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NFI2–NFI3
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI2/NFI3
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
n/a100.1.8.29.926.918.762.85.296.82.584.15.3..65.324.443.612.278.48.692.35.993.43.913.011.865.916.982.48.299.90.096.34.143.716.294.73.349.631.917.313.582.98.89.25.065.217.997.32.878.72.2
inside perimeter0.0.0.0.49.126.34.41.62.02.21.20.9..28.623.85.63.74.13.66.15.94.63.30.0.18.816.40.10.10.0.0.10.10.0.0.90.938.230.70.0.0.80.719.810.64.34.32.82.73.40.8
outside perimeter0.0.91.99.923.919.733.14.81.01.115.95.0..8.18.550.712.417.47.81.51.01.92.087.211.815.48.718.68.00.0.3.74.056.616.74.33.212.413.383.713.417.07.671.412.830.517.30.0.19.21.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899501/363869
NFI3–NFI4
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
n/a100.5.96.20.028.929.154.99.998.01.979.49.6100.0.89.014.068.215.498.41.395.84.497.21.7..60.230.644.018.999.60.097.93.119.510.798.30.10.0.9.09.987.57.315.512.860.718.896.04.372.93.6
inside perimeter0.0.0.0.72.229.511.56.60.10.12.12.00.0.0.0.12.68.91.11.20.0.0.70.8..0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.175.320.796.110.89.08.654.820.19.610.23.73.77.82.4
outside perimeter0.0.0.0.0.81.033.79.91.51.816.510.50.0.11.113.719.410.60.0.4.84.41.31.5..39.130.955.418.60.0.2.83.083.011.60.0.24.121.00.0.1.51.531.518.828.917.40.0.18.13.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899502/363870
NFI3–NFI4
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
n/a100.5.95.10.028.929.155.09.998.11.984.38.8100.0.91.514.468.015.598.61.395.64.397.21.7..60.630.743.918.899.60.097.93.119.911.098.30.10.0.8.69.487.67.32.32.460.318.796.04.373.13.6
inside perimeter0.0.0.0.72.229.511.56.60.10.12.32.20.0.0.0.12.68.81.11.20.0.0.70.8..0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.174.620.5105.811.98.78.363.521.79.510.23.73.77.82.4
outside perimeter0.0.0.0.0.81.033.69.91.51.811.09.60.0.10.913.419.610.70.0.4.84.51.31.5..38.930.855.518.60.0.2.83.083.512.30.0.24.521.30.0.1.51.536.520.828.817.40.0.17.83.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899503/363871
NFI2–NFI3
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AG244170.0.24317
AI01000.185178
AR3625893891050
BE4181429362161766110
BL/BS2947110001003045
FR27618479523032915
GE0.0.0.0.
GL56221001100848
GR293746534366825
JU613448615448027
LU187211210036420320
NE363126811003929
NW4730.27683159
OW45401310011536832
SG99290100284512724
SH12440.0.1244
SO5354010021005551
SZ31400.41517233
TG13828110067214627
TI310031001100764
UR01000.12651263
VD15623275325018920
VS35075127483736
ZG204811009603134
ZH2671681000.27516
Switzerland2091692245151126635
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899507/363875
NFI2–NFI3
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI2/NFI3
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AG252160.0.25216
AI01000.185178
AR3625893891050
BE4181429362201766510
BL/BS2947110001003045
FR27618479523032915
GE0.0.0.0.
GL56221001100848
GR303746534366825
JU693148615448826
LU187211210036420320
NE363126811003929
NW4730.27683159
OW45401310011536932
SG132300100304316125
SH12440.0.1244
SO6049010021006247
SZ31400.40517133
TG13828110067214627
TI310031001100764
UR2660.12651455
VD15722275325019020
VS34675127483735
ZG204811009603134
ZH2681681000.27516
Switzerland2141692245211127195
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899509/363878
NFI3–NFI4
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AG56260.0.5526
AI21000.0.2100
AR61001410001002076
BE109222362673919819
BL/BS2670010001002669
FR50341947925931
GE11000.0.1100
GL3970.0100386
GR5561106416448243
JU234901000.2448
LU74320.4917831
NE950010001001049
NW0.0.0.0.
OW1800.1100262
SG19610.25454437
SH13730.0.1473
SO25470.11002545
SZ9530.38434636
TG644001000.6540
TI0.368192456
UR01006670.562
VD124261210029714225
VS01007514751041
ZG4731100245748
ZH422921000.4428
Switzerland720107732175219849
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899510/363877
NFI3–NFI4
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AG56260.0.5526
AI21000.0.2100
AR61001410001002076
BE109222362673919819
BL/BS2670010001002669
FR513319411686529
GE11000.0.1100
GL3970.0100386
GR5660106416448243
JU234901000.2448
LU74320.4917731
NE950010001001049
NW0.0.0.0.
OW1800.1100262
SG20610.25454437
SH13730.0.1473
SO24470.11002545
SZ9530.39424735
TG644001000.6540
TI0.368192456
UR01005670.562
VD123261310029714125
VS2887514751238
ZG4731100245748
ZH422921000.4428
Switzerland726107732180209969
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899511/363879
NFI3–NFI4
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AG1.2260.0.0.0.1.226
AI0.7980.0.0.0.0.3100
AR1.11009.1960.1962.475
BE1.3221.5611.1381.219
BL/BS1.6700.0950.2941.369
FR1.9331.1860.5901.531
GE0.3990.0.0.0.0.399
GL0.6950.0.0.1990.286
GR1.0610.5640.2430.643
JU1.1480.1970.0.0.748
LU2.3320.0.0.6902.031
NE0.4500.0990.1930.449
NW0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.
OW0.2790.0.0.1990.161
SG1.0610.0.1.0450.937
SH1.1730.0.0.0.1.173
SO0.9470.0.0.7910.845
SZ0.7520.0.3.8411.835
TG3.7390.1820.0.3.339
TI0.0.0.2670.0920.056
UR0.1982.1630.0.0.462
VD1.8262.3980.1971.625
VS0.01000.3500.1750.141
ZG1.5702.900.9391.347
ZH0.9294.0640.0.0.928
Switzerland1.2100.7320.5200.99
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899513/363881
NFI2–NFI3
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AG5.4160.0.0.0.5.217
AI0.0940.0.0.2820.178
AR0.5623.3782.0851.350
BE5.0131.9343.5164.110
BL/BS1.8470.3950.1941.545
FR10.7173.2714.1288.314
GE0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.
GL1.1601.0970.1990.648
GR0.5370.2640.5360.525
JU2.9331.2821.8422.527
LU5.92012.5910.5615.220
NE1.6300.7650.6931.428
NW1.1700.0.8.4624.257
OW5.03810.6921.3513.831
SG4.9270.0971.2442.624
SH1.0440.0.0.0.1.044
SO1.8530.0982.5911.751
SZ2.3390.0.4.0502.833
TG8.0283.2823.2677.426
TI0.2990.1990.01000.164
UR0.1990.0.2.2630.963
VD2.3220.3732.2492.220
VS0.1490.3500.5470.435
ZG6.9465.704.2575.733
ZH5.71618.5780.0.5.616
Switzerland3.660.8231.4112.55
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899514/363882
NFI2–NFI3
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI2/NFI3
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AG5.5160.0.0.0.5.316
AI0.0940.0.0.2820.178
AR0.5623.3782.0851.350
BE4.9131.9343.4164.010
BL/BS1.8470.3950.1951.545
FR10.4173.2714.0288.014
GE0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.
GL0.9601.0970.1990.548
GR0.5360.2640.5360.424
JU3.1311.2821.8422.626
LU5.72012.5910.4615.020
NE1.5300.6650.6931.428
NW0.9710.0.8.4623.958
OW4.63910.6921.3513.631
SG6.1290.0971.1423.125
SH1.0440.0.0.0.1.044
SO2.1480.0982.5911.947
SZ2.3390.0.3.7502.733
TG7.9283.2823.2677.326
TI0.2990.1990.01000.164
UR0.4640.0.2.2631.054
VD2.2220.3732.1492.020
VS0.1450.3500.5470.435
ZG6.9465.703.9585.533
ZH5.61618.5780.0.5.616
Switzerland3.560.8231.4112.45
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899515/363883
NFI3–NFI4
salvage logging*
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
canton m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AG1.2260.0.0.0.1.226
AI0.7980.0.0.0.0.3100
AR1.11009.1960.1962.475
BE1.2221.5611.0391.219
BL/BS1.6700.0950.2951.369
FR1.9331.1860.8671.629
GE0.31000.0.0.0.0.3100
GL0.5950.0.0.1990.286
GR0.8600.5640.2430.543
JU1.1480.1970.0.0.748
LU2.3320.0.0.6901.931
NE0.4500.0990.1930.349
NW0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.
OW0.1790.0.0.1990.161
SG0.9610.0.0.9450.837
SH1.1730.0.0.0.1.173
SO0.8470.0.0.7910.845
SZ0.6520.0.3.4401.734
TG3.6400.1820.0.3.240
TI0.0.0.1670.0920.056
UR0.1991.4640.0.0.362
VD1.7262.2980.1971.525
VS0.1880.3500.1750.138
ZG1.3702.900.9391.247
ZH0.9294.0640.0.0.928
Switzerland1.1100.7320.5200.99
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899516/363884
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce27.33.733.312.446.07.426.22.111.63.724.94.82.41.920.36.225.72.321.75.332.14.335.33.499.5135.833.57.817.84.935.97.326.64.619.812.834.93.91.01.216.37.731.72.56.41.637.48.141.93.025.70.9
fir14.72.56.93.211.64.015.91.510.23.99.32.60.0.2.11.31.30.422.73.531.23.437.13.412.118.19.14.86.72.03.31.915.93.813.44.512.02.80.30.3-0.61.118.01.90.50.220.26.612.21.712.40.5
pine2.10.70.30.3-0.00.00.50.32.31.3-0.30.617.822.10.0.1.80.50.60.40.40.30.30.40.0.0.90.90.30.15.42.50.50.50.50.52.01.10.50.31.20.90.60.21.20.50.0.3.00.81.10.2
larch1.50.50.40.40.0.0.50.20.20.10.30.80.0.0.20.24.10.7-0.00.00.40.20.00.00.0.0.30.30.10.21.81.10.60.30.20.20.70.51.90.50.0.1.10.34.61.40.0.1.10.31.30.1
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.40.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.40.40.0.0.90.30.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers1.20.50.20.20.10.10.70.38.76.40.10.10.0.0.0.-0.00.00.00.00.90.60.00.00.0.0.0.1.00.92.41.70.30.20.0.0.20.10.0.0.00.00.90.50.10.10.0.0.50.20.60.1
beech30.32.93.72.37.52.311.01.226.35.216.62.80.0.4.63.11.60.411.91.913.42.210.51.318.328.36.52.58.61.937.65.932.23.47.62.816.02.31.00.34.62.613.91.40.60.32.11.221.52.012.30.4
maple4.10.75.24.60.90.51.80.37.91.82.20.80.10.91.91.20.40.24.01.11.90.52.80.97.210.24.53.41.50.52.71.24.81.01.20.84.61.61.20.61.70.92.70.60.30.10.70.54.41.22.40.2
ash7.01.30.20.23.81.71.70.312.74.16.91.64.34.55.74.90.40.25.61.24.11.80.70.348.165.90.40.54.91.14.51.95.61.53.31.610.22.01.60.61.31.14.30.81.00.79.44.39.01.24.00.3
oak4.71.30.0.0.0.0.90.21.62.00.50.564.718.20.0.0.20.10.00.70.90.80.70.40.61.00.0.0.50.44.51.72.20.70.60.63.11.30.50.2-0.20.23.50.70.60.30.20.21.80.51.60.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.50.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.10.70.0.0.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.00.1
other broadleaves4.61.40.20.2-0.70.81.40.33.61.32.51.710.64.6-0.20.61.90.82.20.90.80.50.40.23.04.20.10.21.20.61.90.74.61.2-0.00.95.71.73.51.00.90.62.30.71.60.71.10.72.40.62.20.2
total97.62.050.412.869.28.960.52.885.24.663.04.8100.0.34.58.838.32.668.84.886.24.087.93.0188.9243.855.39.742.56.0100.1.93.22.346.610.889.33.112.52.325.58.679.03.017.82.871.18.697.81.263.71.0
inside perimeterspruce0.00.430.810.114.56.013.82.02.01.420.63.40.0.33.46.742.32.46.11.73.22.62.30.8-42.9123.825.87.920.75.0-1.41.81.00.624.27.02.51.014.02.344.98.87.91.545.72.710.14.80.40.715.50.7
fir0.30.211.15.48.93.912.91.41.01.88.12.00.0.4.71.72.50.58.71.94.01.65.42.0-37.295.64.72.012.12.30.0.2.01.313.03.61.00.63.81.011.14.23.81.04.61.27.42.80.20.25.70.4
pine0.10.10.30.30.0.0.10.1-0.10.20.00.00.0.0.0.1.40.40.80.50.20.20.20.40.0.0.30.20.60.40.00.00.20.1-1.00.80.10.10.40.32.01.3-0.10.14.01.10.0.-0.00.20.50.1
larch0.60.60.10.10.90.9-0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.70.80.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.31.10.50.0.0.0.0.20.20.10.17.81.20.20.20.50.216.81.60.30.30.0.2.30.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.80.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.70.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.80.40.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers0.20.20.0.0.00.00.20.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.0-0.00.00.10.10.00.00.0.-0.91.70.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.10.10.00.00.20.2-0.00.00.40.40.0.0.0.0.00.00.10.0
beech-0.31.04.01.64.62.09.71.110.23.14.61.10.0.14.04.12.80.69.61.94.41.33.11.0-24.758.88.74.913.62.21.00.92.81.110.43.03.51.235.24.98.73.54.20.82.90.78.32.81.50.77.20.5
maple0.10.10.70.50.30.21.40.21.10.61.70.50.0.6.62.10.80.21.00.80.60.30.60.310.215.32.00.83.60.80.0.0.40.22.40.91.20.71.70.51.30.62.00.51.50.40.61.40.10.11.30.1
ash0.90.52.61.91.20.81.20.31.20.71.50.80.0.5.02.21.40.53.11.51.60.50.30.25.17.71.81.24.30.90.0.0.40.23.81.51.70.73.30.92.51.21.30.41.00.41.61.1-0.10.31.50.1
oak0.10.10.0.0.00.00.10.1-0.60.70.20.20.0.0.0.0.20.10.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.10.10.10.20.0.0.0.0.10.10.30.23.80.71.00.70.30.10.50.20.0.0.0.0.40.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.00.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.22.00.0.0.0.-0.00.10.0.0.0.0.30.1
other broadleaves0.40.2-0.20.20.50.50.50.2-0.10.40.30.30.0.1.91.32.80.71.60.6-0.40.30.20.11.24.70.40.61.20.60.20.20.00.10.51.10.30.212.11.62.61.81.00.73.50.70.60.40.10.11.60.1
total2.41.949.612.830.88.939.92.714.74.737.14.60.0.65.58.561.72.631.24.813.74.012.13.0-89.2244.344.89.757.55.9-0.22.06.82.353.611.110.63.187.52.374.38.421.32.682.22.828.98.62.21.136.80.9
totalspruce27.33.764.19.460.55.039.72.213.73.945.74.42.41.953.77.368.01.927.85.035.34.237.73.356.848.659.36.838.55.134.67.527.54.643.810.037.43.715.02.561.37.639.32.452.12.447.47.742.33.041.00.8
fir15.02.518.05.620.54.728.71.811.34.217.43.00.0.6.82.13.80.731.43.735.23.542.43.3-25.079.413.84.518.92.73.31.917.93.826.45.813.02.94.11.010.64.421.62.05.21.227.66.412.31.718.00.6
pine2.20.70.60.4-0.00.00.60.32.21.3-0.20.617.822.10.0.3.20.61.40.70.60.30.50.50.0.1.20.90.90.45.42.50.70.5-0.40.92.11.10.80.43.21.60.50.35.21.20.0.3.00.81.60.2
larch2.20.80.50.40.90.90.40.20.20.10.30.80.0.0.20.210.81.0-0.00.00.40.20.00.00.0.0.60.41.20.51.81.10.60.30.40.30.80.59.71.40.20.21.50.421.41.90.30.31.10.33.70.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.20.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.70.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.40.40.0.2.70.50.0.0.0.0.40.1
other conifers1.50.50.20.20.10.10.90.38.76.40.10.10.0.0.00.0-0.00.10.10.10.90.60.00.0-0.91.70.10.11.10.92.41.70.30.20.10.10.20.10.20.20.00.11.30.60.10.10.0.0.50.20.70.1
beech29.92.97.72.612.12.820.71.636.55.721.12.90.0.18.64.44.40.821.42.717.82.513.51.6-6.340.815.25.122.22.838.66.035.03.517.94.319.42.536.24.913.34.018.21.53.50.710.42.723.02.019.40.6
maple4.20.75.94.61.20.53.20.49.01.93.90.90.10.98.52.41.20.35.11.42.50.63.41.017.425.06.43.55.11.02.71.25.21.03.61.35.81.72.90.83.01.14.90.81.70.41.41.54.51.23.60.2
ash7.91.32.81.95.01.82.90.513.94.18.21.84.34.510.54.81.80.68.71.95.71.91.00.453.372.22.21.39.11.44.51.95.91.57.12.311.92.14.81.03.81.65.70.92.00.811.04.38.91.35.50.3
oak4.81.30.0.0.00.01.00.21.02.10.70.564.718.20.0.0.40.20.20.71.00.80.70.40.61.00.10.10.60.54.51.72.20.70.70.73.31.34.30.80.80.73.70.71.10.30.20.21.80.51.90.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.50.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.32.10.0.0.10.10.00.10.0.0.0.0.40.2
other broadleaves5.01.4-0.00.3-0.20.92.00.33.61.32.81.710.64.61.71.54.71.03.91.00.40.60.60.34.26.20.40.62.40.92.10.74.61.20.41.45.91.715.61.93.41.93.31.05.11.01.60.82.50.63.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899519/363887
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI2/NFI3
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce26.83.633.312.446.07.427.02.211.33.624.24.72.41.921.06.126.22.224.25.333.04.236.53.499.2122.633.37.918.64.535.97.326.54.519.312.634.83.81.21.117.87.231.82.57.41.737.58.241.43.026.00.9
fir14.42.46.93.211.64.015.61.510.03.89.02.60.0.2.01.21.20.422.03.430.43.335.83.411.015.19.24.86.91.93.31.915.73.713.14.411.82.80.50.3-0.91.016.91.80.50.220.36.712.11.612.00.5
pine2.30.70.30.3-0.00.00.50.32.21.3-0.20.617.822.10.0.1.70.50.60.40.40.30.30.30.0.0.90.90.20.15.42.50.50.50.50.52.01.10.50.31.50.90.50.31.30.50.0.3.00.81.10.2
larch1.50.50.40.40.0.0.50.20.20.10.30.70.0.0.20.24.30.7-0.00.00.40.20.00.00.0.0.30.30.00.21.81.10.60.30.20.20.70.41.90.50.0.1.30.45.01.40.0.1.10.31.40.1
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.30.30.0.1.00.30.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers1.20.50.20.20.10.10.70.38.46.20.10.10.0.0.0.-0.00.00.00.00.80.60.00.00.0.0.0.0.90.82.41.70.30.20.0.1.00.80.0.0.00.00.80.50.10.10.0.0.50.20.60.1
beech29.82.83.72.37.52.310.71.227.85.316.82.80.0.5.03.01.60.411.51.913.22.110.31.316.623.66.52.58.21.737.65.932.63.47.42.715.92.21.10.34.62.414.11.40.70.42.11.321.62.012.10.4
maple4.20.75.24.60.90.51.80.37.81.82.30.80.10.91.21.30.40.13.91.12.50.62.70.96.98.84.53.41.40.42.71.24.81.01.20.84.61.51.10.53.11.42.80.60.30.10.70.54.51.22.40.2
ash7.11.20.20.23.81.71.60.312.44.06.71.64.34.55.44.70.70.45.41.24.31.80.70.343.655.20.40.54.61.04.51.95.61.43.21.610.12.01.50.62.01.34.10.81.00.69.44.39.21.23.90.3
oak5.01.30.0.0.0.1.00.21.51.90.60.564.718.20.0.0.20.10.00.70.90.80.70.40.60.90.0.0.50.44.51.72.30.70.50.63.11.30.50.21.11.23.60.70.60.30.20.21.80.51.60.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.40.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.20.70.0.0.10.1-0.20.30.0.0.0.0.00.1
other broadleaves5.41.60.20.2-0.70.81.50.33.61.22.61.610.64.60.00.72.10.72.20.90.80.50.40.22.73.60.10.21.10.51.90.74.51.2-0.00.95.61.64.01.03.32.13.40.91.60.71.10.72.80.72.40.2
total97.71.950.412.869.28.960.72.785.14.562.44.7100.0.34.88.639.12.569.84.786.73.887.53.0180.5210.455.29.842.45.7100.1.93.42.345.510.789.53.113.62.332.88.379.32.919.32.771.48.797.91.163.71.0
inside perimeterspruce0.00.430.810.114.56.013.62.02.01.321.83.40.0.34.06.641.62.45.91.73.12.53.11.1-38.8107.325.87.922.54.8-1.41.81.00.624.36.82.41.014.02.240.98.27.71.444.32.710.04.80.40.715.70.7
fir0.30.211.15.48.93.912.81.31.21.77.81.90.0.4.51.72.20.58.41.93.81.65.21.9-33.782.24.72.011.72.10.0.1.91.312.63.51.00.63.71.09.93.83.61.04.41.17.42.80.20.25.60.3
pine0.10.10.30.30.0.0.10.1-0.10.20.00.00.0.0.0.1.40.30.80.50.10.20.20.40.0.0.30.20.60.40.00.00.20.1-1.00.70.10.10.40.21.81.2-0.10.13.71.10.0.-0.00.20.50.1
larch0.60.60.10.10.90.9-0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.7.20.80.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.31.00.50.0.0.0.0.20.20.10.18.11.20.20.20.40.217.11.60.30.30.0.2.40.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.70.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.70.40.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers0.20.20.0.0.00.00.20.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.10.10.00.00.0.-0.81.40.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.10.10.00.00.20.2-0.00.00.40.30.0.0.0.0.00.00.10.0
beech-0.31.04.01.64.62.09.61.110.23.04.51.10.0.13.43.92.80.69.31.94.21.23.01.0-22.350.88.74.913.12.01.00.92.81.110.12.93.41.233.84.87.73.14.40.82.80.67.82.91.50.77.10.5
maple0.10.10.70.50.30.21.40.21.10.61.70.50.0.6.62.10.70.21.00.80.60.30.60.39.212.72.00.83.50.80.0.0.40.22.91.01.20.71.90.51.20.51.90.51.50.40.91.50.10.11.30.1
ash0.80.52.61.91.20.81.20.31.10.71.40.80.0.4.82.11.40.53.01.51.50.50.30.24.76.31.81.24.00.90.0.0.40.24.71.81.70.73.40.92.21.01.30.41.30.41.61.1-0.10.31.50.1
oak0.10.10.0.0.00.00.10.1-0.60.70.20.20.0.0.0.0.30.10.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.10.10.10.20.0.0.0.0.10.10.30.23.70.70.90.60.40.20.50.20.0.0.0.0.40.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.12.00.0.0.0.-0.00.10.0.0.0.0.30.1
other broadleaves0.40.2-0.20.20.50.50.60.2-0.10.40.30.30.0.1.81.22.70.61.60.6-0.40.30.20.11.14.20.40.61.00.60.20.20.00.10.61.00.30.212.11.62.31.61.10.63.50.70.60.40.10.11.70.1
total2.41.949.612.830.88.939.62.614.84.637.64.50.0.65.18.360.92.530.24.713.23.912.53.0-80.7210.844.89.757.75.5-0.22.06.72.254.611.010.53.186.42.367.08.220.92.580.82.828.78.62.21.136.80.9
totalspruce26.83.664.19.460.55.040.42.213.33.846.24.32.41.955.07.167.81.930.14.936.14.039.63.360.545.359.16.841.04.634.67.527.44.543.59.837.33.715.22.458.87.539.32.351.72.447.57.841.83.041.50.8
fir14.72.418.05.620.54.728.41.811.24.116.82.90.0.6.52.13.40.630.43.634.23.441.03.3-22.769.013.84.618.52.53.31.917.63.825.75.612.82.84.21.09.14.020.31.94.91.127.76.412.21.617.40.6
pine2.40.70.60.4-0.00.00.60.32.11.3-0.20.617.822.10.0.3.10.61.30.70.50.30.40.50.0.1.20.90.80.45.42.50.70.5-0.40.82.11.10.80.43.31.40.40.35.01.20.0.3.00.81.50.2
larch2.10.80.50.40.90.90.40.20.20.10.30.70.0.0.20.211.41.0-0.00.00.40.20.00.00.0.0.60.41.10.51.81.10.60.30.40.30.80.510.01.40.20.21.70.522.01.90.30.31.10.33.80.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.00.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.70.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.30.30.0.2.70.50.0.0.0.0.40.1
other conifers1.40.50.20.20.10.10.80.38.46.20.10.10.0.0.00.0-0.00.10.10.10.90.60.00.0-0.81.40.10.11.00.82.41.70.30.20.10.11.00.80.20.20.00.11.20.60.10.10.0.0.50.20.70.1
beech29.42.87.72.612.12.820.31.538.05.821.12.80.0.18.54.34.30.720.82.617.42.413.31.5-5.736.515.25.121.42.638.66.035.43.517.54.119.32.435.04.712.33.618.51.53.50.710.02.823.12.019.10.6
maple4.30.75.94.61.20.53.20.48.81.83.90.90.10.97.92.41.10.34.91.33.10.73.31.016.121.06.53.54.90.92.71.25.21.04.11.35.71.73.00.84.31.54.80.71.80.41.61.54.61.23.70.2
ash8.01.32.81.95.01.82.90.413.54.08.01.74.34.510.14.72.10.68.41.85.81.81.00.448.360.12.21.38.61.34.51.95.91.57.92.511.72.14.91.04.31.75.30.82.30.811.04.49.11.35.40.3
oak5.01.30.0.0.00.01.10.20.92.00.80.564.718.20.0.0.40.20.20.71.10.80.70.40.60.90.10.10.50.44.51.72.30.70.70.73.31.34.20.71.91.33.90.71.10.30.20.21.80.52.00.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.40.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.32.10.0.0.10.1-0.20.30.0.0.0.0.30.1
other broadleaves5.81.6-0.00.3-0.20.92.00.33.51.32.81.610.64.61.81.44.80.93.81.00.40.60.60.33.85.40.50.72.10.82.10.74.51.20.61.35.91.616.21.95.62.54.41.15.11.01.60.82.80.74.10.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899522/363890
NFI3–NFI4
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce31.93.429.310.941.59.024.01.812.23.824.54.03.93.323.96.924.62.423.13.629.43.733.03.345.712.633.76.121.53.635.16.727.84.529.54.430.33.83.71.419.25.731.02.58.44.136.811.142.43.126.10.8
fir15.52.56.22.48.53.217.21.614.14.011.32.30.0.3.51.61.10.423.13.136.03.437.53.62.41.66.82.58.52.03.11.917.63.912.43.916.03.70.60.53.42.218.32.00.10.823.58.412.31.914.10.6
pine0.30.50.10.10.40.40.40.20.71.5-0.30.714.413.00.0.1.10.6-0.50.90.20.2-0.00.40.0.1.11.10.20.13.31.40.10.8-0.00.02.21.0-0.20.50.21.30.40.2-0.31.10.0.1.10.60.50.1
larch1.10.30.80.80.0.0.30.20.10.00.60.50.0.0.30.33.80.80.10.10.30.30.00.00.0.0.20.20.10.21.71.20.90.50.20.21.10.62.80.80.0.1.40.57.01.70.0.1.20.31.20.1
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.60.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.60.60.0.0.30.70.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers1.60.50.40.40.00.00.60.26.44.30.40.40.0.0.0.0.00.10.10.11.10.70.00.00.0.0.0.1.41.01.91.40.20.10.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.1.40.70.00.10.0.0.50.20.70.1
beech27.82.65.23.39.33.311.11.034.45.517.02.50.0.6.42.31.20.414.32.013.02.113.11.66.33.95.82.17.62.143.36.332.83.78.72.318.22.82.51.03.72.114.01.40.50.32.61.422.02.113.10.4
maple6.31.36.35.51.80.92.10.48.22.02.20.82.62.02.81.40.50.23.60.92.60.63.31.13.21.22.01.41.30.41.10.83.91.11.90.55.71.71.90.71.50.82.40.40.50.30.80.55.41.12.70.2
ash6.01.00.10.61.12.01.10.35.12.05.51.15.15.2-0.81.10.50.23.91.23.21.00.80.39.96.30.70.52.71.03.41.43.40.91.81.27.91.53.71.31.51.13.10.81.60.84.82.27.51.13.00.2
oak2.81.00.0.0.0.0.80.32.31.80.20.566.210.50.0.0.20.10.90.40.30.50.30.40.10.10.0.1.51.04.81.92.91.00.50.52.91.20.10.40.10.12.11.00.70.30.10.11.90.81.30.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.31.30.0.0.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.00.0
other broadleaves4.41.1-0.10.30.00.31.40.34.31.82.91.17.74.00.50.80.70.61.10.91.10.40.90.50.00.20.30.20.80.60.01.54.01.60.51.05.11.45.72.31.20.61.50.52.21.10.80.42.40.71.90.2
total97.71.548.511.762.610.359.02.587.86.264.34.2100.0.36.78.535.42.969.54.587.33.288.92.667.710.450.77.345.85.097.71.493.72.455.56.089.62.521.03.831.47.475.82.421.14.769.310.296.81.464.80.9
inside perimeterspruce-0.40.430.69.217.16.315.81.72.71.518.83.30.0.34.58.244.33.05.01.43.01.91.80.610.26.026.75.522.33.90.50.41.00.720.44.61.50.717.15.244.58.07.61.535.84.79.84.50.80.514.80.7
fir0.30.211.94.712.04.513.31.32.92.19.62.20.0.2.94.03.50.77.82.14.51.34.11.67.73.67.32.811.22.00.0.2.01.111.72.71.40.62.63.012.24.35.91.18.02.02.65.60.20.26.70.4
pine0.10.10.60.60.0.0.10.1-0.91.1-0.00.00.0.0.0.0.50.40.30.70.00.0-0.60.60.0.0.20.20.70.4-0.00.0-0.40.60.50.30.10.10.50.81.51.00.00.0-0.02.10.0.0.20.20.20.1
larch0.50.5-0.10.10.90.80.10.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.17.51.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.40.60.0.0.0.0.10.10.10.112.82.2-1.81.80.40.223.52.90.10.10.0.2.10.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.10.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.2.20.60.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers0.30.30.0.0.10.10.20.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.10.10.0.0.30.30.00.00.30.10.0.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.20.20.10.10.60.60.00.00.50.50.00.00.10.1
beech0.90.54.71.95.42.58.91.06.44.74.11.00.0.15.04.22.50.712.62.43.81.14.11.39.42.98.73.911.21.91.81.33.81.36.62.14.01.524.45.75.41.85.30.94.41.18.75.31.50.76.50.4
maple0.20.11.81.20.40.21.20.20.80.61.40.60.0.4.51.91.00.31.60.90.70.21.00.42.51.04.32.14.10.80.0.0.30.22.30.70.70.32.90.81.40.62.20.72.30.52.51.20.10.11.50.1
ash0.50.33.22.41.00.61.00.3-0.20.81.00.50.0.5.52.51.60.72.71.00.90.40.20.22.11.11.30.73.90.80.0.-0.20.32.00.81.80.84.81.52.20.81.60.51.60.53.21.90.30.11.50.1
oak-0.10.10.0.0.10.10.10.10.20.30.00.10.0.0.0.0.20.10.30.20.10.10.00.00.0.0.00.0-0.30.40.0.0.0.0.00.00.20.23.11.20.40.30.20.10.90.40.0.0.0.0.20.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.13.40.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.20.1
other broadleaves0.30.2-1.41.10.50.30.30.20.20.30.50.80.0.0.91.12.10.60.10.4-0.30.30.20.22.31.6-0.20.90.60.5-0.20.20.00.10.30.80.30.25.22.73.53.50.50.40.21.30.30.50.10.10.60.2
total2.51.351.212.937.49.841.02.512.16.335.54.70.0.63.48.164.62.930.44.612.83.210.92.734.59.449.37.454.25.02.21.66.62.244.16.710.12.978.74.069.58.524.32.879.04.927.711.93.21.334.51.0
totalspruce31.23.460.19.458.46.139.81.914.93.943.04.03.93.358.37.168.92.328.13.532.43.735.03.353.810.560.55.243.83.835.76.728.74.450.34.432.23.820.85.263.06.738.92.644.14.748.511.643.13.041.10.8
fir15.72.518.04.620.74.930.41.817.04.220.72.80.0.6.34.24.60.831.03.140.43.341.63.510.33.914.13.419.62.53.11.919.63.924.24.117.53.73.33.015.34.424.12.18.12.127.69.312.61.921.00.6
pine0.40.60.70.60.40.40.60.2-0.21.9-0.30.714.413.00.0.1.60.7-0.31.10.20.2-0.60.70.0.1.31.10.90.43.31.4-0.31.00.50.32.31.00.21.01.71.60.40.2-0.42.40.0.1.30.70.60.2
larch1.60.60.70.80.90.90.40.20.10.00.60.50.0.0.30.311.31.50.10.10.30.30.00.00.0.0.50.30.60.61.71.20.90.50.30.21.20.615.62.5-1.71.71.80.530.63.30.10.11.20.33.20.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.70.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.60.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.00.70.70.0.2.50.90.0.0.0.0.30.1
other conifers1.90.60.40.40.10.10.80.36.44.30.40.40.0.0.00.00.00.10.10.11.20.70.00.00.30.30.00.01.61.01.91.40.20.10.00.00.10.10.20.20.10.12.00.90.00.10.40.40.50.20.80.1
beech28.72.610.03.814.83.820.01.340.95.921.52.70.0.21.44.63.70.826.82.816.82.217.01.915.74.614.53.918.82.645.16.336.73.915.52.822.03.026.75.79.22.619.21.64.91.110.84.823.62.119.70.6
maple6.41.38.45.82.20.93.30.59.02.13.61.02.62.07.32.31.50.45.21.33.30.64.31.15.71.56.32.45.40.91.10.84.11.14.20.86.41.74.91.13.01.04.40.72.70.63.21.35.51.14.20.2
ash6.51.03.22.32.12.02.10.44.92.16.71.25.15.24.92.82.10.86.51.54.11.11.10.411.65.92.00.96.51.33.41.53.20.93.81.59.71.68.62.13.71.34.60.93.30.98.22.87.81.14.50.2
oak2.71.00.0.0.10.10.90.32.61.80.30.566.210.50.0.0.40.21.20.50.40.50.40.40.10.10.00.01.11.04.81.92.91.00.60.53.21.23.11.30.50.32.41.01.60.50.10.11.90.81.60.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.43.60.0.0.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.20.1
other broadleaves4.71.1-1.41.10.50.51.70.34.51.83.51.47.74.01.41.42.80.91.21.00.70.51.10.52.51.70.20.91.40.8-0.11.54.01.50.81.35.41.511.13.54.63.42.00.72.41.71.10.72.50.72.60.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899523/363891
NFI3–NFI4
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce30.83.432.210.741.59.024.41.711.73.623.63.93.83.223.46.425.02.223.53.628.93.835.43.547.811.939.56.721.93.435.16.727.74.430.24.230.63.84.31.422.06.032.52.410.83.739.010.441.83.126.30.8
fir14.92.46.12.48.53.217.21.613.53.810.82.20.0.3.21.50.90.422.63.036.43.536.03.62.31.66.12.28.31.83.11.917.43.911.83.715.43.60.90.52.32.416.91.80.10.723.67.912.31.913.40.6
pine0.80.80.10.10.40.40.40.20.71.5-0.20.613.912.60.0.1.50.60.31.20.20.2-0.00.40.0.1.01.00.40.23.31.40.10.8-0.00.02.21.0-0.20.4-0.01.30.60.4-0.51.10.0.1.10.60.60.1
larch1.00.30.80.70.0.0.40.20.00.00.60.50.0.0.30.34.80.80.10.10.40.30.00.00.0.0.20.20.10.11.71.20.90.50.20.21.00.65.11.10.0.1.60.58.91.70.0.1.20.31.50.1
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.70.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.00.60.60.0.0.30.60.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers1.50.50.40.30.00.00.60.26.14.10.40.40.0.0.0.0.00.10.10.11.10.70.00.00.0.0.0.1.30.91.91.40.20.10.0.1.91.70.0.0.0.1.40.60.00.10.0.0.50.20.70.1
beech27.12.65.13.29.33.310.70.936.75.517.52.50.0.6.62.31.00.313.91.913.22.112.81.66.03.75.21.97.41.943.36.332.73.68.32.217.52.72.50.93.72.113.31.30.60.32.61.422.52.112.60.4
maple6.61.36.25.41.80.92.10.48.21.92.20.82.61.93.41.50.40.13.50.92.70.63.11.03.61.21.81.31.30.41.10.84.11.12.00.55.51.61.60.61.60.82.50.40.70.30.80.55.51.12.70.2
ash6.01.00.10.61.12.01.00.25.11.95.41.14.95.0-0.71.10.40.23.81.23.31.00.80.39.46.00.60.42.60.93.41.43.70.91.71.27.81.53.31.11.61.13.40.81.50.74.62.17.61.13.00.2
oak3.01.00.0.0.0.0.80.32.21.70.30.564.010.30.0.0.20.10.90.40.30.50.30.30.10.10.0.1.40.94.81.93.01.00.50.53.01.10.10.30.10.12.00.90.70.30.10.11.90.81.30.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.11.70.0.0.10.10.40.40.0.0.0.0.10.1
other broadleaves6.12.0-0.10.30.00.31.30.33.91.83.11.110.85.00.60.71.20.61.30.91.00.40.80.50.00.20.40.20.80.50.01.54.01.50.81.05.01.47.12.22.61.53.00.83.01.00.70.42.60.72.30.2
total97.81.550.811.562.610.359.02.488.35.963.64.1100.0.36.87.937.32.770.04.587.33.289.32.569.29.854.87.345.54.797.71.493.82.355.35.890.02.426.93.734.47.677.22.226.54.471.39.696.81.464.70.9
inside perimeterspruce-0.40.429.28.817.16.315.71.72.61.420.33.30.0.35.07.942.52.74.91.43.01.91.70.69.55.624.35.323.93.70.50.41.00.720.44.31.50.616.14.243.07.67.51.432.64.29.24.20.80.515.00.7
fir0.30.211.44.512.04.513.21.32.92.09.22.10.0.2.73.83.00.67.72.14.51.33.91.57.23.37.02.610.81.90.0.1.91.110.72.51.30.62.42.311.43.95.41.07.41.72.55.30.20.26.40.4
pine0.10.10.60.60.0.0.10.1-0.91.0-0.00.00.0.0.0.0.50.40.30.70.00.0-0.50.60.0.0.20.10.60.4-0.00.0-0.40.50.50.30.10.10.40.71.40.90.00.0-0.01.90.0.0.20.20.20.1
larch0.50.4-0.10.10.90.80.10.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.18.41.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.20.60.50.0.0.0.0.10.10.10.113.31.9-1.61.70.40.222.62.60.10.10.0.2.40.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.00.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.2.00.60.0.0.0.0.20.0
other conifers0.20.20.0.0.10.10.20.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.10.10.0.0.30.30.00.00.20.10.0.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.20.20.10.10.50.50.00.00.50.50.00.00.10.1
beech0.90.54.41.85.42.58.81.05.94.54.01.00.0.14.44.02.60.612.42.33.81.13.91.28.82.67.93.610.81.81.81.33.81.36.41.93.81.419.74.64.91.64.90.94.01.08.25.01.50.76.20.4
maple0.20.11.71.20.40.21.30.20.80.51.30.60.0.4.71.80.80.31.60.90.70.21.00.42.30.93.91.93.80.80.0.0.30.23.21.10.70.32.90.71.40.52.00.62.10.52.31.20.10.11.50.1
ash0.50.33.12.31.00.61.10.3-0.20.71.00.40.0.5.42.41.40.62.61.00.90.40.20.22.01.01.20.73.50.70.0.-0.20.32.81.11.70.75.31.42.00.71.50.51.60.43.01.80.30.11.50.1
oak-0.10.10.0.0.10.10.10.10.20.20.00.10.0.0.0.0.20.10.30.20.10.10.00.00.0.0.00.0-0.30.30.0.0.0.0.00.00.20.22.41.00.40.20.20.10.80.30.0.0.0.0.20.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.4.32.70.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.20.1
other broadleaves0.30.2-1.41.00.50.30.40.20.30.30.50.80.0.0.91.12.20.60.10.4-0.30.30.20.23.01.7-0.20.80.60.5-0.20.20.00.10.30.80.20.26.22.33.23.20.50.40.61.20.30.50.10.10.80.2
total2.41.348.812.437.49.841.02.411.66.036.34.60.0.63.27.962.72.730.04.512.83.210.52.633.18.745.27.554.54.72.21.66.52.244.56.49.72.873.13.866.18.123.02.773.64.526.011.23.21.334.60.9
totalspruce30.23.461.79.158.46.140.11.914.33.843.43.93.83.258.46.867.52.128.53.531.93.837.43.555.09.863.95.245.83.635.76.728.54.450.84.132.43.820.44.364.66.640.22.443.44.250.010.942.53.141.60.8
fir15.12.417.34.420.74.930.41.816.44.119.92.70.0.6.03.93.90.730.43.140.83.440.03.59.83.713.03.219.12.43.11.919.33.922.44.016.93.63.32.413.54.222.32.07.41.927.48.712.51.920.00.6
pine0.90.80.70.60.40.40.60.2-0.21.8-0.20.713.912.60.0.2.00.70.61.40.20.2-0.50.60.0.1.21.01.00.43.31.4-0.31.00.50.32.31.00.20.81.41.50.70.4-0.62.20.0.1.30.70.70.2
larch1.60.60.70.80.90.90.40.20.00.00.60.50.0.0.30.313.11.40.10.10.30.30.00.00.0.0.40.30.70.61.71.20.90.50.30.21.10.618.42.3-1.61.62.00.531.43.10.10.11.20.33.80.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.70.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.60.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.60.60.0.2.30.80.0.0.0.0.40.1
other conifers1.80.60.40.40.10.10.80.36.14.10.40.40.0.0.00.00.00.10.10.11.20.70.00.00.30.30.00.01.50.91.91.40.20.10.00.01.91.80.20.20.10.11.90.80.00.10.40.40.50.20.90.1
beech27.92.69.63.614.83.819.51.342.65.821.92.70.0.21.04.43.50.726.32.717.02.316.71.814.94.313.03.618.22.445.16.336.53.814.72.721.22.922.24.68.62.418.01.54.51.010.34.524.02.219.00.5
maple6.71.38.15.62.20.93.40.59.02.03.61.02.61.98.12.31.30.35.11.23.40.74.01.15.81.45.72.25.00.91.10.84.41.15.11.16.21.74.51.03.00.94.30.72.80.63.01.25.61.14.20.2
ash6.51.03.02.22.12.02.10.45.02.16.51.24.95.04.72.61.90.76.41.54.11.11.00.311.05.61.80.86.21.23.41.53.51.04.51.69.51.68.61.83.61.24.80.93.20.87.62.77.91.14.50.2
oak2.91.00.0.0.10.10.90.32.51.70.30.664.010.30.0.0.40.21.10.50.40.50.40.30.10.10.00.01.10.94.81.93.01.00.50.53.21.22.51.00.50.32.20.91.50.40.10.11.90.81.50.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.43.10.0.0.10.10.50.40.0.0.0.0.30.1
other broadleaves6.32.0-1.41.10.50.51.70.34.31.83.61.310.85.01.51.33.30.81.41.00.60.51.00.53.21.80.20.81.40.7-0.11.54.01.51.21.35.31.413.43.15.83.33.60.93.71.61.00.62.60.73.10.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899524/363892
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce28.03.766.113.366.55.943.22.713.74.339.66.42.41.958.916.267.23.231.66.837.24.440.23.652.720.660.69.041.97.535.97.328.54.842.419.739.04.18.18.863.815.440.12.736.06.252.610.542.83.040.31.1
fir15.12.513.66.216.85.426.22.212.04.514.84.00.0.6.03.83.41.033.04.936.23.842.13.56.43.916.57.415.84.03.31.917.14.028.811.513.43.12.52.4-2.54.522.72.33.01.428.48.512.51.719.40.8
pine2.10.70.70.7-0.00.10.80.52.71.6-0.41.017.822.10.0.4.61.30.80.60.50.30.30.40.0.1.61.70.70.35.42.50.50.51.21.12.31.23.72.34.73.60.70.36.52.80.0.3.10.81.70.2
larch1.60.50.80.90.0.0.80.30.20.10.51.20.0.0.50.510.61.7-0.00.00.50.30.00.00.0.0.50.50.20.51.81.10.70.30.50.50.80.514.84.30.0.1.30.425.76.10.0.1.10.32.00.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.3.60.80.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.21.41.50.0.5.21.80.0.0.0.0.30.1
other conifers1.30.50.40.50.10.11.10.410.27.40.10.10.0.0.0.-0.00.10.00.01.00.80.00.00.0.0.0.2.32.12.41.70.40.20.0.0.20.10.0.0.20.21.10.60.60.50.0.0.50.20.90.2
beech31.12.97.34.610.83.118.11.930.96.026.34.50.0.13.27.34.21.117.32.915.62.611.91.59.76.611.84.620.24.537.65.934.53.716.37.217.92.58.22.718.19.717.61.73.21.93.01.721.92.019.30.7
maple4.20.810.39.11.40.63.00.69.32.13.41.20.10.95.43.51.00.45.81.62.20.63.21.13.81.58.16.03.51.12.71.25.11.12.71.85.21.79.34.16.63.53.40.81.40.81.00.74.51.23.70.3
ash7.21.30.40.55.52.42.80.614.94.810.92.54.34.516.411.91.10.58.21.84.82.10.80.425.517.10.80.811.42.74.51.96.01.67.04.011.42.212.44.35.04.35.51.05.63.713.25.49.21.36.30.4
oak4.81.30.0.0.0.1.50.31.92.30.80.764.718.20.0.0.50.30.11.01.11.00.80.50.30.30.0.1.20.94.51.72.40.81.21.43.41.44.11.7-0.70.74.40.93.51.60.30.31.90.52.50.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-1.31.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.74.90.0.0.10.10.50.50.0.0.0.0.10.1
other broadleaves4.71.40.40.5-0.91.12.40.54.31.54.02.710.64.6-0.51.95.11.93.21.30.90.60.50.31.61.40.10.42.71.41.90.74.91.3-0.01.96.31.828.06.73.42.33.00.98.73.81.51.02.50.73.40.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
inside perimeterspruce1.015.762.213.047.011.634.53.813.98.355.65.8..51.07.668.62.419.54.223.113.919.45.3-48.1140.657.611.436.16.9-673.07329.214.58.545.17.623.15.516.02.660.49.037.05.155.62.634.910.819.426.242.21.4
fir11.29.422.48.828.89.632.43.17.111.221.84.7..7.22.54.00.928.04.828.910.244.59.6-41.8108.210.54.021.03.70.0.29.113.124.25.09.75.04.31.115.05.518.04.15.61.425.77.06.86.415.60.9
pine5.86.90.60.50.0.0.30.3-0.71.20.10.1..0.0.2.30.62.61.61.41.21.43.40.0.0.70.51.10.72.421.83.42.0-1.91.40.80.60.40.32.71.8-0.40.54.91.40.0.-0.29.21.40.3
larch25.522.50.30.32.82.8-0.20.30.0.0.0...0.0.10.91.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.62.00.90.0.0.0.0.40.41.21.28.91.40.30.32.21.020.51.91.21.20.0.6.30.4
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0...0.0.1.30.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.71.70.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.20.50.0.0.0.0.50.1
other conifers8.67.80.0.0.10.10.40.20.0.0.0...0.00.0-0.00.00.30.20.30.30.0.-1.01.90.10.10.20.10.0.0.0.0.20.10.30.30.20.2-0.10.11.81.70.0.0.0.0.10.10.30.1
beech-14.150.28.22.515.05.924.32.669.111.612.52.7..21.35.64.51.030.75.332.08.525.46.4-27.666.019.49.923.63.6496.44668.241.712.019.44.432.58.940.35.311.84.620.03.53.50.828.67.568.124.319.71.2
maple5.95.91.50.90.80.63.50.57.44.14.61.4..10.13.11.30.43.42.54.51.75.22.411.416.14.41.96.21.40.0.5.92.74.41.611.35.32.00.61.80.89.52.21.80.42.24.86.55.63.60.3
ash35.926.25.33.53.82.53.10.88.04.33.92.2..7.63.22.30.89.84.311.64.02.71.55.88.23.92.67.51.60.0.5.21.97.12.515.95.63.71.03.41.66.21.81.20.55.73.3-4.416.54.20.4
oak2.73.30.0.0.10.10.30.2-4.35.20.60.6..0.0.0.30.20.40.40.80.60.0.0.0.0.30.30.20.40.0.0.0.0.20.22.42.04.40.91.31.01.20.60.60.20.0.0.0.1.00.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0...0.0.-0.00.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.92.30.0.0.0.-0.10.10.0.0.0.0.90.4
other broadleaves17.510.7-0.40.41.51.51.30.4-0.42.50.80.8..2.81.94.51.15.31.6-2.62.41.61.11.45.10.81.32.11.174.2680.90.11.00.92.02.72.113.91.93.42.44.52.94.20.91.91.23.73.64.40.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.-100.0277.8100.0.100.0.-100.01962.7100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
totalspruce27.33.764.19.460.55.039.72.213.73.945.74.42.41.953.77.368.01.927.85.035.34.237.73.356.848.659.36.838.55.134.67.527.54.643.810.037.43.715.02.561.37.639.32.452.12.447.47.742.33.041.00.8
fir15.02.518.05.620.54.728.71.811.34.217.43.00.0.6.82.13.80.731.43.735.23.542.43.3-25.079.413.84.518.92.73.31.917.93.826.45.813.02.94.11.010.64.421.62.05.21.227.66.412.31.718.00.6
pine2.20.70.60.4-0.00.00.60.32.21.3-0.20.617.822.10.0.3.20.61.40.70.60.30.50.50.0.1.20.90.90.45.42.50.70.5-0.40.92.11.10.80.43.21.60.50.35.21.20.0.3.00.81.60.2
larch2.20.80.50.40.90.90.40.20.20.10.30.80.0.0.20.210.81.0-0.00.00.40.20.00.00.0.0.60.41.20.51.81.10.60.30.40.30.80.59.71.40.20.21.50.421.41.90.30.31.10.33.70.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.20.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.70.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.40.40.0.2.70.50.0.0.0.0.40.1
other conifers1.50.50.20.20.10.10.90.38.76.40.10.10.0.0.00.0-0.00.10.10.10.90.60.00.0-0.91.70.10.11.10.92.41.70.30.20.10.10.20.10.20.20.00.11.30.60.10.10.0.0.50.20.70.1
beech29.92.97.72.612.12.820.71.636.55.721.12.90.0.18.64.44.40.821.42.717.82.513.51.6-6.340.815.25.122.22.838.66.035.03.517.94.319.42.536.24.913.34.018.21.53.50.710.42.723.02.019.40.6
maple4.20.75.94.61.20.53.20.49.01.93.90.90.10.98.52.41.20.35.11.42.50.63.41.017.425.06.43.55.11.02.71.25.21.03.61.35.81.72.90.83.01.14.90.81.70.41.41.54.51.23.60.2
ash7.91.32.81.95.01.82.90.513.94.18.21.84.34.510.54.81.80.68.71.95.71.91.00.453.372.22.21.39.11.44.51.95.91.57.12.311.92.14.81.03.81.65.70.92.00.811.04.38.91.35.50.3
oak4.81.30.0.0.00.01.00.21.02.10.70.564.718.20.0.0.40.20.20.71.00.80.70.40.61.00.10.10.60.54.51.72.20.70.70.73.31.34.30.80.80.73.70.71.10.30.20.21.80.51.90.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.50.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.32.10.0.0.10.10.00.10.0.0.0.0.40.2
other broadleaves5.01.4-0.00.3-0.20.92.00.33.61.32.81.710.64.61.71.54.71.03.91.00.40.60.60.34.26.20.40.62.40.92.10.74.61.20.41.45.91.715.61.93.41.93.31.05.11.01.60.82.50.63.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899529/363897
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI2/NFI3
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce27.43.766.113.366.55.944.52.813.34.238.86.32.41.960.315.767.03.134.76.638.04.341.73.755.019.760.39.143.86.935.97.328.44.742.419.738.94.08.77.754.214.240.12.738.45.752.610.542.33.040.81.1
fir14.82.513.66.216.85.425.72.211.74.414.43.90.0.5.73.63.10.931.54.835.03.640.93.56.13.716.67.516.23.83.31.916.83.928.811.513.23.13.62.5-2.73.221.32.22.71.228.48.512.31.718.80.7
pine2.40.70.70.7-0.00.10.80.52.61.5-0.31.017.822.10.0.4.41.20.80.60.50.30.30.40.0.1.61.70.50.35.42.50.50.51.21.12.21.23.42.04.52.70.70.36.52.60.0.3.10.81.70.2
larch1.50.50.80.90.0.0.80.30.20.10.51.20.0.0.40.510.91.6-0.00.00.50.30.00.00.0.0.50.50.10.41.81.10.70.30.50.50.80.514.33.80.0.1.60.525.75.40.0.1.10.32.20.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.3.20.70.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.21.01.00.0.5.11.60.0.0.0.0.30.1
other conifers1.20.50.40.50.10.11.10.49.97.20.10.10.0.0.0.-0.00.10.00.01.00.70.00.00.0.0.0.2.21.92.41.70.30.20.0.1.10.90.0.0.10.11.10.60.50.50.0.0.50.20.90.2
beech30.52.87.34.610.83.117.61.932.66.227.04.50.0.14.47.04.01.016.52.815.22.511.81.59.26.211.84.719.44.137.65.935.03.716.37.217.82.58.32.513.96.717.81.73.61.93.01.722.12.019.00.7
maple4.30.710.39.11.40.62.90.59.12.03.61.20.10.93.43.60.90.45.61.52.90.73.11.03.81.48.16.13.21.02.71.25.21.12.71.85.11.78.23.69.44.13.50.71.60.81.00.74.61.23.70.3
ash7.31.30.40.55.52.42.70.514.54.610.82.54.34.515.611.41.91.07.81.74.92.00.80.324.116.40.80.910.82.54.51.96.01.57.04.011.22.210.93.86.23.95.10.95.23.213.25.49.41.36.20.4
oak5.11.30.0.0.0.1.60.41.82.31.00.764.718.20.0.0.50.30.11.01.10.90.80.50.30.30.0.1.10.84.51.72.40.81.21.43.41.43.61.53.33.64.50.93.21.40.30.31.90.52.50.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-1.11.20.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.9.14.50.0.0.10.1-1.01.50.0.0.0.0.00.1
other broadleaves5.51.60.40.5-0.91.12.40.54.21.44.12.610.64.60.11.95.31.73.11.20.90.60.50.31.51.30.20.42.71.31.90.74.81.3-0.01.96.31.829.76.310.26.24.21.18.53.41.51.02.80.73.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
inside perimeterspruce1.015.762.213.047.011.634.43.813.48.057.85.6..52.27.568.32.319.54.223.314.024.57.1-48.1140.657.611.439.06.3-673.07329.214.58.544.47.323.15.516.22.661.18.936.65.054.92.635.010.919.426.242.71.4
fir11.29.422.48.828.89.632.33.08.010.720.74.5..6.92.43.70.828.04.829.110.341.69.6-41.8108.210.54.020.23.50.0.29.113.123.14.89.75.04.31.114.85.417.13.95.51.426.07.16.86.415.20.9
pine5.86.90.60.50.0.0.30.3-0.71.10.10.1..0.0.2.20.62.61.60.81.31.33.20.0.0.70.51.00.62.421.83.42.0-1.81.40.80.60.40.32.71.8-0.40.44.61.30.0.-0.29.21.30.2
larch25.522.50.30.32.82.8-0.20.30.0.0.0...0.0.11.71.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.61.80.80.0.0.0.0.40.41.21.29.31.50.20.32.11.021.21.91.21.20.0.6.60.4
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0...0.0.1.20.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.71.70.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.20.50.0.0.0.0.50.1
other conifers8.67.80.0.0.10.10.40.20.0.0.0...0.00.00.00.10.30.20.30.30.0.-1.01.90.10.10.20.10.0.0.0.0.10.10.30.30.20.2-0.10.11.71.60.0.0.0.0.10.10.30.1
beech-14.150.28.22.515.05.924.32.669.111.211.92.6..20.65.54.61.030.75.332.28.623.76.1-27.666.019.49.922.83.3496.44668.241.712.018.54.232.58.939.25.211.64.520.83.43.40.827.27.768.124.319.31.2
maple5.95.91.50.90.80.63.60.57.13.94.41.3..10.13.01.20.33.42.54.51.74.82.211.416.14.41.96.01.30.0.5.92.75.21.711.35.32.20.61.80.89.22.11.80.43.04.96.55.63.60.3
ash35.926.25.33.53.82.53.10.87.74.23.72.1..7.33.12.20.89.84.311.74.02.51.45.88.23.92.67.01.50.0.5.21.98.62.915.95.64.01.03.31.56.01.71.60.55.73.3-4.416.54.20.4
oak2.73.30.0.0.10.10.30.2-4.25.00.60.5..0.0.0.40.20.40.40.90.60.0.0.0.0.30.30.20.40.0.0.0.0.20.22.42.04.20.81.30.91.80.80.60.20.0.0.0.1.00.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0...0.0.0.00.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.92.30.0.0.0.-0.10.10.0.0.0.0.80.3
other broadleaves17.510.7-0.40.41.51.51.40.4-0.42.40.80.8..2.71.84.41.05.31.6-2.72.41.51.01.45.10.81.31.81.174.2680.90.11.01.11.92.72.114.11.83.42.35.12.84.30.91.91.23.73.64.50.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.-100.0277.8100.0.100.0.-100.01962.7100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
totalspruce26.83.664.19.460.55.040.42.213.33.846.24.32.41.955.07.167.81.930.14.936.14.039.63.360.545.359.16.841.04.634.67.527.44.543.59.837.33.715.22.458.87.539.32.351.72.447.57.841.83.041.50.8
fir14.72.418.05.620.54.728.41.811.24.116.82.90.0.6.52.13.40.630.43.634.23.441.03.3-22.769.013.84.618.52.53.31.917.63.825.75.612.82.84.21.09.14.020.31.94.91.127.76.412.21.617.40.6
pine2.40.70.60.4-0.00.00.60.32.11.3-0.20.617.822.10.0.3.10.61.30.70.50.30.40.50.0.1.20.90.80.45.42.50.70.5-0.40.82.11.10.80.43.31.40.40.35.01.20.0.3.00.81.50.2
larch2.10.80.50.40.90.90.40.20.20.10.30.70.0.0.20.211.41.0-0.00.00.40.20.00.00.0.0.60.41.10.51.81.10.60.30.40.30.80.510.01.40.20.21.70.522.01.90.30.31.10.33.80.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.00.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.70.70.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.30.30.0.2.70.50.0.0.0.0.40.1
other conifers1.40.50.20.20.10.10.80.38.46.20.10.10.0.0.00.0-0.00.10.10.10.90.60.00.0-0.81.40.10.11.00.82.41.70.30.20.10.11.00.80.20.20.00.11.20.60.10.10.0.0.50.20.70.1
beech29.42.87.72.612.12.820.31.538.05.821.12.80.0.18.54.34.30.720.82.617.42.413.31.5-5.736.515.25.121.42.638.66.035.43.517.54.119.32.435.04.712.33.618.51.53.50.710.02.823.12.019.10.6
maple4.30.75.94.61.20.53.20.48.81.83.90.90.10.97.92.41.10.34.91.33.10.73.31.016.121.06.53.54.90.92.71.25.21.04.11.35.71.73.00.84.31.54.80.71.80.41.61.54.61.23.70.2
ash8.01.32.81.95.01.82.90.413.54.08.01.74.34.510.14.72.10.68.41.85.81.81.00.448.360.12.21.38.61.34.51.95.91.57.92.511.72.14.91.04.31.75.30.82.30.811.04.49.11.35.40.3
oak5.01.30.0.0.00.01.10.20.92.00.80.564.718.20.0.0.40.20.20.71.10.80.70.40.60.90.10.10.50.44.51.72.30.70.70.73.31.34.20.71.91.33.90.71.10.30.20.21.80.52.00.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.-0.40.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.32.10.0.0.10.1-0.20.30.0.0.0.0.30.1
other broadleaves5.81.6-0.00.3-0.20.92.00.33.51.32.81.610.64.61.81.44.80.93.81.00.40.60.60.33.85.40.50.72.10.82.10.74.51.20.61.35.91.616.21.95.62.54.41.15.11.01.60.82.80.74.10.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899531/363899
NFI3–NFI4
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce32.63.560.513.466.37.940.62.413.94.238.15.43.93.365.28.469.53.433.24.633.73.937.23.667.513.766.56.547.05.535.96.829.74.753.16.033.84.117.56.461.111.340.93.039.613.253.013.243.83.140.31.0
fir15.92.612.95.013.64.829.12.316.14.417.63.40.0.9.64.13.01.233.33.841.23.642.23.73.62.413.44.518.53.93.21.918.84.122.46.117.94.03.12.410.96.324.12.50.53.833.811.612.71.921.80.8
pine0.30.60.30.30.60.60.70.30.81.8-0.41.014.413.00.0.3.11.6-0.81.30.20.3-0.00.40.0.2.22.10.50.33.41.40.10.8-0.10.12.51.1-1.12.30.74.00.50.3-1.45.40.0.1.10.70.70.2
larch1.10.41.71.40.0.0.60.30.10.00.90.80.0.0.80.810.72.20.10.10.40.30.00.00.0.0.40.40.30.31.81.21.00.50.40.31.20.713.64.00.0.1.90.633.49.30.0.1.30.31.80.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.4.61.20.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.22.02.10.0.1.43.30.0.0.0.0.20.1
other conifers1.70.60.70.70.10.11.00.47.34.90.60.60.0.0.0.0.10.30.10.11.20.70.00.00.0.0.0.3.02.02.01.40.20.10.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.1.90.90.00.60.0.0.50.21.00.2
beech28.52.710.87.114.95.018.81.639.25.826.43.80.0.17.55.73.31.120.52.714.92.314.71.89.35.811.53.916.74.144.36.435.03.915.84.020.33.111.84.711.76.118.51.92.21.53.72.022.82.220.30.7
maple6.41.413.111.12.91.53.60.79.32.23.41.32.62.07.83.71.50.55.11.33.00.73.71.24.81.84.02.82.90.91.10.84.11.23.41.06.41.98.93.04.92.33.20.52.31.51.20.75.51.24.20.3
ash6.11.00.21.31.73.11.80.45.82.38.51.75.15.2-2.13.21.30.75.61.83.71.20.90.414.79.21.41.05.92.23.51.53.71.03.22.28.91.717.45.44.73.24.11.07.73.87.03.17.81.14.70.3
oak2.91.00.0.0.0.1.30.42.72.00.30.866.210.50.0.0.60.41.30.60.40.60.40.40.20.20.0.3.22.14.91.93.11.00.90.93.31.30.21.80.30.32.81.33.31.60.10.12.00.82.10.3
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.36.40.0.0.20.10.40.40.0.0.0.0.10.1
other broadleaves4.61.1-0.10.60.00.42.40.54.92.04.61.87.74.01.22.12.01.71.51.31.30.41.00.60.10.40.70.41.81.30.01.54.31.70.91.85.71.627.09.53.81.92.00.710.55.01.10.62.50.72.90.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
inside perimeterspruce-16.520.259.813.145.79.438.63.222.212.453.05.7..54.510.068.63.016.53.823.711.516.74.929.513.354.28.241.15.424.71.415.09.346.36.715.15.421.86.464.08.531.44.645.34.835.416.825.212.542.91.5
fir11.79.023.36.732.19.532.42.723.815.327.15.0..4.56.15.51.125.85.235.17.937.39.922.38.314.85.320.63.40.0.30.112.126.65.113.64.53.33.817.65.824.23.710.22.49.418.07.67.219.41.0
pine5.15.11.11.10.0.0.30.3-7.810.1-0.00.0..0.0.0.80.70.92.40.20.2-5.15.60.0.0.40.31.20.7-0.10.1-5.68.81.20.70.80.70.61.12.21.40.10.1-0.12.70.0.5.65.60.40.3
larch19.512.2-0.30.32.32.20.10.10.0.0.0...0.10.111.72.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.50.50.81.10.0.0.0.0.30.31.21.216.23.0-2.62.71.60.829.83.40.40.40.0.6.10.5
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0...0.0.1.60.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.31.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.2.70.80.0.0.0.0.50.1
other conifers10.26.90.0.0.30.30.40.20.0.0.0...0.00.0-0.00.00.10.10.80.80.0.0.80.80.10.10.50.30.0.0.0.0.10.00.10.10.30.30.10.12.42.30.00.01.81.71.51.30.40.2
beech35.816.89.12.914.55.921.82.252.919.411.62.6..23.66.43.91.041.36.329.87.637.48.027.26.817.67.120.73.385.08.458.116.515.14.139.48.131.07.07.82.521.83.35.61.431.410.947.312.218.71.0
maple6.95.13.52.01.00.52.90.56.75.43.91.7..7.02.91.50.55.42.85.41.99.63.77.22.38.73.87.51.50.0.4.32.45.21.46.92.43.71.12.10.88.92.52.90.79.04.03.12.84.20.3
ash18.710.96.34.02.71.72.50.7-1.56.42.91.3..8.74.02.51.18.82.96.72.72.11.56.13.02.61.57.11.40.0.-2.55.14.61.617.96.36.02.03.21.26.51.92.10.611.65.87.93.14.20.4
oak-2.22.60.0.0.20.20.30.11.92.40.10.3..0.0.0.30.20.90.50.90.70.40.40.0.0.00.0-0.60.70.0.0.0.0.10.12.42.03.91.60.60.41.00.61.20.50.0.0.0.0.60.2
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0...0.0.0.30.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.54.30.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.60.4
other broadleaves10.93.7-2.82.11.30.80.70.52.02.81.42.3..1.51.83.21.00.31.4-2.72.71.61.96.84.5-0.41.81.00.9-9.59.70.61.00.61.72.52.26.63.45.15.02.11.70.21.71.01.81.81.71.80.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
totalspruce31.23.460.19.458.46.139.81.914.93.943.04.03.93.358.37.168.92.328.13.532.43.735.03.353.810.560.55.243.83.835.76.728.74.450.34.432.23.820.85.263.06.738.92.644.14.748.511.643.13.041.10.8
fir15.72.518.04.620.74.930.41.817.04.220.72.80.0.6.34.24.60.831.03.140.43.341.63.510.33.914.13.419.62.53.11.919.63.924.24.117.53.73.33.015.34.424.12.18.12.127.69.312.61.921.00.6
pine0.40.60.70.60.40.40.60.2-0.21.9-0.30.714.413.00.0.1.60.7-0.31.10.20.2-0.60.70.0.1.31.10.90.43.31.4-0.31.00.50.32.31.00.21.01.71.60.40.2-0.42.40.0.1.30.70.60.2
larch1.60.60.70.80.90.90.40.20.10.00.60.50.0.0.30.311.31.50.10.10.30.30.00.00.0.0.50.30.60.61.71.20.90.50.30.21.20.615.62.5-1.71.71.80.530.63.30.10.11.20.33.20.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.70.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.60.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.00.70.70.0.2.50.90.0.0.0.0.30.1
other conifers1.90.60.40.40.10.10.80.36.44.30.40.40.0.0.00.00.00.10.10.11.20.70.00.00.30.30.00.01.61.01.91.40.20.10.00.00.10.10.20.20.10.12.00.90.00.10.40.40.50.20.80.1
beech28.72.610.03.814.83.820.01.340.95.921.52.70.0.21.44.63.70.826.82.816.82.217.01.915.74.614.53.918.82.645.16.336.73.915.52.822.03.026.75.79.22.619.21.64.91.110.84.823.62.119.70.6
maple6.41.38.45.82.20.93.30.59.02.13.61.02.62.07.32.31.50.45.21.33.30.64.31.15.71.56.32.45.40.91.10.84.11.14.20.86.41.74.91.13.01.04.40.72.70.63.21.35.51.14.20.2
ash6.51.03.22.32.12.02.10.44.92.16.71.25.15.24.92.82.10.86.51.54.11.11.10.411.65.92.00.96.51.33.41.53.20.93.81.59.71.68.62.13.71.34.60.93.30.98.22.87.81.14.50.2
oak2.71.00.0.0.10.10.90.32.61.80.30.566.210.50.0.0.40.21.20.50.40.50.40.40.10.10.00.01.11.04.81.92.91.00.60.53.21.23.11.30.50.32.41.01.60.50.10.11.90.81.60.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.43.60.0.0.10.10.10.10.0.0.0.0.20.1
other broadleaves4.71.1-1.41.10.50.51.70.34.51.83.51.47.74.01.41.42.80.91.21.00.70.51.10.52.51.70.20.91.40.8-0.11.54.01.50.81.35.41.511.13.54.63.42.00.72.41.71.10.72.50.72.60.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899532/363900
NFI3–NFI4
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: %/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
canton
AGAIARBEBL/BSFRGEGLGRJULUNENWOWSGSHSOSZTGTIURVDVSZGZH Switzerland
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr± %/yr±
outside of perimeterspruce31.53.463.412.366.37.941.32.413.24.037.25.33.83.263.58.167.23.133.54.633.14.139.73.869.112.772.16.248.15.435.96.829.54.654.55.734.04.115.94.863.911.342.02.840.79.654.612.043.23.140.71.0
fir15.22.511.94.613.64.829.22.415.34.217.13.30.0.8.83.72.41.032.33.841.63.740.33.83.32.211.13.918.23.63.21.918.54.121.35.917.23.93.21.96.66.521.92.30.42.733.110.612.71.920.80.8
pine0.80.80.20.20.60.60.70.30.81.7-0.31.013.912.60.0.4.01.60.51.70.20.3-0.00.40.0.1.81.80.80.43.41.40.10.8-0.00.12.41.1-0.61.5-0.13.60.80.5-2.04.10.0.1.10.70.90.2
larch1.00.31.61.40.0.0.60.30.10.00.90.80.0.0.70.712.82.00.10.10.40.30.00.00.0.0.30.30.30.31.81.21.00.50.40.31.10.719.04.00.0.2.10.633.46.90.0.1.30.32.30.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.4.61.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.20.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.21.81.80.0.1.22.30.0.0.0.0.30.1
other conifers1.60.50.70.70.10.11.00.46.94.60.60.60.0.0.0.0.10.20.10.11.30.80.00.00.0.0.0.2.81.92.01.40.20.10.0.2.11.90.0.0.0.1.80.80.00.40.0.0.50.21.10.2
beech27.72.610.06.514.95.018.21.541.65.927.53.80.0.17.95.52.60.919.92.615.12.414.41.88.65.49.53.416.33.944.36.434.93.915.03.819.53.09.33.410.75.517.21.72.21.13.61.823.22.219.50.6
maple6.71.312.110.32.91.53.60.79.32.13.51.32.61.99.24.01.20.45.01.33.00.73.41.25.11.83.32.32.80.91.10.84.41.23.61.06.11.86.12.14.62.13.20.52.61.21.10.75.61.14.10.3
ash6.11.00.21.21.73.11.80.45.82.28.51.74.95.0-1.92.91.20.65.41.73.81.20.90.313.68.61.20.85.82.03.51.54.01.03.02.18.71.612.23.74.62.84.41.05.82.66.42.97.91.14.60.3
oak3.11.00.0.0.0.1.30.42.51.90.50.864.010.30.0.0.50.31.30.60.40.60.40.40.20.20.0.3.01.94.91.93.21.00.90.83.31.30.31.20.40.32.51.12.61.10.10.11.90.82.00.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.20.20.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.7.96.10.0.0.10.11.61.40.0.0.0.0.20.1
other broadleaves6.22.0-0.10.60.00.42.20.54.52.04.81.710.85.01.82.03.21.61.81.31.10.40.90.50.10.30.60.31.81.20.01.54.21.61.41.85.61.526.56.97.64.33.91.011.43.91.00.62.70.73.60.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
inside perimeterspruce-16.520.259.813.145.79.438.43.122.212.555.75.6..55.49.667.72.816.53.823.711.516.74.928.913.153.88.243.95.024.71.415.09.345.86.215.15.422.05.665.08.332.74.644.34.635.416.825.212.543.41.4
fir11.79.023.36.732.19.532.22.725.015.525.44.8..4.45.94.81.025.85.235.17.937.39.921.78.115.55.419.83.20.0.30.112.124.04.813.64.53.33.217.35.523.63.610.02.39.418.07.67.218.51.0
pine5.15.11.11.10.0.0.30.3-7.810.1-0.00.0..0.0.0.80.60.92.40.20.2-5.15.60.0.0.40.31.10.7-0.10.1-5.68.81.10.70.80.70.50.92.21.30.10.1-0.02.50.0.5.65.60.40.3
larch19.512.2-0.30.32.32.20.10.10.0.0.0...0.10.113.32.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.50.51.01.00.0.0.0.0.20.21.21.218.22.8-2.42.51.60.830.73.40.40.40.0.6.90.5
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0...0.0.1.60.60.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.31.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.2.70.80.0.0.0.0.60.1
other conifers10.26.90.0.0.30.30.60.30.0.0.0...0.00.0-0.10.10.10.10.80.80.0.0.80.80.10.10.40.20.0.0.0.0.00.00.10.10.20.20.10.12.42.20.00.01.81.71.51.30.40.2
beech35.816.89.12.914.55.921.42.151.019.911.02.5..22.76.14.11.041.36.329.87.637.48.026.66.617.47.019.73.085.08.458.116.514.43.939.48.127.06.07.42.421.33.35.41.331.410.947.312.217.91.0
maple6.95.13.52.01.00.53.10.66.75.43.71.6..7.52.91.30.45.42.85.41.99.63.77.12.38.73.86.91.40.0.4.32.47.12.26.92.43.91.02.10.88.82.52.80.79.04.03.12.84.20.3
ash18.710.96.34.02.71.72.60.7-1.56.52.71.2..8.53.82.31.08.82.96.72.72.11.56.02.92.61.46.51.30.0.-2.55.16.42.217.96.37.31.93.01.16.31.92.20.611.65.87.93.14.30.4
oak-2.22.60.0.0.20.20.30.11.92.40.10.3..0.0.0.30.20.90.50.90.70.40.40.0.0.00.0-0.50.60.0.0.0.0.10.12.42.03.31.30.50.40.90.51.10.50.0.0.0.0.60.1
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0...0.0.0.30.40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.83.60.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.60.3
other broadleaves10.93.7-2.82.11.30.81.00.52.73.01.32.2..1.41.73.50.90.31.4-2.72.71.61.98.95.0-0.41.81.10.8-9.59.70.61.00.81.72.52.28.53.24.84.72.41.70.81.71.01.81.81.72.20.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0...100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
totalspruce30.23.461.79.158.46.140.11.914.33.843.43.93.83.258.46.867.52.128.53.531.93.837.43.555.09.863.95.245.83.635.76.728.54.450.84.132.43.820.44.364.66.640.22.443.44.250.010.942.53.141.60.8
fir15.12.417.34.420.74.930.41.816.44.119.92.70.0.6.03.93.90.730.43.140.83.440.03.59.83.713.03.219.12.43.11.919.33.922.44.016.93.63.32.413.54.222.32.07.41.927.48.712.51.920.00.6
pine0.90.80.70.60.40.40.60.2-0.21.8-0.20.713.912.60.0.2.00.70.61.40.20.2-0.50.60.0.1.21.01.00.43.31.4-0.31.00.50.32.31.00.20.81.41.50.70.4-0.62.20.0.1.30.70.70.2
larch1.60.60.70.80.90.90.40.20.00.00.60.50.0.0.30.313.11.40.10.10.30.30.00.00.0.0.40.30.70.61.71.20.90.50.30.21.10.618.42.3-1.61.62.00.531.43.10.10.11.20.33.80.2
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.70.50.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.60.60.10.10.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.10.10.60.60.0.2.30.80.0.0.0.0.40.1
other conifers1.80.60.40.40.10.10.80.36.14.10.40.40.0.0.00.00.00.10.10.11.20.70.00.00.30.30.00.01.50.91.91.40.20.10.00.01.91.80.20.20.10.11.90.80.00.10.40.40.50.20.90.1
beech27.92.69.63.614.83.819.51.342.65.821.92.70.0.21.04.43.50.726.32.717.02.316.71.814.94.313.03.618.22.445.16.336.53.814.72.721.22.922.24.68.62.418.01.54.51.010.34.524.02.219.00.5
maple6.71.38.15.62.20.93.40.59.02.03.61.02.61.98.12.31.30.35.11.23.40.74.01.15.81.45.72.25.00.91.10.84.41.15.11.16.21.74.51.03.00.94.30.72.80.63.01.25.61.14.20.2
ash6.51.03.02.22.12.02.10.45.02.16.51.24.95.04.72.61.90.76.41.54.11.11.00.311.05.61.80.86.21.23.41.53.51.04.51.69.51.68.61.83.61.24.80.93.20.87.62.77.91.14.50.2
oak2.91.00.0.0.10.10.90.32.51.70.30.664.010.30.0.0.40.21.10.50.40.50.40.30.10.10.00.01.10.94.81.93.01.00.50.53.21.22.51.00.50.32.20.91.50.40.10.11.90.81.50.2
chestnut0.00.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.30.30.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.43.10.0.0.10.10.50.40.0.0.0.0.30.1
other broadleaves6.32.0-1.41.10.50.51.70.34.31.83.61.310.85.01.51.33.30.81.41.00.60.51.00.53.21.80.20.81.40.7-0.11.54.01.51.21.35.31.413.43.15.83.33.60.93.71.61.00.62.60.73.10.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899533/363901
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce118170159711817
fir64181716518
pine93311001031
larch733397937
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers5411100638
beech13110-129013010
maple18171771817
ash30174583416
oak202801002128
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves20312512228
total423611814336
AIspruce184817343527
fir4466501032
pine01000100071
larch01000100078
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech262238432
maple388065377
ash0100173267
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves0121-0103-015992
total273527275418
ARspruce532517426919
fir134010462428
pine-01000.-0100
larch0.11001100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000100070
beech9325441424
maple150067141
ash448162639
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-11171100-0453
total8022353011516
BEspruce3299173165008
fir20010163113627
pine6611109754
larch638-1144554
stone pine0.01000100
other conifers9392531133
beech13812122122608
maple231917164012
ash212016263716
oak11231641321
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves18217282517
total7616501812584
BL/BSspruce13342681530
fir114111711340
pine358-0154262
larch0710.071
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers10780.1078
beech292011294015
maple9271571024
ash14351571532
oak2125-11081220
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves434-0632436
total9414163111111
FRspruce8523701815614
fir323028266019
pine-12370100-1275
larch12420.1242
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0920.092
beech571616227212
maple7356291323
ash23235592821
oak296198272
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves96711011061
total21512127133427
GEspruce1810.181
fir0.0.0.
pine41490.4149
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.
beech0.0.0.
maple09050.0905
ash1880.188
oak16250.1625
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves3530.353
total24340.2434
GLspruce183230244918
fir260436630
pine0.0.0.
larch01000.0100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech47313311728
maple263634829
ash5924441051
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0414272287
total313159179113
GRspruce1721028374555
fir93116232518
pine123010262120
larch27174512729
stone pine9225341519
other conifers-0228-0102-0109
beech112518232917
maple339528822
ash34910361230
oak164157343
chestnut-3103-06306-3119
other broadleaves133919253222
total256841356694
JUspruce523015296723
fir541721227513
pine178262348
larch-02880.-0288
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0100071058
beech281523185110
maple10283791227
ash13217502122
oak0166301070432
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves540436927
total1651275152408
LUspruce12818138314118
fir12513164114112
pine268182353
larch2570.257
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers4740100471
beech541518297113
maple8272431023
ash17466322334
oak491071481
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves364-1872138
total3451055304008
NEspruce79125338411
fir831212379511
pine112102421116
larch01000.0100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech23127333011
maple634145829
ash244161235
oak2570.257
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves151067141
total197727252246
NWspruce1457-61608154
fir253-5124-3187
pine0.0.0.
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.-0100-0100
beech363-3142-1582
maple141139226
ash785138776
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves010504001140
total2639-1213914145
OWspruce353027356322
fir10595411539
pine1100082177
larch01000100171
stone pine0.11001100
other conifers0.01000100
beech7359561632
maple576236753
ash0111266257
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves026601670145
total5925472410615
SGspruce6933802914821
fir263247177315
pine146262445
larch0296443544
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers490055480
beech332252158512
maple63214231918
ash192316203515
oak2770231275
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves450553937
total164192211338510
SHspruce3826-11233728
fir3590.359
pine6470100647
larch2610.261
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2750.275
beech40141854114
maple3430.343
ash5400.540
oak5360.536
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2340100233
total1069-09811069
SOspruce67222666921
fir40265654524
pine1107158273
larch2520.252
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers1490.149
beech8110737889
maple12211531319
ash14271431525
oak6340.634
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves1127016861127
total234917332518
SZspruce318038296839
fir213320244120
pine188-270-1193
larch01000100169
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.071071
beech123416242819
maple262436631
ash5466351127
oak1115087194
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0388312281313
total7238831815519
TGspruce80146428613
fir28252613023
pine553078551
larch2640100255
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0730100063
beech37148344512
maple11343611329
ash23214432718
oak742193839
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves13301761428
total205724292306
TIspruce511763166717
fir19717261825
pine263270447
larch82735154313
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers0.195195
beech5301582016219
maple5488291326
ash73715262221
oak24317181916
chestnut56123402835
other broadleaves162954127011
total561839294488
URspruce125133254621
fir-0172839843
pine172167249
larch0.01000100
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers0100-0100019756
beech3577401030
maple154144235
ash187245341
oak-0100176196
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves170271356
total193755177513
VDspruce2051051202548
fir11612252814011
pine441-1116354
larch7323491027
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers654297848
beech901027181178
maple182313253116
ash28198313715
oak23202482419
chestnut1830.183
other broadleaves15326692231
total5116137136475
VSspruce262718682127
fir24419252123
pine54316292125
larch193268108710
stone pine4337241119
other conifers0920.092
beech25912231421
maple153625722
ash469438839
oak344235429
chestnut0100-02300353
other broadleaves64514212120
total721733454065
ZGspruce23296472923
fir12395351729
pine0.0.0.
larch0.01000100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.
beech163529624
maple07202241109
ash648164742
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves165064147
total442318266214
ZHspruce20210215720410
fir591411005914
pine1527-051131528
larch5290.529
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2360100236
beech10397461118
maple21271972226
ash4314-03484314
oak9280.928
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves12260761225
total471511504825
Switzerlandspruce185541120529623
fir8955414612994
pine7715371811312
larch941116772646
stone pine151814193013
other conifers43237444921
beech8884522714043
maple17079582635
ash289711193955
oak1141027141398
chestnut220023422642
other broadleaves1571011892757
total460022656372192
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899537/363905
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI2/NFI3
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce119160159711916
fir64181716517
pine103111001130
larch733397937
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers5411100638
beech13310-129013110
maple19171771916
ash32174583616
oak222701002227
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves24302512628
total436611814466
AIspruce184817343527
fir4466501032
pine01000100071
larch01000100078
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech262238432
maple388065377
ash0100173267
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves0121-0103-015992
total273527275418
ARspruce532517426919
fir134010462428
pine-01000.-0100
larch0.11001100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000100070
beech9325441424
maple150067141
ash448162639
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-11171100-0453
total8022353011516
BEspruce35010177165238
fir20210166113677
pine6591109752
larch638-1144552
stone pine0.01000100
other conifers9392531133
beech13912125112638
maple231918154112
ash212016263716
oak13221641421
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves19217272617
total7866513812954
BL/BSspruce13342681530
fir114111471339
pine358-0154262
larch0710.071
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers10780.1078
beech322012284315
maple9271571024
ash14351571532
oak2125-11081220
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves434-0632436
total9714173011411
FRspruce8623771716414
fir323028256019
pine-13050100-1371
larch12420.1242
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0920.092
beech601516227512
maple8336291422
ash24235592921
oak274198360
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves96411011058
total22111134133557
GEspruce1810.181
fir0.0.0.
pine41490.4149
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.
beech0.0.0.
maple09050.0905
ash1880.188
oak16250.1625
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves3530.353
total24340.2434
GLspruce203032225117
fir260436630
pine0.0.0.
larch01000.0100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech56513311727
maple1108633732
ash592444951
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves02968272279
total333061169413
GRspruce1931030775005
fir93116232518
pine132810252319
larch31165311849
stone pine9225351519
other conifers-02710582-0651
beech112420233217
maple339530823
ash55510351630
oak164251340
chestnut-310301116-3127
other broadleaves153420233520
total288844957384
JUspruce602715297522
fir541721227513
pine178262348
larch-02880.-0288
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0100071058
beech281523185110
maple10283791227
ash13217502122
oak0166301070432
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves540436927
total1731275152488
LUspruce13617138314917
fir12612164114111
pine2680163263
larch2570.257
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers4740100471
beech541518297213
maple10252431322
ash18436322432
oak487071478
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves363-1872133
total358954304138
NEspruce85127369211
fir831212379511
pine112102421116
larch01000.0100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech24127333111
maple634145829
ash244161235
oak2570.257
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves151067141
total203729242326
NWspruce1552-61609132
fir253-5124-3187
pine0.0.0.
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.-0100-0100
beech363-3142-1582
maple140139226
ash785138776
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves010504001140
total2737-1213915132
OWspruce353127356322
fir10595411539
pine1100082177
larch01000100171
stone pine0.11001100
other conifers0.01000100
beech7359561632
maple576236753
ash0111266257
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves020001671137
total5825472410616
SGspruce7829942517219
fir293049177814
pine172262350
larch0451443544
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers490055480
beech342155148911
maple63215222017
ash192217203614
oak2770231275
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves548463939
total17718241124189
SHspruce3826-11233728
fir3590.359
pine6470100647
larch2610.261
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2750.275
beech40141854114
maple3430.343
ash5400.540
oak5360.536
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2340100233
total1069-09811069
SOspruce68212667021
fir40265654524
pine1107158273
larch2520.252
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers1490.149
beech8310737909
maple12201531319
ash14261431525
oak6320.632
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves1227016861127
total238817332558
SZspruce318039286938
fir213320244120
pine188-270-1193
larch01000100169
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.071071
beech123416242819
maple262532628
ash5467341327
oak1115087194
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0388311781241
total7238871715918
TGspruce81146428713
fir28252613023
pine553078551
larch2640100255
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2840100281
beech37148344512
maple11343611329
ash24214432718
oak741193839
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves13291761428
total209724292346
TIspruce69766167116
fir27117252024
pine261270446
larch92538144712
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers0.195195
beech5291592016419
maple5479271424
ash73716242320
oak24317181916
chestnut65424402934
other broadleaves192657117610
total641740594698
URspruce154435245020
fir-1117839845
pine159267345
larch0.01000100
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers0100-0100019756
beech4527401029
maple346144435
ash266245438
oak1115176271
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves362271545
total282957168412
VDspruce221953192728
fir11712252814011
pine452-1116368
larch9333491227
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers654297848
beech981030171288
maple192213243316
ash28199303715
oak25203472718
chestnut1830.183
other broadleaves23267593125
total5506145136935
VSspruce322418982207
fir24419252123
pine54016302124
larch212973109410
stone pine4317241218
other conifers0920.092
beech35112231520
maple147624821
ash4655341034
oak342233527
chestnut-1154-0230-1131
other broadleaves74115202219
total821634454255
ZGspruce23296472923
fir12395351729
pine0.0.0.
larch0.01000100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.
beech163533627
maple0721168195
ash648164742
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves165064147
total442318276114
ZHspruce20210215720410
fir591411005914
pine1527-051131528
larch5290.529
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2360100236
beech10587461138
maple22261972226
ash4514-03484414
oak9280.928
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves13260761425
total477511504875
Switzerlandspruce195741181531253
fir9004421613113
pine8114371811611
larch1041018262905
stone pine161814193013
other conifers44238425120
beech9134533714403
maple17879982755
ash297611694095
oak121929141488
chestnut225223412642
other broadleaves182912593066
total479522769375282
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899538/363906
NFI3–NFI4
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce14813-210314514
fir71181837217
pine4951100482
larch532295739
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers7351100933
beech13094551349
maple31211563220
ash29162603115
oak1433-01001434
chestnut01000.0100
other broadleaves29351593033
total468612544796
AIspruce174316293324
fir337643927
pine01000100083
larch0100-01000119
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech357242534
maple388172471
ash0642280280
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0428-177-176
total273126275317
ARspruce423317385924
fir94012382126
pine01000.0100
larch0.11001100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000100075
beech9375461527
maple249045240
ash11901622100
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves02125071088
total6327382710018
BEspruce3578230125876
fir25211193104467
pine641288838
larch550160644
stone pine1890100185
other conifers8413471232
beech1579129112856
maple312018194914
ash152315283118
oak11332451329
chestnut01000.0100
other broadleaves19216482520
total8645600714654
BL/BSspruce15343551830
fir17314722028
pine1213-1112-0942
larch0790.079
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers8710.871
beech46147795316
maple10231681122
ash639-0404643
oak3770111371
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves5470108544
total11012145512411
FRspruce10919931820013
fir502243249116
pine-1306-0100-1302
larch3900.390
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers21000.2100
beech8015182410112
maple10366461628
ash25205453018
oak118802252167
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves143621671737
total29310167144607
GEspruce11000.1100
fir0.0.0.
pine3970.397
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.
beech0.0.0.
maple1680.168
ash11000.1100
oak14260.1426
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2480.248
total22220.2222
GLspruce203130295120
fir3472142570
pine0.0.0.
larch01000100081
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech63312281821
maple344439728
ash-1150544456
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves11131114181
total322455198713
GRspruce1931032795206
fir74123213018
pine12424741537
larch3717641610112
stone pine13248352120
other conifers0184-08901170
beech83520242720
maple3316341024
ash34811431535
oak164253341
chestnut11002126293
other broadleaves95217262625
total287848377705
JUspruce621713297515
fir601520288013
pine137112622234
larch0810.081
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers077082058
beech371333186910
maple9264581425
ash10327371724
oak248159339
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves3740417475
total185979162647
LUspruce12718136514017
fir16011202917910
pine1109088196
larch2750.275
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers5600100556
beech581617297513
maple12243341520
ash14314411826
oak11520842115
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves439-298383
total384956254398
NEspruce87134329212
fir891310409912
pine-01049-1103-1117
larch01000.0100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech321210304110
maple8342381027
ash239173334
oak11070100195
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2570118251
total220826242476
NWspruce25375572930
fir169443536
pine0.0.0.
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech361524824
maple233135320
ash566150653
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves0576254254
total372717215316
OWspruce502231248114
fir8379371625
pine197070281
larch01000100171
stone pine0.11001100
other conifers0.01000100
beech73410471629
maple271551741
ash169156243
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves050-04520435
total6917571912611
SGspruce96191051820013
fir362447188314
pine253360443
larch1114298382
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers571152760
beech322847178014
maple52917202216
ash123615202719
oak666-1118590
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves468375650
total19914238114378
SHspruce46241734723
fir4620.462
pine442-0100442
larch2690.269
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers3710.371
beech57152725914
maple1680.168
ash4410.441
oak6400.640
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves04004-0100-01012
total12893751318
SOspruce70202727219
fir44265584923
pine01093-1149-1301
larch2530.253
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers1410.041
beech831110329210
maple10281601126
ash924-0198928
oak8340.834
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves104001561040
total237916332539
SZspruce6917472311713
fir273624235122
pine-0780158159
larch0870100166
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.091091
beech192715293418
maple5287341222
ash4697371035
oak1100098193
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves212612233111
total12716102152309
TGspruce74144437813
fir37273424125
pine545096543
larch2600100355
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers5930100593
beech42159365113
maple13292471527
ash19194412316
oak739188836
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves12291921328
total217824272427
TIspruce153157307224
fir36281001275
pine-122711731377
larch182047146511
stone pine0710100062
other conifers0.195195
beech93870277924
maple63710241620
ash123419253020
oak0430839940
chestnut78215642351
other broadleaves253122394724
total9514259123549
URspruce193038215716
fir210810351234
pine-065801611113
larch0.-1100-1100
stone pine11000.1100
other conifers0.01000100
beech357433829
maple151137331
ash169238336
oak073070054
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2593101559
total302658178812
VDspruce2321054192879
fir12112391915910
pine5580100556
larch11313491427
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers10464961342
beech951035171298
maple181614323116
ash242310313419
oak14462571642
chestnut1910.191
other broadleaves21274732625
total5526164127155
VSspruce40371221716216
fir071928242825
pine-2200-019309-2387
larch3319841211710
stone pine1187728936
other conifers0590701000431
beech24815241721
maple3448211019
ash6456261226
oak339341628
chestnut2840336283
other broadleaves113522121444
total9920274103739
ZGspruce26366453331
fir163522211836
pine0.0.0.
larch0.01000100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech255564748
maple157247235
ash346258534
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves0620177163
total472317466619
ZHspruce2031046420610
fir591611006016
pine5601114654
larch6270.627
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2410100338
beech10997491169
maple26200962720
ash37141583814
oak9410.941
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves13280931327
total469515414855
Switzerlandspruce215431229534013
fir10984524616353
pine472412706024
larch121919683146
stone pine162416223116
other conifers562012367017
beech10333506615503
maple219711983405
ash244612393695
oak10612172412511
chestnut105816592542
other broadleaves1881062202549
total529222832381752
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899539/363907
NFI3–NFI4
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change2004/06–2009/17
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce14714-210314414
fir71181837317
pine121811002143
larch532295739
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers7351100933
beech12894551329
maple29221563021
ash28162603015
oak1335-01001336
chestnut01000.0100
other broadleaves21241592223
total450612544616
AIspruce154716293125
fir337643927
pine01000100083
larch0100-01000119
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech357242534
maple388172471
ash0642280280
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0428-177-176
total253226275117
ARspruce423317385924
fir94012382126
pine01000.0100
larch0.11001100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000100075
beech9375461527
maple249045240
ash11901622100
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves02125071088
total6327382710018
BEspruce3408225125647
fir24311188104317
pine643288839
larch553160646
stone pine0.01000100
other conifers8412541134
beech1579127112846
maple302117184714
ash152314293018
oak11332451329
chestnut01000.0100
other broadleaves20204682420
total8365582714174
BL/BSspruce14353551730
fir17313762028
pine1213-1112-0942
larch0790.079
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers7710.871
beech40158764816
maple10251681123
ash642-0404646
oak3770111371
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves5440141543
total10312145511712
FRspruce10820831919013
fir502242249116
pine-1234-0100-1232
larch3900.390
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers21000.2100
beech751518249512
maple10386461629
ash24205452918
oak125002251212
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves133821671639
total28410157154417
GEspruce11000.1100
fir0.0.0.
pine3970.397
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.
beech0.0.0.
maple1680.168
ash11000.1100
oak14260.1426
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2520.252
total21230.2123
GLspruce203328304821
fir3472142570
pine0.0.0.
larch01000100081
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech53612281821
maple249442631
ash-1150545457
oak0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves01691114194
total302652208214
GRspruce16011288104477
fir74123213018
pine7533871046
larch242249187314
stone pine11277371722
other conifers0287-01570426
beech73516262420
maple4296341024
ash35511451337
oak164159344
chestnut110011412101
other broadleaves58314301831
total230941976495
JUspruce601813297315
fir601520288113
pine-11661262-1450
larch0810.081
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers077082058
beech371333187010
maple9264581425
ash10327371724
oak248159339
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves3880417388
total1811079162607
LUspruce13117136514416
fir16011202918010
pine1109088196
larch2750.275
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers5600100556
beech581617297513
maple12243341520
ash14324411826
oak11520842115
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves533-298367
total388957254458
NEspruce78124328312
fir891310409912
pine-01049-1103-1117
larch01000.0100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers01000.0100
beech311210304010
maple8322381026
ash239173334
oak11070100195
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves2570118251
total211826242386
NWspruce23415572733
fir169443536
pine0.0.0.
larch0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech361524824
maple235135320
ash566150653
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves0576164165
total332917224918
OWspruce391931247013
fir8378381625
pine1100070284
larch01000100171
stone pine0.11001100
other conifers0.01000100
beech73410471729
maple271552741
ash169256243
oak0.01000100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves055-04520572
total5816572011510
SGspruce8520882017414
fir342544187814
pine157361448
larch111421362106
stone pine01000.0100
other conifers571150760
beech302944177515
maple53016212117
ash113915202619
oak666-1113591
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves372287655
total18215215113978
SHspruce46241734723
fir4620.462
pine442-0100442
larch2690.269
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers3710.371
beech57152725914
maple1680.168
ash4410.441
oak6400.640
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves04004-0100-01012
total12893751318
SOspruce70202727220
fir44265584923
pine01093-1149-1301
larch2530.253
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers1410.141
beech821110329210
maple10301601028
ash925-0198829
oak7360.736
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves104001561040
total2341016332509
SZspruce6418442510814
fir273625225221
pine-0102158163
larch0870100166
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.091091
beech192714313318
maple429528919
ash469437838
oak1100098193
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves121312892172
total12016951621610
TGspruce71144437514
fir37273424125
pine545096543
larch2600100355
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0990100091
beech42159365113
maple13292471527
ash19194412316
oak740188738
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves12291921328
total209824272337
TIspruce103848355829
fir2787115993
pine-121411731398
larch82836164414
stone pine01000100078
other conifers0.195195
beech74168287525
maple5388261422
ash103613312423
oak0758939940
chestnut149414681569
other broadleaves164114543133
total59182201427911
URspruce153336215116
fir36610371231
pine06141651100
larch0.-1100-1100
stone pine11000.1100
other conifers0.01000100
beech358433729
maple153139233
ash175238337
oak0100070059
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves1553102475
total252756178012
VDspruce2011150192529
fir11812381915610
pine2630100360
larch9343491229
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers9494961344
beech911034171258
maple161714322916
ash202510313020
oak14462571643
chestnut1910.191
other broadleaves10353831333
total4926158126485
VSspruce27521161814317
fir071926242626
pine-1378-04498-1685
larch232476129911
stone pine1237728838
other conifers0590701000431
beech26214241622
maple261722921
ash5485271127
oak243340529
chestnut01000336097
other broadleaves7501748871
total68262561132410
ZGspruce23416453034
fir153722211738
pine0.0.0.
larch0.01000100
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000100
beech259564748
maple157247235
ash346258534
oak01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves0620177163
total432617466221
ZHspruce2041046420810
fir591611006016
pine5601114654
larch6270.627
stone pine0.0.0.
other conifers2410100338
beech10697491149
maple26200962620
ash36141583714
oak9400.940
chestnut0.0.0.
other broadleaves12290931228
total466515414815
Switzerlandspruce199341131531433
fir10774513616043
pine352812754728
larch891116292487
stone pine122914232618
other conifers512011386418
beech10033494615093
maple207711183215
ash2317112103465
oak10213172412211
chestnut313715621757
other broadleaves1461046251959
total494922638376412
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899540/363908
NFI2–NFI3
net increment*
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species
unit of reference: canton
unit: m³/ha/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change1993/95–2004/06
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± % m³/ha/yr± %
AGspruce2.6160.115972.517
fir1.4180.7631.418
pine0.2330.3940.231
larch0.1331.5910.237
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.1410.5940.138
beech2.99-0.82882.810
maple0.4170.3690.417
ash0.7172.1480.716
oak0.5280.2940.428
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.4311.0380.528
total9.465.9749.36
AIspruce7.7425.9286.726
fir1.6402.1471.932
pine0.1940.11000.168
larch0.1970.01000.178
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.1940.0.0.097
beech0.8580.8340.832
maple1.2850.1630.677
ash0.1970.5690.366
oak0.0.0.0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.0115-0.0103-0.015996
total11.6269.52010.516
ARspruce10.0205.8328.516
fir2.5363.6442.927
pine-0.01000.0.-0.0100
larch0.0.0.4950.198
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0990.01000.071
beech1.6271.9381.722
maple0.2470.1630.240
ash0.8440.5610.736
oak0.0.0.01000.0100
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0.11170.2100-0.0453
total15.01612.42014.113
BEspruce3.992.2163.18
fir2.492.1102.27
pine0.1610.01090.054
larch0.138-0.01440.054
stone pine0.0.0.01000.0100
other conifers0.1390.0530.133
beech1.7111.6111.68
maple0.3180.2160.212
ash0.3200.2260.216
oak0.1220.0630.121
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.2210.1280.217
total9.156.577.84
BL/BSspruce0.8330.6620.830
fir0.7400.31700.640
pine0.258-0.01530.162
larch0.0700.0.0.071
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.6780.0.0.578
beech1.9192.9192.115
maple0.6260.3540.524
ash0.9330.3540.831
oak0.1125-0.21060.1220
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.333-0.06310.235
total6.0124.2225.711
FRspruce3.3235.1163.914
fir1.2302.0241.519
pine-0.02370.099-0.0275
larch0.02420.0.0.0242
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0920.0.0.092
beech2.2151.2201.812
maple0.3340.4270.322
ash0.9230.4570.721
oak0.1960.1970.172
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.3670.11000.261
total8.3109.2108.67
GEspruce0.2800.0.0.280
fir0.0.0.0.0.0.
pine1.41490.0.1.4149
larch0.0.0.0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.0.0.0.
beech0.0.0.0.0.0.
maple0.09050.0.0.0905
ash0.3870.0.0.387
oak5.0220.0.5.022
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.8510.0.0.851
total7.8310.0.7.831
GLspruce3.8263.4213.516
fir0.4580.5340.430
pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
larch0.0980.0.0.0100
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.0990.0100
beech0.8711.4291.228
maple0.3600.7320.628
ash1.0910.5430.751
oak0.0.0.0.0.0.
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0.04130.2710.186
total6.4256.7136.612
GRspruce3.293.163.15
fir0.2310.2220.218
pine0.2290.1250.120
larch0.5160.5110.59
stone pine0.2220.1340.119
other conifers-0.0228-0.0102-0.0109
beech0.2250.2230.217
maple0.0380.1280.122
ash0.1490.1360.130
oak0.0630.0570.043
chestnut-0.1103-0.06306-0.0119
other broadleaves0.2390.2240.222
total4.764.654.64
JUspruce2.4291.3272.024
fir2.6161.8192.312
pine0.1770.2610.148
larch-0.02880.0.-0.0288
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000.0700.058
beech1.3132.0151.610
maple0.5270.2780.427
ash0.6200.6490.622
oak0.016630.01060.0432
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.3390.3340.327
total7.7106.5117.38
LUspruce4.0181.7823.617
fir3.9122.1383.611
pine0.1680.1800.153
larch0.1570.0.0.057
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.1740.0990.171
beech1.7142.4251.812
maple0.2260.3410.322
ash0.5450.9290.634
oak0.1910.1700.182
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.164-0.2860.0138
total10.897.42710.28
NEspruce3.4111.4263.110
fir3.5113.1323.510
pine0.01210.12430.0116
larch0.01000.0.0.0100
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.01000.0.0.0100
beech1.0111.8251.111
maple0.3340.4420.329
ash0.1440.2590.135
oak0.1570.0.0.157
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.0510.1640.140
total8.467.0158.25
NWspruce3.953-1.61571.1155
fir0.549-1.4120-0.5186
pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
larch0.0.0.0.0.0.
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.-0.0100-0.0100
beech0.760-0.9138-0.1579
maple0.3360.4350.325
ash1.9820.2391.076
oak0.0970.0.0.099
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.11030.04030.1141
total7.433-3.31341.9146
OWspruce3.9283.0333.521
fir1.1570.5390.839
pine0.11000.0810.177
larch0.01000.0990.071
stone pine0.0.0.1990.0100
other conifers0.0.0.01000.0100
beech0.8331.0550.932
maple0.5750.2340.453
ash0.01100.2650.157
oak0.0.0.0990.0100
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.02650.01660.0145
total6.5225.2215.915
SGspruce3.4322.8283.021
fir1.3311.6171.515
pine0.1450.1610.145
larch0.02960.2430.144
stone pine0.0990.0.0.0100
other conifers0.2900.0550.181
beech1.6201.8141.811
maple0.3310.5220.418
ash0.9220.6200.715
oak0.1770.02300.075
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.2500.2520.236
total8.1177.7117.910
SHspruce3.226-3.91013.027
fir0.3590.0.0.359
pine0.5470.0720.547
larch0.2600.0.0.260
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.2750.0.0.275
beech3.3142.9493.314
maple0.2430.0.0.243
ash0.4400.0.0.440
oak0.4360.0.0.436
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.2340.4720.232
total8.98-0.69798.69
SOspruce2.3210.8632.221
fir1.4261.6601.424
pine0.01070.2540.173
larch0.1520.0.0.052
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0480.0.0.049
beech2.892.3292.89
maple0.4210.3480.419
ash0.5260.3380.525
oak0.2330.0.0.233
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.4260.016860.427
total8.285.6238.08
SZspruce2.3803.1272.739
fir1.5321.7221.620
pine0.187-0.170-0.0193
larch0.01000.0990.070
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.0700.071
beech0.9331.3221.119
maple0.1610.3340.230
ash0.4450.5330.427
oak0.11150.0870.094
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves-0.038830.12280.0313
total5.4366.9156.119
TGspruce4.7132.4344.413
fir1.6241.0561.523
pine0.3530.1740.251
larch0.1640.1980.155
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0730.0950.063
beech2.1133.3222.312
maple0.6331.2550.729
ash1.4201.6361.418
oak0.4420.2880.439
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.8290.3690.728
total11.9610.21411.75
TIspruce0.31170.7160.717
fir0.1970.2260.225
pine0.1620.0700.047
larch0.5250.4150.413
stone pine0.0990.0.0.0100
other conifers0.0.0.0950.095
beech0.3291.9201.619
maple0.3460.1290.126
ash0.4360.2260.221
oak0.1420.2180.216
chestnut0.3600.3400.335
other broadleaves1.0270.6110.711
total3.4154.784.58
URspruce2.5474.1223.520
fir-0.11711.0390.643
pine0.2700.2640.248
larch0.0.0.0990.0100
stone pine0.1990.0.0.0100
other conifers0.098-0.0990.019756
beech0.7530.8390.830
maple0.3510.1430.235
ash0.2850.2440.241
oak-0.0980.1760.096
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.1670.2690.255
total4.0326.8135.812
VDspruce3.092.5182.98
fir1.7111.2271.611
pine0.141-0.01160.054
larch0.1320.2480.127
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.1540.1960.148
beech1.3101.4161.38
maple0.3230.6230.416
ash0.4180.4300.415
oak0.3200.1480.318
chestnut0.0830.0.0.083
other broadleaves0.2310.3680.231
total7.656.8107.44
VSspruce1.1262.582.17
fir0.1440.3250.223
pine0.2430.2290.224
larch0.8310.990.910
stone pine0.2320.1240.119
other conifers0.0920.0.0.092
beech0.1590.2230.121
maple0.0530.1250.122
ash0.2680.1380.139
oak0.1430.0350.029
chestnut0.0100-0.02300.0353
other broadleaves0.3440.2210.220
total3.0154.554.15
ZGspruce8.0222.5405.520
fir4.3341.9313.227
pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
larch0.0.0.1990.0100
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0.0.0.0.0.
beech0.5592.1251.223
maple0.2700.22200.2109
ash2.0420.4571.341
oak0.0980.0.0.099
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.2610.1590.246
total15.1117.21611.511
ZHspruce4.3101.31564.210
fir1.2140.4931.214
pine0.327-0.051130.328
larch0.1280.0.0.129
stone pine0.0.0.0.0.0.
other conifers0.0360.0930.036
beech2.284.5282.38
maple0.4270.4890.426
ash0.914-0.33490.914
oak0.2280.0.0.228
chestnut0.0.0.0.0.0.
other broadleaves0.2260.2710.225
total10.046.6349.94
Switzerlandspruce3.242.452.83
fir1.540.961.24
pine0.1150.1180.112
larch0.2110.470.26
stone pine0.0180.0190.013
other conifers0.1230.0430.021
beech1.531.171.33
maple0.370.280.25
ash0.560.290.45
oak0.2100.1140.18
chestnut0.02000.0420.042
other broadleaves0.3100.290.37
total7.925.636.82
© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 06.04.2021 #899543/363911
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