370.0630.0970.057
beech1.6170.5270.5430.2270.1451.0120.69
maple0.2400.2180.3260.1250.0550.1280.112
ash0.4310.1360.2290.1340.0740.2270.114
oak-0.01190.052-0.016220.0580.0850.1250.027
chestnut......0.0660.01000.5190.120
other broadleaves-0.01530.067-0.01680.2270.1570.4150.115
total2.3242.0221.2512.7121.4383.862.48
outside perimeterspruce-0.2125-3.0400.17572.1351.8461.4340.487
fir0.5660.21230.8590.2550.1420.1990.336
pine-0.0466-0.01180.04200.387-0.0452..0.0191
larch0.0231-0.21020.1701.5520.05390.11710.257
stone pine..-0.099..0.1950.140-0.0990.052
other conifers0.0570.0710.051......0.040
beech0.8470.5970.7600.2540.1450.2440.530
maple0.011580.2560.3360.01610.1590.0610.146
ash0.2810.2810.3610.1580.1520.2600.233
oak-0.06790.094-0.11050.165..0.2670.063
chestnut......-0.071..0.6520.158
other broadleaves0.0317-0.11660.11220.2670.3370.7370.236
total1.357-2.2662.4584.7242.7343.5172.022
totalspruce-1.015-0.013240.15520.8231.0280.916-0.1118
fir0.3250.5280.6220.2350.2220.1340.313
pine-0.2170.0201-0.05540.0449-0.06890.0233-0.122
larch0.03380.01660.01830.9130.3290.4140.211
stone pine..0.01390.0710.1310.1500.01600.027
other conifers0.1280.0590.0950.02810.0320.0970.025
beech0.5150.5220.5250.2250.0810.9120.59
maple0.2120.2130.2190.1230.0390.1230.27
ash0.3130.1250.3210.1250.0340.2210.29
oak0.0800.0370.01810.1300.0530.1220.031
chestnut0.0990.0100..0.01330.01000.4210.020
other broadleaves0.1400.0760.040420.2260.1340.5130.113
total0.4561.4241.7262.5101.7183.761.48
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891123/357328
NFI2NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/952009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
n/aspruce-2.012-1.7370.51450.21971.4320.671-1.315
fir0.3450.12490.8280.1610.1510.2610.333
pine-0.2180.060-0.013910.186-0.11280.083-0.121
larch-0.04390.0930.02510.8290.3510.8250.127
stone pine....0.072-0.03940.05940.0710.0416
other conifers0.1400.01320.088-0.01900.036..0.039
beech0.11640.2860.3520.02440.04060.3370.168
maple0.2160.2260.2430.0570.06410.2500.213
ash0.2210.1450.2500.0710.01320.5330.216
oak-0.02290.02170.0990.1450.0990.0211-0.04645
chestnut0.01060.0100..0.0100..-0.1171-0.02059
other broadleaves0.1480.07750.022510.3620.11050.9330.131
total-1.323-0.9842.1421.7362.0293.518-0.460
inside perimeterspruce-1.142-0.22850.018361.2261.0550.9260.446
fir-0.14320.4570.7380.3380.3290.2370.325
pine0.0643-0.0880.0250-0.1990.0630.0256-0.0165
larch0.0100-0.0286-0.0950.7200.6370.5210.316
stone pine..0.0128..0.1350.1420.01000.026
other conifers0.1860.0790.01370.01060.02980.0970.059
beech1.6220.4530.4850.2290.1321.0130.614
maple0.2590.2260.2570.1280.0560.1290.117
ash0.21100.1380.4220.1350.03950.2320.219
oak-0.1910.0247-0.02750.0830.0660.1480.088
chestnut......-0.08820.01000.3380.138
other broadleaves0.01560.0583-0.11070.1450.1670.4220.122
total1.0861.0671.5562.8152.4293.692.112
outside perimeterspruce-0.859-2.4691.3911.8492.1501.4420.492
fir0.848-0.13270.7730.1680.11090.2990.441
pine-0.173-0.0112-0.2127-0.1254-0.2117..-0.160
larch-0.184-0.4940.3880.949-0.11610.13460.1115
stone pine..-0.099..0.0800.153..0.065
other conifers0.0910.0900.054......0.056
beech-0.5140-0.2350-0.17430.2710.11160.243-0.1220
maple-0.1153-0.12180.4400.11380.1710.0580.0116
ash0.12000.11870.21490.1820.1560.2920.164
oak0.01240.181-0.11010.258..0.3380.148
chestnut......-0.172..-0.583-0.173
other broadleaves0.1113-0.013660.2980.11510.2430.7530.238
total-0.5222-3.0662.7683.4342.5472.6381.055
totalspruce-1.911-0.9400.31391.0241.3260.922-0.525
fir0.3420.3690.7220.2330.2240.2310.320
pine-0.2180.0799-0.0267-0.0179-0.01420.0142-0.121
larch-0.0278-0.02370.016690.8150.4310.5170.214
stone pine..0.03320.0720.1480.1770.0670.042
other conifers0.1360.0620.069-0.022880.0440.0970.032
beech0.2610.3480.3560.2270.1530.9130.320
maple0.2170.2190.2320.1250.0490.1260.210
ash0.2210.1290.3230.1300.0790.2230.212
oak-0.01770.0132-0.04030.1340.0570.1360.0195
chestnut0.01060.0100..-0.01630.01000.2560.053
other broadleaves0.1430.0554-0.03760.2360.1480.5170.118
total-1.126-0.18311.8312.6132.2193.580.725
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891124/357329
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
n/aspruce-1.226-0.61600.71470.52071.0960.951-0.641
fir0.3620.6840.7640.03830.2840.2640.441
pine-0.3240.178-0.0587-0.01922-0.11850.0383-0.227
larch0.04290.02160.0410.6840.4700.7360.145
stone pine....0.0700.2890.11500.0700.083
other conifers0.1720.0590.0590.01370.0188..0.068
beech0.2810.13930.2212-0.0448-0.03070.5510.271
maple0.2390.3320.3580.167-0.03410.5570.224
ash0.1710.0459-0.694-0.12210.0540.5420.0180
oak-0.11000.0829-0.032610.1157-0.0236-0.0550-0.0103
chestnut0.01290.0100..-0.0100..-0.673-0.0102
other broadleaves0.175-0.0254-0.21180.11520.11681.2460.165
total-0.6810.62011.21481.5951.6733.8230.1435
inside perimeterspruce-0.51311.269-0.16161.1461.8631.3390.935
fir-0.32320.41010.8460.4370.5350.11090.439
pine0.163-0.179-0.1103-0.0911-0.1670.0286-0.0150
larch-0.0100-0.0147-0.1821.1260.7880.4370.331
stone pine..0.0100..0.1650.1940.01000.054
other conifers0.1950.0630.0845-0.0113-0.01220.0940.095
beech2.0340.5610.22230.3420.2340.6730.628
maple0.12100.3290.21100.1470.0900.01820.133
ash0.31150.2860.3610.095-0.02930.2490.136
oak-0.1920.0129-0.080-0.01320.0860.1950.0168
chestnut......0.089-0.01000.5510.150
other broadleaves0.0371-0.179-0.11230.016480.01270.2650.0177
total1.8752.4461.11193.2223.3473.4222.618
outside perimeterspruce-0.6131-0.56181.11871.9585.2222.2481.445
fir1.4430.31510.4266-0.7590.11050.3990.549
pine-0.3500.099-0.11220.3196-0.666..-0.270
larch0.0730.1730.3771.5420.2143-0.24240.353
stone pine..-0.199..-0.014490.1111..-0.08613
other conifers0.0700.0760.057......0.046
beech-0.9136-0.4476-0.117870.4810.2470.452-0.2230
maple-0.3750.3540.845-0.06250.3600.1760.193
ash-0.31170.480-0.016960.4610.11070.41220.1281
oak-0.11430.285-0.3990.139..0.4670.0346
chestnut......-0.298..0.42720.0502
other broadleaves0.2160-0.41490.6650.12900.3411.4600.356
total-0.9213-0.130402.81194.0395.9215.3392.245
totalspruce-1.1250.31710.32041.0421.8371.3310.1361
fir0.3560.5630.7380.2540.3320.1700.427
pine-0.3240.01028-0.01080.0899-0.2640.0233-0.126
larch0.0410-0.09560.03761.0230.5610.4330.224
stone pine..-0.01060.0710.1540.1870.0610.052
other conifers0.1600.0390.0119-0.0185-0.011040.0940.056
beech0.3550.3870.21740.3400.1530.6600.334
maple0.1440.3200.3490.1430.1740.1580.219
ash0.1730.175-0.12160.01490.01610.3340.157
oak-0.1870.0108-0.0860.01270.02040.179-0.0131
chestnut0.01290.0100..-0.0245-0.01000.3760.072
other broadleaves0.169-0.173-0.11290.01890.1650.5340.148
total-0.41081.5531.3822.8212.8313.6171.225
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891125/357330
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: protection forest region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
protection forest region
Jura + PlateauNorthwestern AlpsNortheastern AlpsSouthwestern AlpsSoutheastern AlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
n/aspruce-1.226-0.52070.91130.61321.1700.750-0.647
fir0.3710.6770.6680.03840.1850.2540.343
pine-0.3250.1590.1108-0.0417-0.07970.0360-0.231
larch-0.031360.02530.0400.8530.4580.8250.135
stone pine..0.0870.0700.1960.1990.0580.058
other conifers0.1620.0520.01210.01370.0111..0.059
beech0.278-0.025220.31100.0429-0.03070.4450.267
maple0.1400.3350.2570.168-0.02840.3560.225
ash0.1640.0168-0.5101-0.12600.0700.4390.1118
oak-0.11100.0851-0.11450.1132-0.0236-0.0741-0.0104
chestnut0.01290.0100..0.0107..-0.07810.0518
other broadleaves0.150-0.1122-0.21060.2800.2581.1340.140
total-0.6840.52481.41091.8581.9503.8180.3143
inside perimeterspruce-0.51311.4600.115201.0501.9541.3341.031
fir-0.22360.4960.7500.4360.4350.1950.338
pine0.163-0.179-0.1106-0.0915-0.1700.0286-0.0151
larch-0.0100-0.0147-0.01161.1250.7770.5290.427
stone pine..0.0100..0.1590.1730.01000.046
other conifers0.1950.0900.01342-0.0113-0.0820.0940.094
beech2.0340.5610.22390.3410.2360.6670.528
maple0.12100.3290.2870.1440.01030.1850.130
ash0.31150.2770.2670.167-0.03430.2400.232
oak-0.1920.0129-0.084-0.01320.0860.11070.0200
chestnut......0.089-0.01000.4510.151
other broadleaves0.0337-0.1114-0.11140.1161-0.03520.2530.0122
total1.8742.6421.21043.2213.2433.4192.716
outside perimeterspruce-0.6136-0.39631.11871.9584.6241.8511.345
fir1.5410.31510.4266-0.7590.11050.3990.546
pine-0.3510.099-0.11220.3189-0.664..-0.269
larch0.0730.1730.3771.5410.31150.18110.346
stone pine..-0.199..-0.014490.1160..-0.0577
other conifers0.0700.0760.057......0.046
beech-0.8159-0.4476-0.117870.4820.2470.651-0.2332
maple-0.3770.3540.845-0.06250.3610.0770.190
ash-0.31170.480-0.016960.4610.1760.4950.1202
oak-0.11430.285-0.3990.144..0.3670.0375
chestnut......-0.198..0.61670.1233
other broadleaves0.2160-0.41490.6650.12900.4391.3530.349
total-0.72920.0121652.81194.0385.4215.5322.441
totalspruce-1.2250.41540.51260.9411.8321.2280.1165
fir0.3620.5590.6410.2520.3320.1590.328
pine-0.3250.02180.09130.01968-0.1830.0229-0.129
larch-0.04422-0.07090.01841.0210.5510.5230.220
stone pine..0.01920.0710.1520.1650.0530.040
other conifers0.1530.0520.0178-0.0185-0.04770.0940.050
beech0.3530.21070.21280.2380.1550.5540.332
maple0.1440.3220.3440.1410.0800.1460.219
ash0.1660.162-0.12380.1750.01290.3280.144
oak-0.1940.0108-0.0820.01170.02040.186-0.0128
chestnut0.01290.0100..0.0369-0.01000.3580.054
other broadleaves0.147-0.173-0.11120.1770.1720.5260.133
total-0.41151.5541.4682.8192.8273.6141.322
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891126/357331
NFI1NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1983/852009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
Western Juraspruce0.2102-0.3103-0.21950.1172
fir0.7250.7400.7510.721
pine-0.0930.11530.01881-0.0150
larch0.0140..0.0990.0116
stone pine........
other conifers0.01370.283..0.077
beech0.4321.8241.0420.619
maple0.2180.3380.2530.215
ash0.1430.11630.3580.136
oak0.1830.01300.0640.073
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.013480.06390.03260.02734
total1.6202.8252.0411.815
Eastern Juraspruce-0.2167-0.51290.6159-0.2175
fir0.2630.6142..0.258
pine-0.242-0.274-0.3132-0.239
larch0.0764....0.0764
stone pine........
other conifers0.248....0.248
beech0.5660.81221.21020.657
maple0.02470.1407-0.3860.0338
ash0.3350.21940.1960.334
oak0.180-0.295..0.187
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1111-0.2202-0.3600.1150
total1.1470.71861.11811.144
Western Plateauspruce-2.4230.06720-0.7161-2.123
fir0.4580.659-0.57740.455
pine-0.346-0.177..-0.345
larch-0.0636....-0.0636
stone pine........
other conifers0.167....0.167
beech0.6381.2480.51670.732
maple0.2330.766-1.1630.233
ash0.7200.8680.1530.719
oak0.2830.1149..0.180
chestnut0.0112....0.0112
other broadleaves0.352-0.6812.01600.263
total-0.15182.7630.414630.1556
Central Plateauspruce-2.419-1.849-1.181-2.318
fir0.13460.026590.17930.1329
pine-0.240-0.0180..-0.240
larch0.139..-0.0970.139
stone pine........
other conifers0.190..0.2520.179
beech-0.12741.5380.068300.1268
maple0.2300.189-0.13870.133
ash0.3560.8460.31540.342
oak0.0416-0.0239-0.2910.0822
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.1490.0507-0.020990.149
total-1.9330.6231-0.8297-1.634
Eastern Plateauspruce-1.4240.81220.468-1.325
fir0.0583-0.51860.3690.03241
pine-0.4210.1720.0.-0.422
larch-0.01000.099..-0.0105
stone pine........
other conifers0.1600.069..0.159
beech0.6281.537-0.2990.625
maple0.320-0.01314-1.3730.222
ash0.3241.039-3.6620.323
oak-0.0658-0.372..-0.0265
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.01100.258..0.195
total-0.6772.864-4.475-0.499
Western Pre-Alpsspruce-0.71720.3339-2.162-0.2277
fir0.14411.1370.4790.747
pine....-0.196-0.0100
larch0.099..0.2680.059
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.7430.3460.8900.430
maple0.2440.3270.3470.322
ash0.1670.1430.4960.138
oak0.092-0.099-0.02060.0254
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.06170.0125-0.21050.0588
total0.53172.154-0.29891.360
Central Pre-Alpsspruce-0.6910.1692-1.2110-0.3108
fir0.4900.3900.7930.460
pine0.159-0.0150..0.076
larch0.01400.0100..0.0114
stone pine..0.0100..0.0100
other conifers0.01370.0850.1680.066
beech0.3560.7351.1850.528
maple0.2280.141-0.02710.223
ash0.1690.1660.2980.145
oak0.0930.0500.0960.046
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.02740.0258-0.31290.0990
total0.61151.4440.54861.044
Eastern Pre-Alpsspruce-0.11091-1.1671.0213-0.5105
fir0.5530.6521.8670.633
pine-0.056-0.0271..-0.066
larch0.0470.1610.1970.040
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.0620.01110.0950.069
beech0.7270.6400.81320.623
maple0.2500.2400.2770.230
ash0.3360.2540.6650.328
oak0.057-0.087-0.297-0.0334
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0647-0.174-0.286-0.0159
total1.7530.51694.0821.349
Northwestern Alpsspruce1.0721.068-4.9530.683
fir0.3490.724-0.3730.523
pine-0.0227-0.01250.097-0.0124
larch0.144-0.01839-0.672-0.0645
stone pine....-0.197-0.0100
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech0.6990.451-0.23850.458
maple0.2360.3250.2970.320
ash0.1460.253-0.0880.138
oak0.1770.0590.1970.054
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.21210.1780.2440.173
total2.8382.629-5.7492.128
Central Alpsspruce1.2852.934-1.5851.739
fir0.7450.9500.4940.833
pine0.1148-0.11470.23530.0918
larch..-0.199..-0.1100
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers0.085-0.01000.0680.066
beech0.22210.6400.7680.457
maple0.3320.3720.3690.337
ash0.2640.3370.31310.334
oak0.01130.1560.0960.053
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.02370.04240.5630.1105
total2.8444.9260.81553.622
Northeastern Alpsspruce1.566-0.91120.4330-0.11011
fir0.21000.4480.11600.343
pine..0.1106..0.0106
larch0.182-0.02670.1980.01147
stone pine........
other conifers..-0.01000.097-0.0109
beech0.06000.14110.5640.1216
maple0.1870.4360.3510.331
ash0.06450.3410.05510.247
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.11370.04360.21340.0412
total1.9550.33581.6840.984
Southwestern Alpsspruce-0.22231.0232.1350.823
fir0.1760.2420.2550.235
pine-0.0375-0.04920.3870.0449
larch0.9230.8141.5520.913
stone pine0.1980.1320.1950.131
other conifers0.062-0.0337..0.0281
beech-0.05730.2270.2540.225
maple0.0560.1250.01610.123
ash0.1490.1340.1580.125
oak0.1380.0580.1650.130
chestnut0.01000.066-0.0710.0133
other broadleaves0.2730.2270.2670.226
total1.3392.7124.7242.510
Southeastern Alpsspruce1.4260.41081.8461.028
fir0.1520.2270.1420.222
pine-0.02340.076-0.0452-0.0689
larch0.3380.4410.05390.329
stone pine0.01340.1460.1400.150
other conifers0.0370.063..0.032
beech-0.03810.1450.1450.081
maple0.01150.0550.1590.039
ash0.0500.0740.1520.034
oak0.0600.085..0.053
chestnut..0.0100..0.0100
other broadleaves0.1680.1570.3370.134
total1.9231.4382.7341.718
Southern Alpsspruce0.6541.0191.4340.916
fir0.2650.1410.1990.134
pine0.01220.0765..0.0233
larch0.6230.4160.11710.414
stone pine0.0780.0100-0.0990.0160
other conifers..0.097..0.097
beech0.2521.0120.2440.912
maple0.2390.1280.0610.123
ash0.4340.2270.2600.221
oak0.1640.1250.2670.122
chestnut-0.13520.5190.6520.421
other broadleaves0.7300.4150.7370.513
total3.0163.863.5173.76
Switzerlandspruce-0.5260.5310.483-0.1119
fir0.3230.4160.3350.313
pine-0.119-0.053550.0191-0.122
larch0.1190.3120.2560.210
stone pine0.0700.0250.0540.027
other conifers0.0290.0560.0400.025
beech0.4170.690.5300.59
maple0.2100.2120.1460.27
ash0.2120.1140.2330.29
oak0.0430.0280.0620.030
chestnut0.06420.1200.1580.020
other broadleaves0.1240.1150.2380.113
total0.7232.382.0221.48
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891127/357332
NFI2NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/952009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
Western Juraspruce-0.2167-0.4146-0.967-0.391
fir0.7320.41330.9530.728
pine-0.087-0.0901-0.193-0.174
larch0.0118..-0.199-0.0219
stone pine........
other conifers0.05490.288..0.087
beech0.12682.225-0.19970.355
maple0.2230.3420.11390.221
ash0.0124-0.21360.21120.0200
oak0.03230.02210.0940.0228
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.02640.0121-0.0158820.0185
total0.8552.6420.111800.941
Eastern Juraspruce-0.585-0.61270.11434-0.583
fir0.363-0.4241..0.371
pine-0.247-0.1207-0.375-0.243
larch0.0499....0.0499
stone pine........
other conifers0.246....0.246
beech-0.5109-0.62820.5418-0.4111
maple-0.03480.1474-0.580-0.1228
ash0.2490.011150-0.1960.253
oak0.1172-0.395..0.1215
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1134-0.4110-0.5710.1233
total-0.3226-2.4101-0.7472-0.4160
Western Plateauspruce-4.021-2.5500.652-3.820
fir0.3930.565-0.74480.385
pine-0.341-0.085..-0.340
larch-0.0451....-0.0451
stone pine........
other conifers0.173....0.173
beech0.3980.2645-2.6530.3113
maple0.2340.778-1.6760.237
ash0.8200.016150.2610.822
oak-0.11870.0204..-0.1197
chestnut0.0117....0.0117
other broadleaves0.448-0.022544.8650.542
total-2.151-1.02450.61169-1.950
Central Plateauspruce-4.215-3.841-2.159-4.114
fir-0.3155-1.01051.456-0.3138
pine-0.1610.0171..-0.164
larch0.158..-0.1970.162
stone pine........
other conifers0.0431..0.1890.0322
beech-0.31191.935-2.4101-0.1229
maple0.2340.0271-0.057160.237
ash0.2510.7420.21700.236
oak-0.0226-0.0181-0.02836-0.0211
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.01910.03570.11110.0164
total-4.419-2.0101-2.9116-4.118
Eastern Plateauspruce-2.5201.01094.050-2.321
fir0.1151-0.72200.3690.1207
pine-0.4240.273..-0.424
larch-0.1860.099..-0.188
stone pine........
other conifers0.1850.069..0.183
beech0.4521.2670.7570.446
maple0.324-0.2310-3.5270.230
ash0.2671.066-4.01310.259
oak-0.0241-0.581..-0.1136
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.02980.282..0.0220
total-1.9332.2124-2.4328-1.735
Western Pre-Alpsspruce-3.059-0.9154-1.4103-1.756
fir-0.039620.8710.6820.599
pine....-0.196-0.0100
larch0.099..0.3660.059
stone pine........
other conifers-0.0100....-0.0100
beech0.21480.3700.81120.359
maple0.2500.4290.2560.324
ash0.1590.1540.41260.141
oak0.0232-0.099-0.0178-0.0155
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0439-0.0138-0.1225-0.0133
total-2.5920.62470.7303-0.6210
Central Pre-Alpsspruce-2.234-0.6105-1.7122-1.432
fir0.1519-0.1352-0.2545-0.01568
pine0.164-0.0133..0.0105
larch0.05470.0100..0.0313
stone pine..0.0100..0.0100
other conifers0.02920.0810.0860.069
beech0.3800.577-0.44160.359
maple0.3330.1107-0.01770.236
ash0.1700.1620.21650.145
oak-0.01040.0710.196-0.0737
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.01470.01145-0.575-0.01409
total-1.4690.02899-2.5133-0.880
Eastern Pre-Alpsspruce-0.2427-1.8593.572-0.890
fir0.9390.5791.6860.735
pine-0.0660.0378..-0.0106
larch0.01960.0820.1970.065
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.0610.01820.0950.084
beech0.4630.4108-1.31790.379
maple0.1830.12300.04670.191
ash0.4430.5250.51090.423
oak0.0122-0.080-0.497-0.0124
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0242-0.240-0.376-0.191
total1.581-0.52843.71200.7127
Northwestern Alpsspruce0.91340.7150-3.11160.5150
fir0.4350.727-0.6700.525
pine0.073-0.11180.097-0.0136
larch0.161-0.0231-1.175-0.1134
stone pine..-0.0100-0.197-0.076
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech-0.027550.3120-0.8890.1231
maple0.2600.430-0.31030.231
ash0.1780.253-0.2710.249
oak0.1880.0580.1970.164
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves-0.022790.02740.4540.0335
total1.9762.252-5.7671.556
Central Alpsspruce2.3562.942-2.3742.139
fir0.8381.3420.5941.029
pine0.181-0.0103-0.6127-0.0559
larch..-0.199..-0.0100
stone pine0.199....0.0100
other conifers-0.0181..0.1670.0219
beech0.6480.7470.9640.730
maple0.3390.4700.6620.439
ash0.3560.11290.31270.252
oak0.01280.1580.0960.055
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.11490.12040.8660.271
total4.6305.6280.36524.621
Northeastern Alpsspruce1.11241.3541.7631.346
fir0.5530.370-0.12850.349
pine..0.095..0.095
larch0.01410-0.2820.798-0.0535
stone pine........
other conifers..0.01000.0970.089
beech-0.31520.16640.21590.04896
maple0.2680.3660.6420.343
ash-0.31600.345-0.2780.1153
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.3540.12530.2124-0.0333
total1.01662.3483.0602.042
Southwestern Alpsspruce0.21971.2261.8491.024
fir0.1610.3380.1680.233
pine0.186-0.199-0.1254-0.0179
larch0.8290.7200.9490.815
stone pine-0.03940.1350.0800.148
other conifers-0.01900.0106..-0.02288
beech0.02440.2290.2710.227
maple0.0570.1280.11380.125
ash0.0710.1350.1820.130
oak0.1450.0830.2580.134
chestnut0.0100-0.0882-0.172-0.0163
other broadleaves0.3620.1450.11510.236
total1.7362.8153.4342.613
Southeastern Alpsspruce1.4321.0552.1501.326
fir0.1510.3290.11090.224
pine-0.11280.063-0.2117-0.0142
larch0.3510.637-0.11610.431
stone pine0.05940.1420.1530.177
other conifers0.0360.0298..0.044
beech0.04060.1320.11160.153
maple0.06410.0560.1710.049
ash0.01320.03950.1560.079
oak0.0990.066..0.057
chestnut..0.0100..0.0100
other broadleaves0.11050.1670.2430.148
total2.0292.4292.5472.219
Southern Alpsspruce0.6710.9261.4420.922
fir0.2610.2370.2990.231
pine0.0830.0256..0.0142
larch0.8250.5210.13460.517
stone pine0.0710.0100..0.067
other conifers..0.097..0.097
beech0.3371.0130.2430.913
maple0.2500.1290.0580.126
ash0.5330.2320.2920.223
oak0.02110.1480.3380.136
chestnut-0.11710.338-0.5830.256
other broadleaves0.9330.4220.7530.517
total3.5183.692.6383.58
Switzerlandspruce-1.2150.4510.586-0.525
fir0.3320.3260.3410.320
pine-0.121-0.0165-0.160-0.121
larch0.1270.3160.11100.214
stone pine0.04220.0260.0710.042
other conifers0.0400.0580.0560.033
beech0.1670.614-0.12410.320
maple0.2130.1170.01290.210
ash0.2160.2190.1630.212
oak0.07820.01010.1480.0159
chestnut0.033090.138-0.1730.052
other broadleaves0.1310.1230.2390.118
total-0.4652.1121.1530.724
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891128/357333
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
Western Juraspruce0.15640.4139-0.81360.01015
fir0.661-0.33741.4570.656
pine-0.1600.282-0.457-0.158
larch0.077..0.0990.073
stone pine........
other conifers-0.02590.2100..0.0129
beech0.5493.033-0.19210.735
maple0.02050.454-0.12460.197
ash0.11140.06744-0.16340.1177
oak0.0157-0.02790-0.11450.0240
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.02010.0199-0.1193-0.0176
total1.2614.043-0.37961.447
Eastern Juraspruce-0.3180-1.8941.845-0.3176
fir0.362-1.2130..0.383
pine-0.2950.1180-0.695-0.288
larch-0.041388....-0.041388
stone pine........
other conifers0.260....0.260
beech-0.32591.3322-1.2166-0.2286
maple0.12280.2710.0950.1203
ash0.1236-0.5130-0.1960.1354
oak-0.22050.195..-0.2214
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.2112-0.979-0.2107-0.289
total-0.5279-2.6260-0.3805-0.6220
Western Plateauspruce-2.356-1.41431.242-2.154
fir0.16021.3585.5530.3169
pine-0.255-0.273..-0.252
larch0.04603....0.04603
stone pine........
other conifers0.349....0.349
beech0.5113-0.35381.01450.5121
maple0.11200.71640.8590.290
ash0.9381.3920.3860.935
oak-0.581-0.569..-0.573
chestnut0.1149....0.1149
other broadleaves0.5540.4626.7560.643
total-0.44111.329615.5350.027815
Central Plateauspruce-3.727-3.564-2.794-3.624
fir0.4207-0.71861.4750.3229
pine-0.2790.181..-0.186
larch0.156..0.1970.155
stone pine........
other conifers-0.1154..0.265-0.1172
beech-0.31741.869-5.2103-0.3189
maple0.11200.0482-1.4760.0303
ash-0.21110.596-0.5123-0.1146
oak-0.04640.099-0.0453-0.0478
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.0769-0.11090.11310.01631
total-3.840-2.0176-8.080-3.836
Eastern Plateauspruce-1.1521.8935.933-0.958
fir0.1289-0.23950.5690.1318
pine-0.7320.383..-0.632
larch-0.1114-0.099..-0.1112
stone pine........
other conifers0.11270.085..0.1122
beech0.4990.5309-0.51220.495
maple0.340-1.565-4.7320.260
ash0.09730.3372-13.419-0.01511
oak-0.0290-0.2118..-0.1233
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.2600.366..0.255
total-0.81101.3277-12.257-0.8115
Western Pre-Alpsspruce1.81062.21041.81462.072
fir0.91830.33620.21570.6169
pine....0.0.0.0.
larch0.199..0.5710.166
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.81010.744-0.74820.663
maple0.2430.6400.4460.431
ash-0.21800.2681.3660.1153
oak-0.0244-0.099-0.1162-0.0103
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1133-0.1860.297-0.0274
total3.6903.8783.61573.755
Central Pre-Alpsspruce-1.869-0.11032-0.15248-0.980
fir0.7850.23200.43450.595
pine0.179-0.0144..0.1104
larch0.1870.0100..0.081
stone pine..0.0100..0.0100
other conifers0.0740.0630.1740.042
beech0.31320.51170.39250.489
maple0.4430.1600.1760.235
ash0.1990.11840.31320.1102
oak-0.01050.0870.2960.0208
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0312-0.1140-1.6110-0.1104
total-0.112970.8182-0.413070.3360
Eastern Pre-Alpsspruce0.11725-2.6544.3102-1.099
fir0.61100.51150.54680.679
pine-0.079-0.0116..-0.066
larch0.051-0.03360.2970.099
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.0690.08410.0950.0157
beech0.665-0.2386-1.82620.1432
maple0.366-0.22070.6970.1157
ash-0.21670.5450.22680.2112
oak0.01175-0.074-0.797-0.088
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1253-0.4390.01739-0.259
total1.5130-2.5883.4234-0.2604
Northwestern Alpsspruce1.8662.966-1.74232.258
fir0.041050.6530.6900.455
pine0.098-0.2940.097-0.198
larch-0.2162-0.2140..-0.1106
stone pine..0.0.-0.497-0.0100
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech-1.2850.3145-1.7265-0.3159
maple0.4610.5460.5940.535
ash0.053620.371-0.12990.288
oak0.1780.01010.3970.154
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves-0.3109-0.11040.268-0.185
total0.82464.154-2.33802.562
Central Alpsspruce2.6585.735-2.51223.434
fir1.1452.4291.2941.724
pine0.09050.0274-0.3118-0.02687
larch..-0.299..-0.1100
stone pine0.199....0.0100
other conifers0.070..0.1660.050
beech0.9691.6411.2941.234
maple0.3850.9811.3620.653
ash0.2104-0.23211.2880.1246
oak-0.01000.03450.096-0.0245
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.11920.12792.0710.377
total5.33110.3274.2957.320
Northeastern Alpsspruce1.03271.01020.63860.9118
fir0.5620.3140-0.61240.3108
pine..-0.2115..-0.1115
larch0.161-0.11810.6980.1201
stone pine........
other conifers..-0.01000.0970.0207
beech-2.3710.23680.3404-0.5151
maple-0.05240.5700.5810.367
ash-3.2970.2126-1.059-0.9101
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-1.6880.4490.3109-0.2215
total-5.51222.3670.6585-0.12677
Southwestern Alpsspruce0.52071.1461.9581.042
fir0.03830.437-0.7590.254
pine-0.01922-0.09110.31960.0899
larch0.6841.1261.5421.023
stone pine0.2890.165-0.014490.154
other conifers0.0137-0.0113..-0.0185
beech-0.04480.3420.4810.340
maple0.1670.147-0.06250.143
ash-0.12210.0950.4610.0149
oak0.1157-0.01320.1390.0127
chestnut-0.01000.089-0.298-0.0245
other broadleaves0.11520.016480.12900.0189
total1.5953.2224.0392.821
Southeastern Alpsspruce1.0961.8635.2221.837
fir0.2840.5350.11050.332
pine-0.1185-0.167-0.666-0.264
larch0.4700.7880.21430.561
stone pine0.11500.1940.11110.187
other conifers0.0188-0.0122..-0.01104
beech-0.03070.2340.2470.153
maple-0.03410.0900.3600.174
ash0.054-0.02930.11070.0161
oak-0.02360.086..0.0204
chestnut..-0.0100..-0.0100
other broadleaves0.11680.01270.3410.165
total1.6733.3475.9212.831
Southern Alpsspruce0.9511.3392.2481.331
fir0.2640.11090.3990.170
pine0.03830.0286..0.0233
larch0.7360.437-0.24240.433
stone pine0.0700.0100..0.061
other conifers..0.094..0.094
beech0.5510.6730.4520.660
maple0.5570.01820.1760.158
ash0.5420.2490.41220.334
oak-0.05500.1950.4670.179
chestnut-0.6730.5510.42720.376
other broadleaves1.2460.2651.4600.534
total3.8233.4225.3393.617
Switzerlandspruce-0.6430.9361.4430.1275
fir0.4400.3420.5490.427
pine-0.227-0.0153-0.270-0.126
larch0.1430.3310.3530.224
stone pine0.0830.054-0.011220.052
other conifers0.0710.0950.0450.059
beech0.2670.530-0.31920.334
maple0.2240.1330.1970.219
ash0.01540.2340.12670.151
oak-0.01040.01800.0356-0.0132
chestnut-0.01120.1500.05020.071
other broadleaves0.1660.02070.3580.150
total0.22622.6182.2451.225
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891129/357334
NFI3NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: economic region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/062009/17
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
economic regionmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
Western Juraspruce-0.0326120.4139-0.7143-0.01886
fir0.573-0.33851.5530.563
pine-0.1670.282-0.457-0.164
larch0.077..0.0990.073
stone pine........
other conifers-0.02590.2100..0.0129
beech0.5463.0330.034800.833
maple0.11390.454-0.12970.181
ash0.11030.06744-0.16340.1157
oak0.0149-0.02790-0.11450.0223
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.015190.0181-0.1193-0.04434
total1.1674.0430.142801.349
Eastern Juraspruce-0.3185-1.8941.845-0.3181
fir0.363-1.2130..0.284
pine-0.2950.1180-0.695-0.288
larch-0.041388....-0.041388
stone pine........
other conifers0.260....0.260
beech-0.32111.3322-1.2166-0.3231
maple0.21150.2710.0950.2109
ash0.2108-0.5130-0.1960.2126
oak-0.22050.195..-0.1214
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0875-0.979-0.2107-0.1314
total-0.1933-2.6260-0.3805-0.3479
Western Plateauspruce-2.451-1.41431.242-2.250
fir0.16021.3585.5530.3169
pine-0.257-0.273..-0.253
larch-0.1480....-0.1480
stone pine........
other conifers0.445....0.345
beech0.5131-0.35381.01450.4139
maple0.11400.71640.8590.299
ash0.9361.3920.3860.933
oak-0.484-0.569..-0.475
chestnut0.1149....0.0149
other broadleaves0.6410.4626.7560.735
total-0.53731.329615.535-0.12867
Central Plateauspruce-3.727-3.564-2.794-3.624
fir0.4207-0.71861.4750.3229
pine-0.2790.181..-0.186
larch0.156..0.1970.155
stone pine........
other conifers-0.1154..0.265-0.1172
beech-0.31741.869-5.2103-0.3189
maple0.11200.0482-1.4760.0303
ash-0.21110.596-0.5123-0.1146
oak-0.04640.099-0.0453-0.0478
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.03013-0.11090.1131-0.02896
total-3.940-2.0176-8.080-3.836
Eastern Plateauspruce-1.1521.8935.933-0.958
fir0.1397-0.23950.5690.1452
pine-0.6320.383..-0.633
larch-0.1114-0.099..-0.1112
stone pine........
other conifers0.1970.085..0.195
beech0.4950.5309-0.51220.491
maple0.347-1.565-4.7320.274
ash-0.012390.3372-13.419-0.0425
oak-0.0442-0.2118..-0.0323
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.2570.366..0.253
total-0.91051.3277-12.257-0.8109
Western Pre-Alpsspruce-1.32972.8791.81461.0186
fir0.81940.33620.21570.5175
pine....0.0.0.0.
larch0.199..0.5710.166
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.71010.743-0.74820.663
maple0.2550.6410.4460.433
ash-0.21800.2681.3660.1153
oak-0.0244-0.099-0.1162-0.0103
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.276-0.11110.2970.0363
total0.411444.3653.61572.790
Central Pre-Alpsspruce-1.488-0.01805-0.15248-0.7102
fir0.8740.32780.43450.582
pine0.174-0.0144..0.196
larch0.1870.0100..0.081
stone pine..0.0100..0.0100
other conifers0.0740.0630.1740.042
beech0.31320.41190.39250.389
maple0.3470.1540.1760.236
ash0.11020.11450.31320.191
oak-0.01040.0870.2960.0210
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.0198-0.0213-1.6110-0.191
total0.35750.9155-0.413070.5190
Eastern Pre-Alpsspruce0.4373-2.1634.3102-0.6154
fir0.51140.61010.54680.575
pine-0.079-0.0116..-0.066
larch0.051-0.03360.2970.099
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.0690.08410.0950.0157
beech0.660-0.2454-1.82620.1308
maple0.368-0.12720.6970.1142
ash-0.11670.5420.22680.298
oak0.01175-0.074-0.797-0.088
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0661-0.4390.01739-0.254
total1.7111-1.81153.42340.2814
Northwestern Alpsspruce2.6402.864-1.25952.545
fir0.028650.6530.6900.355
pine0.174-0.2940.097-0.0203
larch-0.1151-0.2140..-0.1103
stone pine0.1880.0.-0.4970.0208
other conifers0.0720.0178..0.0118
beech-1.1680.3148-1.7265-0.4114
maple0.3700.4510.5940.439
ash0.11280.371-0.12990.266
oak0.1790.01010.3970.154
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves-0.393-0.11340.268-0.283
total1.8844.053-1.84842.850
Central Alpsspruce2.2574.438-2.51222.836
fir0.8571.6491.2941.236
pine0.21520.0196-0.31180.1192
larch..-0.199..-0.1100
stone pine0.1100....0.0100
other conifers-0.0182..0.166-0.0647
beech0.8691.1591.2941.041
maple0.2840.9661.3620.647
ash0.299-0.41501.2880.01957
oak-0.3950.03450.096-0.297
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.11770.13812.0710.280
total4.2357.6374.2955.726
Northeastern Alpsspruce0.92851.0910.63860.9104
fir0.4600.3140-0.61240.3105
pine0.399-0.1117..0.0915
larch0.158-0.07640.6980.1121
stone pine........
other conifers0.0.-0.0980.097-0.0101
beech-1.21220.23400.3404-0.2337
maple0.05650.4700.5810.362
ash-2.41050.2117-1.059-0.7110
oak0.1990.0100..0.096
chestnut........
other broadleaves-1.3840.4490.3109-0.2195
total-3.01832.4610.65850.5377
Southwestern Alpsspruce0.61321.0501.9580.941
fir0.03840.436-0.7590.252
pine-0.0417-0.09150.31890.01968
larch0.8531.1251.5411.021
stone pine0.1960.159-0.014490.152
other conifers0.0137-0.0113..-0.0185
beech0.04290.3410.4820.238
maple0.1680.144-0.06250.141
ash-0.12600.1670.4610.175
oak0.1132-0.01320.1440.0117
chestnut0.01070.089-0.1980.0369
other broadleaves0.2800.11610.12900.177
total1.8583.2214.0382.819
Southeastern Alpsspruce1.1701.9544.6241.832
fir0.1850.4350.11050.332
pine-0.0797-0.170-0.664-0.183
larch0.4580.7770.31150.551
stone pine0.1990.1730.11600.165
other conifers0.0111-0.082..-0.0477
beech-0.03070.2360.2470.155
maple-0.02840.01030.3610.080
ash0.070-0.03430.1760.0129
oak-0.02360.086..0.0204
chestnut..-0.0100..-0.0100
other broadleaves0.258-0.03520.4390.172
total1.9503.2435.4212.827
Southern Alpsspruce0.7501.3341.8511.228
fir0.2540.1950.3990.159
pine0.03600.0286..0.0229
larch0.8250.5290.18110.523
stone pine0.0580.0100..0.053
other conifers..0.094..0.094
beech0.4450.6670.6510.554
maple0.3560.1850.0770.146
ash0.4390.2400.4950.328
oak-0.07410.11070.3670.186
chestnut-0.07810.4510.61670.358
other broadleaves1.1340.2531.3530.526
total3.8183.4195.5323.614
Switzerlandspruce-0.5491.0311.3430.1140
fir0.3420.3410.5470.328
pine-0.231-0.0154-0.269-0.129
larch0.1340.4270.3460.220
stone pine0.0580.046-0.04120.040
other conifers0.0620.0950.0450.052
beech0.2630.529-0.22600.333
maple0.2250.2300.1950.219
ash0.11040.2300.11930.140
oak-0.01040.02170.0388-0.0127
chestnut0.04110.1510.12330.054
other broadleaves0.1400.01350.3520.133
total0.31132.7172.4411.321
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891130/357335
NFI1NFI4
change: volume
processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: production region
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1983/852009/17
production region
JuraPlateauPre-AlpsAlpsSouthern Alps Switzerland
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
n/aspruce0.1187-1.913-0.5891.0260.654-0.525
fir0.6230.11030.3640.2270.2650.323
pine-0.141-0.3180.0107-0.02730.0122-0.119
larch0.02620.04990.0780.4190.6230.119
stone pine....0.01000.0800.0780.070
other conifers0.1470.1390.0580.029..0.029
beech0.4300.4310.5260.11090.2520.417
maple0.1230.2150.2220.1230.2390.210
ash0.1270.4170.2300.1310.4340.212
oak0.1550.01950.0440.1300.1640.045
chestnut..0.099..0.074-0.13520.0953
other broadleaves0.01560.1360.03450.1510.7300.124
total1.519-0.9360.8622.0163.0160.724
inside perimeterspruce-0.488-0.5120-0.22020.7321.0190.531
fir0.738-0.024170.6310.4160.1410.416
pine0.02200.0376-0.0155-0.07260.0765-0.02377
larch..0.0990.0530.4170.4160.312
stone pine....0.01000.1270.01000.026
other conifers0.2830.0720.066-0.02440.0970.057
beech1.7241.5230.6250.2281.0120.69
maple0.3390.2840.2210.1170.1280.112
ash0.11340.9290.1380.1220.2270.115
oak0.0988-0.1960.05440.0390.1250.027
chestnut......0.0560.5190.120
other broadleaves-0.0622-0.1154-0.01980.1260.4150.115
total2.6261.9481.4352.1133.862.38
outside perimeterspruce-0.1355-0.881-0.71440.8701.4340.484
fir0.751-0.028630.9530.1460.1990.336
pine-0.04600.0.-0.0990.1122..0.0172
larch0.099-0.0980.1610.4620.11710.256
stone pine......0.146-0.0990.052
other conifers..0.1540.0620.064..0.040
beech1.0390.19260.9620.2530.2440.530
maple0.171-0.4880.2450.1350.0610.146
ash0.254-0.13370.4480.1470.2600.233
oak0.064-0.188-0.11040.0570.2670.068
chestnut......-0.0710.6520.158
other broadleaves-0.02120.3204-0.2650.2270.7370.237
total1.940-0.92211.51062.2313.5172.022
totalspruce0.0525-1.813-0.3770.8200.916-0.1112
fir0.6190.11080.5280.3130.1340.314
pine-0.147-0.3180.02010.065650.0233-0.122
larch0.02280.04550.0440.4130.4140.211
stone pine....0.0760.1290.01600.027
other conifers0.1410.1380.0480.0480.0970.025
beech0.6190.5240.5170.2290.9120.59
maple0.2190.2160.2150.1130.1230.27
ash0.1250.4150.2220.1160.2210.29
oak0.1530.02970.0840.0220.1220.031
chestnut..0.099..0.0800.4210.020
other broadleaves0.01950.139-0.02030.1220.5130.113
total1.615-0.7431.1292.193.761.48
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 16.06.2020 #891131/357336
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