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NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %±
AGspruce31.32.812.46.830.72.8
fir14.32.15.23.814.02.1
pine2.50.63.33.22.60.6
larch1.40.419.514.82.00.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.50.90.81.00.5
beech31.62.626.09.831.42.5
maple3.60.67.94.43.80.6
ash5.90.917.86.86.20.9
oak3.80.70.80.93.70.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.61.06.12.64.61.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
AIspruce56.912.458.09.857.57.7
fir18.67.222.76.820.95.1
pine.0.00.40.40.20.2
larch.0.0-0.00.0-0.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.3.0.00.10.1
beech14.66.19.73.211.83.1
maple8.15.83.21.95.32.6
ash0.40.43.22.52.01.5
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.12.81.92.11.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
ARspruce66.85.743.59.258.15.4
fir12.74.525.56.917.44.1
pine-0.00.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.02.42.30.90.9
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech10.22.521.77.614.53.4
maple2.00.81.30.71.80.6
ash7.52.84.02.36.22.0
oak.0.00.00.00.00.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.61.41.41.00.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
BEspruce46.82.147.62.147.21.5
fir24.01.724.61.924.21.3
pine1.10.20.60.20.80.2
larch0.60.20.30.10.40.1
stone pine.0.00.00.00.00.0
other conifers0.80.30.30.10.50.2
beech19.31.619.91.919.51.2
maple1.90.32.60.32.20.2
ash1.90.42.30.52.10.3
oak1.60.30.30.11.00.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.10.41.70.31.90.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce13.23.43.61.711.52.9
fir7.42.78.04.57.52.3
pine4.51.42.41.64.11.2
larch0.50.3.0.00.40.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers5.24.1.0.04.33.4
beech48.85.473.14.453.14.7
maple6.41.34.11.76.01.2
ash8.93.23.31.87.92.7
oak2.10.91.81.82.00.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.11.03.81.63.20.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
FRspruce49.43.764.14.654.63.0
fir13.32.617.73.514.92.1
pine1.60.50.00.01.00.3
larch1.30.6.0.00.90.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.4.0.00.30.2
beech23.73.09.52.418.72.2
maple1.40.53.40.92.10.4
ash5.31.22.81.44.40.9
oak1.00.30.30.20.80.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.51.12.20.62.40.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
GEspruce3.22.6.0.03.22.6
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine19.413.5.0.019.413.5
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple0.40.4.0.00.40.4
ash1.51.2.0.01.51.2
oak70.111.8.0.070.111.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.43.3.0.05.43.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.
GLspruce72.38.752.36.860.65.7
fir6.92.87.42.57.21.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.20.20.00.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech7.63.320.95.215.43.5
maple5.42.29.22.57.61.8
ash3.83.55.42.24.81.9
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.82.24.71.64.41.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce65.92.671.31.969.31.5
fir2.81.03.50.73.30.5
pine7.71.22.20.54.30.6
larch9.51.28.81.09.00.8
stone pine4.41.02.00.52.90.5
other conifers0.20.10.00.00.10.1
beech3.41.02.50.62.80.5
maple0.60.20.90.30.80.2
ash0.50.21.80.61.30.4
oak0.40.30.50.30.50.2
chestnut0.50.41.60.61.20.4
other broadleaves4.21.14.70.74.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce32.84.213.13.026.23.1
fir26.23.625.13.825.92.7
pine1.60.52.01.11.70.5
larch0.10.1.0.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech24.63.044.15.131.12.8
maple3.00.83.81.33.20.7
ash5.91.47.72.16.51.2
oak2.50.90.20.21.80.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.83.91.53.50.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce46.42.938.35.745.12.6
fir30.72.721.94.929.42.4
pine0.50.30.60.50.50.3
larch0.30.2.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.80.60.20.10.70.5
beech13.51.929.25.715.91.9
maple1.80.43.00.92.00.4
ash3.41.94.51.43.61.7
oak1.40.60.70.41.30.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.20.31.80.81.30.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
NEspruce38.63.325.76.637.13.0
fir37.63.231.57.636.82.9
pine0.80.54.52.81.30.6
larch0.00.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.00.10.1
beech16.82.230.06.818.42.1
maple2.10.73.91.32.30.6
ash1.00.53.12.11.30.5
oak1.00.50.30.30.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.00.71.00.51.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce60.414.228.57.841.98.2
fir4.32.516.44.511.33.1
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.01.01.00.60.6
beech11.07.739.96.227.75.7
maple4.31.97.63.06.22.0
ash18.110.52.71.09.24.8
oak0.20.2.0.00.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.53.92.63.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce58.76.757.26.557.94.6
fir18.55.89.93.014.13.3
pine2.32.30.80.61.51.1
larch.0.00.40.40.20.2
stone pine.0.01.21.10.60.6
other conifers.0.00.10.10.10.1
beech15.14.723.56.419.54.1
maple3.52.42.90.93.21.2
ash0.90.61.90.91.40.6
oak.0.00.10.10.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.90.62.00.61.50.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce52.34.143.73.647.52.7
fir13.52.515.32.014.51.6
pine0.40.21.00.60.70.4
larch0.80.41.40.61.10.4
stone pine0.20.2.0.00.10.1
other conifers1.61.60.10.10.80.7
beech17.43.024.22.721.32.0
maple2.20.66.30.94.50.6
ash6.51.45.21.05.80.9
oak2.11.30.10.11.00.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.82.70.62.80.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce31.04.746.514.931.44.6
fir1.40.6.0.01.40.6
pine5.02.41.41.04.92.3
larch2.31.1.0.02.21.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.70.5.0.00.70.5
beech49.04.652.113.949.14.4
maple1.80.8.0.01.80.8
ash3.51.4.0.03.41.3
oak4.51.3.0.04.41.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.3.0.00.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SOspruce26.83.519.98.026.23.3
fir13.92.113.95.713.92.0
pine1.60.44.52.11.80.4
larch0.60.3.0.00.50.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.1.0.00.20.1
beech43.73.253.79.144.53.1
maple4.40.91.90.94.20.9
ash3.21.05.42.13.40.9
oak1.50.4.0.01.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.00.80.33.81.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.24.649.64.856.33.3
fir12.63.221.53.317.12.4
pine0.50.41.50.81.00.4
larch0.30.30.20.20.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech16.13.716.53.116.32.4
maple2.71.03.51.03.10.7
ash2.01.44.31.63.21.0
oak0.70.70.10.10.40.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.80.52.71.02.30.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce46.44.120.15.843.93.9
fir10.62.720.57.611.52.5
pine2.80.70.60.52.60.7
larch0.60.40.80.90.60.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.00.10.1
beech16.12.331.48.517.52.3
maple3.71.47.33.84.11.3
ash7.11.310.14.07.31.3
oak4.41.26.33.54.61.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves8.32.32.92.07.82.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
TIspruce16.64.919.22.218.82.0
fir1.81.83.60.83.30.7
pine3.11.80.60.51.00.5
larch7.51.97.81.07.80.9
stone pine0.00.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech5.92.521.82.019.41.8
maple3.41.60.90.31.30.4
ash8.32.72.70.63.60.7
oak2.91.13.30.63.20.6
chestnut25.45.024.52.324.62.1
other broadleaves25.14.515.51.417.01.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce57.99.665.96.263.65.3
fir10.44.812.73.512.02.8
pine3.02.44.42.24.01.7
larch.0.00.30.30.20.2
stone pine1.31.4.0.00.40.4
other conifers0.30.30.10.10.20.1
beech12.55.78.63.49.72.9
maple6.72.71.60.73.11.0
ash3.52.41.30.62.00.8
oak1.41.30.40.30.70.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.91.34.71.54.11.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce41.72.540.53.741.42.1
fir18.91.819.23.119.01.6
pine1.20.50.10.11.00.4
larch0.60.20.70.40.60.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.70.50.51.10.6
beech21.01.719.93.020.81.5
maple2.50.57.51.93.60.6
ash4.50.95.91.54.80.7
oak4.60.91.50.63.90.8
chestnut0.30.3.0.00.20.2
other broadleaves3.40.94.21.23.60.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce43.35.153.82.351.72.1
fir2.41.25.31.14.70.9
pine8.22.46.41.06.80.9
larch24.73.819.51.620.51.5
stone pine3.31.42.00.42.20.4
other conifers0.60.60.00.00.10.1
beech2.81.63.50.83.40.7
maple0.70.51.70.41.50.3
ash2.10.91.50.51.60.4
oak2.10.80.40.20.80.2
chestnut0.30.30.50.20.50.2
other broadleaves9.53.05.30.96.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce62.19.840.38.954.87.5
fir19.66.320.65.020.04.5
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.01.51.50.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech1.20.823.55.68.72.7
maple1.41.05.52.22.81.0
ash14.26.56.84.411.74.6
oak0.60.6.0.00.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.41.81.11.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce44.92.621.69.744.22.6
fir11.71.47.05.911.51.4
pine3.20.51.92.03.10.5
larch1.30.4.0.01.30.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.21.21.10.50.2
beech22.92.056.412.224.02.0
maple4.10.71.91.14.00.7
ash6.10.79.15.16.20.7
oak2.00.4.0.01.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.60.80.53.30.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
overallspruce43.70.846.60.944.80.6
fir16.90.614.00.615.80.4
pine2.20.21.70.22.00.1
larch1.70.14.80.32.90.1
stone pine0.30.10.50.10.40.0
other conifers0.70.20.10.00.50.1
beech21.20.617.50.719.80.5
maple2.70.23.00.22.80.1
ash4.30.33.20.23.90.2
oak2.50.20.80.11.80.1
chestnut0.40.13.20.31.50.1
other broadleaves3.50.24.70.33.90.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196469/182962
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.7111.2583.611
fir1.7160.5691.716
pine0.3230.3940.322
larch0.2281.9860.234
stone pine......
other conifers0.1570.1940.155
beech3.882.6333.78
maple0.4160.8600.416
ash0.7151.8340.714
oak0.5190.1940.419
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.5220.6430.521
total12.049.91511.94
AIspruce6.3406.9166.619
fir2.1372.7362.426
pine..0.0980.0100
larch..-0.098-0.0100
stone pine......
other conifers0.097..0.0100
beech1.6361.1361.426
maple0.9650.4640.649
ash0.0970.4800.276
oak......
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.1890.3650.255
total11.02111.91011.511
ARspruce10.8176.6239.215
fir2.0343.9302.823
pine-0.099..-0.0100
larch..0.4980.1100
stone pine......
other conifers..0.0980.0100
beech1.7263.3372.325
maple0.3420.2500.333
ash1.2430.6531.035
oak..0.0980.0100
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.1770.2980.263
total16.11415.31115.810
BEspruce5.764.955.34
fir2.982.592.76
pine0.1240.1290.119
larch0.1430.0390.033
stone pine..0.017190.01719
other conifers0.1410.0520.135
beech2.392.0102.27
maple0.2170.3120.210
ash0.2200.2200.214
oak0.2210.0370.119
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.3200.2170.214
total12.1310.2311.22
BL/BSspruce1.2280.3481.027
fir0.7380.7640.733
pine0.4310.2670.429
larch0.061..0.061
stone pine......
other conifers0.582..0.482
beech4.5106.0144.88
maple0.6240.3410.521
ash0.8380.3600.735
oak0.2440.2970.240
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.3300.3370.325
total9.378.2139.16
FRspruce6.497.6116.97
fir1.7212.1191.915
pine0.2320.01000.132
larch0.249..0.149
stone pine......
other conifers0.183..0.083
beech3.1131.1252.312
maple0.2330.4250.320
ash0.7240.3530.522
oak0.1290.0940.128
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.3440.3280.331
total13.0411.9612.64
GEspruce0.380..0.380
fir......
pine1.979..1.979
larch......
stone pine......
other conifers......
beech......
maple0.089..0.089
ash0.175..0.175
oak7.012..7.012
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.560..0.560
total10.012..10.012
GLspruce7.2264.1195.216
fir0.7420.6350.627
pine......
larch0.0980.0.0.0100
stone pine......
other conifers..0.0990.0100
beech0.8421.6251.322
maple0.5380.7270.722
ash0.4940.4400.441
oak......
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.4580.4350.431
total9.9197.9118.610
GRspruce3.874.254.14
fir0.2350.2190.217
pine0.4150.1240.313
larch0.5130.5110.58
stone pine0.2220.1230.216
other conifers0.0840.0700.061
beech0.2290.1240.219
maple0.0390.1280.023
ash0.0510.1340.130
oak0.0730.0490.041
chestnut0.0650.1370.133
other broadleaves0.2250.3160.314
total5.755.935.93
JUspruce3.3151.2232.613
fir2.6162.3182.512
pine0.2330.2540.229
larch0.070..0.070
stone pine......
other conifers..0.0990.0100
beech2.5114.1123.09
maple0.3290.4360.322
ash0.6230.7280.618
oak0.3370.0930.236
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.3230.4380.320
total10.059.269.74
LUspruce6.874.5156.47
fir4.5102.6244.29
pine0.1590.1990.152
larch0.062..0.062
stone pine......
other conifers0.1710.0710.169
beech2.0143.5232.312
maple0.3260.4300.321
ash0.5590.5300.548
oak0.2420.1630.239
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.2240.2420.221
total14.8411.9714.24
NEspruce3.891.9273.59
fir3.7112.3313.410
pine0.1610.3590.144
larch0.0100..0.0100
stone pine......
other conifers0.0100..0.0100
beech1.6132.2221.711
maple0.2330.3320.227
ash0.1510.2700.142
oak0.1460.0980.144
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.2370.1440.235
total9.747.3109.44
NWspruce5.0282.7263.721
fir0.4551.6281.027
pine......
larch......
stone pine......
other conifers..0.1980.1100
beech0.9713.8182.522
maple0.4470.7440.634
ash1.5620.3380.853
oak0.098..0.0100
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.2850.4660.354
total8.3149.578.97
OWspruce4.5164.7144.611
fir1.4370.8301.126
pine0.2990.1770.176
larch..0.0990.0100
stone pine..0.1990.0100
other conifers..0.0990.0100
beech1.2321.9301.622
maple0.3670.2280.338
ash0.1630.2490.139
oak..0.0990.0100
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.1660.2270.127
total7.7138.398.08
SGspruce6.394.8105.47
fir1.6201.7131.711
pine0.1520.1610.148
larch0.1470.2400.131
stone pine0.0100..0.0100
other conifers0.2970.0500.190
beech2.1192.7122.410
maple0.3270.7150.513
ash0.8220.6200.715
oak0.3640.01260.162
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.4280.3230.318
total12.0611.0511.44
SHspruce3.2174.2353.217
fir0.142..0.143
pine0.5500.1710.549
larch0.251..0.251
stone pine......
other conifers0.176..0.176
beech5.1114.7235.111
maple0.243..0.244
ash0.439..0.439
oak0.527..0.528
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.139..0.139
total10.478.9110.37
SOspruce2.8151.8442.715
fir1.4161.2451.415
pine0.2220.4450.220
larch0.162..0.162
stone pine......
other conifers0.049..0.049
beech4.574.7154.57
maple0.5210.2460.421
ash0.3300.5450.327
oak0.227..0.127
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.4250.1440.425
total10.348.81010.24
SZspruce5.8115.1135.59
fir1.2282.2181.716
pine0.0670.2520.143
larch0.01000.01000.070
stone pine......
other conifers..0.01000.0100
beech1.5281.7181.616
maple0.3360.4290.323
ash0.2670.4360.333
oak0.1990.0750.084
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.2260.3370.224
total9.21110.479.76
TGspruce6.2122.0335.612
fir1.4262.1401.523
pine0.4260.1750.326
larch0.1580.1970.152
stone pine......
other conifers0.087..0.087
beech2.1133.2322.312
maple0.5380.7550.533
ash0.9191.0380.917
oak0.6270.6550.625
chestnut......
other broadleaves1.1270.3671.026
total13.3510.11312.95
TIspruce0.8321.0121.011
fir0.11000.2230.222
pine0.1570.0810.150
larch0.3230.4130.411
stone pine0.0100..0.0100
other conifers..0.01000.0100
beech0.3441.2101.010
maple0.2480.1320.127
ash0.4330.1220.219
oak0.1390.2190.217
chestnut1.2221.3111.310
other broadleaves1.1200.890.98
total4.595.435.23
URspruce3.4215.6144.812
fir0.6511.1280.925
pine0.2780.4520.344
larch..0.0990.0100
stone pine0.198..0.0100
other conifers0.0980.0780.062
beech0.7490.7390.731
maple0.4420.1450.232
ash0.2680.1420.141
oak0.1980.0730.165
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.2440.4320.327
total5.9138.587.57
VDspruce3.973.6133.86
fir1.8111.7181.89
pine0.1410.0730.140
larch0.1340.1540.129
stone pine......
other conifers0.1560.0940.152
beech2.081.8151.97
maple0.2200.7250.316
ash0.4200.5260.416
oak0.4210.1380.420
chestnut0.090..0.090
other broadleaves0.3260.4300.321
total9.448.979.23
VSspruce2.0183.262.96
fir0.1500.3210.319
pine0.4280.4150.413
larch1.1171.281.17
stone pine0.2430.1210.120
other conifers0.01000.01000.093
beech0.1590.2240.222
maple0.0650.1230.122
ash0.1430.1300.125
oak0.1390.0360.027
chestnut0.01000.0500.045
other broadleaves0.4330.3170.316
total4.5105.935.63
ZGspruce10.3223.4276.820
fir3.3321.7312.524
pine......
larch..0.1980.1100
stone pine......
other conifers......
beech0.2662.0251.128
maple0.2720.5340.334
ash2.3450.6671.540
oak0.198..0.1100
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.1540.1600.140
total16.6118.41212.510
ZHspruce5.372.5465.27
fir1.4130.8821.413
pine0.4150.21110.415
larch0.228..0.228
stone pine......
other conifers0.1400.1940.138
beech2.796.4312.89
maple0.5170.2600.516
ash0.7121.0510.711
oak0.221..0.221
chestnut......
other broadleaves0.4170.1660.417
total11.7311.41611.73
overallspruce4.523.724.12
fir1.741.151.53
pine0.280.1100.26
larch0.280.460.35
stone pine0.0190.0160.012
other conifers0.1240.0300.021
beech2.231.441.82
maple0.360.260.34
ash0.470.380.45
oak0.380.1130.27
chestnut0.0220.3100.19
other broadleaves0.470.460.44
total10.317.819.21

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196470/182963
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce30.72.8.0.0.0.030.72.8
fir14.02.1.0.0.0.014.02.1
pine2.60.6.0.0.0.02.60.6
larch2.00.7.0.0.0.02.00.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.5.0.0.0.01.00.5
beech31.42.5.0.0.0.031.42.5
maple3.80.6.0.0.0.03.80.6
ash6.20.9.0.0.0.06.20.9
oak3.70.7.0.0.0.03.70.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.61.0.0.0.0.04.61.0
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
AIspruce56.912.478.59.154.711.057.57.7
fir18.67.210.29.624.77.520.95.1
pine.0.0.0.00.50.40.20.2
larch.0.0.0.0-0.00.0-0.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.3.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech14.66.111.38.59.43.511.83.1
maple8.15.8.0.03.72.15.32.6
ash0.40.4.0.03.82.82.01.5
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.1.0.03.32.22.11.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ARspruce66.85.771.10.042.09.658.15.4
fir12.74.528.90.025.37.317.44.1
pine-0.00.0.0.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.0.0.02.52.40.90.9
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech10.22.5.0.022.97.914.53.4
maple2.00.8.0.01.40.81.80.6
ash7.52.8.0.04.32.46.22.0
oak.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.6.0.01.51.41.00.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BEspruce46.82.164.15.845.52.347.21.5
fir24.01.713.43.826.02.124.21.3
pine1.10.21.90.90.40.20.80.2
larch0.60.20.30.30.30.10.40.1
stone pine.0.00.00.0-0.00.00.00.0
other conifers0.80.30.10.10.30.10.50.2
beech19.31.615.83.820.42.019.51.2
maple1.90.32.70.92.60.32.20.2
ash1.90.41.00.52.40.52.10.3
oak1.60.30.00.00.30.11.00.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.10.40.70.31.80.31.90.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce13.23.4.0.03.61.711.52.9
fir7.42.7.0.08.04.57.52.3
pine4.51.4.0.02.41.64.11.2
larch0.50.3.0.0.0.00.40.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers5.24.1.0.0.0.04.33.4
beech48.85.4.0.073.14.453.14.7
maple6.41.3.0.04.11.76.01.2
ash8.93.2.0.03.31.87.92.7
oak2.10.9.0.01.81.82.00.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.11.0.0.03.81.63.20.9
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
FRspruce49.43.769.016.763.84.854.63.0
fir13.32.62.01.518.83.714.92.1
pine1.60.5.0.00.00.01.00.3
larch1.30.6.0.0.0.00.90.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.4.0.0.0.00.30.2
beech23.73.027.115.48.32.318.72.2
maple1.40.50.70.73.60.92.10.4
ash5.31.20.90.92.91.54.40.9
oak1.00.3.0.00.30.30.80.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.51.10.30.32.30.62.40.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GEspruce3.22.6.0.0.0.03.22.6
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine19.413.5.0.0.0.019.413.5
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple0.40.4.0.0.0.00.40.4
ash1.51.2.0.0.0.01.51.2
oak70.111.8.0.0.0.070.111.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.43.3.0.0.0.05.43.3
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
GLspruce72.38.763.68.545.29.660.65.7
fir6.92.812.85.43.91.87.21.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.20.2.0.00.00.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech7.63.313.94.725.38.015.43.5
maple5.42.24.62.512.13.77.61.8
ash3.83.52.61.57.33.44.81.9
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.82.22.51.76.22.34.41.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce65.92.677.43.269.62.269.31.5
fir2.81.01.50.64.10.83.30.5
pine7.71.22.91.12.10.64.30.6
larch9.51.29.52.28.61.19.00.8
stone pine4.41.03.21.11.70.52.90.5
other conifers0.20.10.10.10.00.00.10.1
beech3.41.02.00.92.70.72.80.5
maple0.60.20.30.21.10.30.80.2
ash0.50.20.30.22.20.81.30.4
oak0.40.30.00.00.70.30.50.2
chestnut0.50.4.0.02.00.71.20.4
other broadleaves4.21.12.71.15.20.94.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce32.84.222.87.712.53.126.23.1
fir26.23.638.213.824.33.925.92.7
pine1.60.50.50.42.11.21.70.5
larch0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech24.63.030.516.544.95.331.12.8
maple3.00.8.0.04.01.43.20.7
ash5.91.4.0.08.22.26.51.2
oak2.50.9.0.00.20.21.80.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.88.04.93.71.53.50.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce46.42.960.714.736.55.945.12.6
fir30.72.713.711.522.55.129.42.4
pine0.50.3.0.00.60.60.50.3
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.80.6.0.00.20.10.70.5
beech13.51.922.47.429.76.115.91.9
maple1.80.43.22.73.01.02.00.4
ash3.41.9.0.04.91.53.61.7
oak1.40.6.0.00.70.41.30.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.20.3.0.01.90.91.30.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NEspruce38.63.315.67.929.48.537.13.0
fir37.63.229.713.232.19.236.82.9
pine0.80.5.0.06.13.81.30.6
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech16.82.251.414.222.26.818.42.1
maple2.10.71.41.44.81.72.30.6
ash1.00.50.90.93.92.91.30.5
oak1.00.5.0.00.40.40.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.00.71.00.91.10.61.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce60.414.238.214.424.39.141.98.2
fir4.32.56.94.020.75.811.33.1
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.01.51.40.60.6
beech11.07.740.89.839.57.927.75.7
maple4.31.912.87.25.32.26.22.0
ash18.110.51.41.33.21.39.24.8
oak0.20.2.0.0.0.00.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.5.0.05.63.63.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce58.76.761.012.756.47.557.94.6
fir18.55.819.69.67.72.714.13.3
pine2.32.30.70.60.80.71.51.1
larch.0.0.0.00.40.50.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.01.41.40.60.6
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.10.1
beech15.14.716.312.025.27.219.54.1
maple3.52.41.30.83.21.03.21.2
ash0.90.60.50.42.21.11.40.6
oak.0.0.0.00.20.20.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.90.60.70.42.30.71.50.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce52.34.142.68.943.83.947.52.7
fir13.52.518.76.914.82.114.51.6
pine0.40.20.10.11.10.70.70.4
larch0.80.42.22.21.30.61.10.4
stone pine0.20.2.0.0.0.00.10.1
other conifers1.61.6.0.00.10.10.80.7
beech17.43.016.24.725.33.021.32.0
maple2.20.610.82.35.70.94.50.6
ash6.51.46.23.35.11.15.80.9
oak2.11.3.0.00.10.11.00.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.83.01.12.70.72.80.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce31.04.7.0.046.514.931.44.6
fir1.40.6.0.0.0.01.40.6
pine5.02.4.0.01.41.04.92.3
larch2.31.1.0.0.0.02.21.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.70.5.0.0.0.00.70.5
beech49.04.6.0.052.113.949.14.4
maple1.80.8.0.0.0.01.80.8
ash3.51.4.0.0.0.03.41.3
oak4.51.3.0.0.0.04.41.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.3.0.0.0.00.80.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
SOspruce26.83.517.90.020.08.326.23.3
fir13.92.1.0.014.45.913.92.0
pine1.60.449.30.02.81.31.80.4
larch0.60.3.0.0.0.00.50.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.1.0.0.0.00.20.1
beech43.73.232.80.054.59.544.53.1
maple4.40.9.0.02.00.94.20.9
ash3.21.0.0.05.62.23.40.9
oak1.50.4.0.0.0.01.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.0.0.00.80.33.81.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.24.617.46.453.75.056.33.3
fir12.63.237.112.019.53.317.12.4
pine0.50.4.0.01.70.91.00.4
larch0.30.3.0.00.30.30.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech16.13.741.114.013.42.716.32.4
maple2.71.02.41.63.61.13.10.7
ash2.01.40.60.54.81.83.21.0
oak0.70.7.0.00.20.10.40.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.80.51.51.42.81.12.30.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce46.44.1.0.020.15.843.93.9
fir10.62.7.0.020.57.611.52.5
pine2.80.7.0.00.60.52.60.7
larch0.60.4.0.00.80.90.60.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech16.12.3.0.031.48.517.52.3
maple3.71.4.0.07.33.84.11.3
ash7.11.3.0.010.14.07.31.3
oak4.41.2.0.06.33.54.61.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves8.32.3.0.02.92.07.82.0
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
TIspruce16.64.952.28.516.02.118.82.0
fir1.81.88.03.63.10.83.30.7
pine3.11.81.30.80.50.51.00.5
larch7.51.915.14.57.11.07.80.9
stone pine0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech5.92.513.15.022.72.219.41.8
maple3.41.6.0.01.00.31.30.4
ash8.32.70.20.22.90.73.60.7
oak2.91.1.0.03.60.73.20.6
chestnut25.45.0.0.026.92.524.62.1
other broadleaves25.14.510.04.116.01.517.01.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce57.99.675.67.959.59.063.65.3
fir10.44.816.46.010.34.112.02.8
pine3.02.41.00.96.63.64.01.7
larch.0.00.70.7.0.00.20.2
stone pine1.31.4.0.0.0.00.40.4
other conifers0.30.3.0.00.20.20.20.1
beech12.55.75.43.410.75.29.72.9
maple6.72.71.00.92.01.03.11.0
ash3.52.4.0.02.20.92.00.8
oak1.41.3.0.00.70.50.70.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.91.30.10.17.72.44.11.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce41.72.540.36.940.54.441.42.1
fir18.91.826.67.216.93.419.01.6
pine1.20.5.0.00.20.11.00.4
larch0.60.20.70.70.70.40.60.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.7.0.00.70.61.10.6
beech21.01.718.24.620.53.620.81.5
maple2.50.57.61.87.52.43.60.6
ash4.50.91.20.77.31.94.80.7
oak4.60.90.50.51.80.73.90.8
chestnut0.30.3.0.0.0.00.20.2
other broadleaves3.40.94.92.94.01.43.60.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce43.35.160.84.050.02.751.72.1
fir2.41.26.01.85.01.34.70.9
pine8.22.42.90.98.41.46.80.9
larch24.73.819.83.019.41.920.51.5
stone pine3.31.42.50.81.70.52.20.4
other conifers0.60.60.00.00.00.00.10.1
beech2.81.62.61.54.01.03.40.7
maple0.70.51.80.71.60.41.50.3
ash2.10.90.70.42.00.71.60.4
oak2.10.8-0.10.10.70.20.80.2
chestnut0.30.3.0.00.80.40.50.2
other broadleaves9.53.03.01.26.51.26.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce62.19.825.70.041.59.554.87.5
fir19.66.320.50.020.65.420.04.5
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.01.61.60.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech1.20.853.90.021.25.58.72.7
maple1.41.0.0.05.92.42.81.0
ash14.26.5.0.07.34.711.74.6
oak0.60.6.0.0.0.00.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.4.0.01.91.21.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce44.92.6.0.021.69.744.22.6
fir11.71.4.0.07.05.911.51.4
pine3.20.5.0.01.92.03.10.5
larch1.30.4.0.0.0.01.30.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.2.0.01.21.10.50.2
beech22.92.0.0.056.412.224.02.0
maple4.10.7.0.01.91.14.00.7
ash6.10.7.0.09.15.16.20.7
oak2.00.4.0.0.0.01.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.6.0.00.80.53.30.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
overallspruce43.60.859.92.144.11.044.80.6
fir16.90.611.31.314.50.715.80.4
pine2.20.21.80.41.70.22.00.1
larch1.80.17.81.04.10.32.90.1
stone pine0.30.11.20.30.40.10.40.0
other conifers0.70.20.00.00.10.00.50.1
beech21.20.611.41.218.70.819.80.5
maple2.70.22.70.43.00.22.80.1
ash4.30.31.10.33.50.33.90.2
oak2.50.20.00.00.90.11.80.1
chestnut0.40.1.0.03.90.41.50.1
other broadleaves3.50.22.80.55.10.33.90.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196471/182964
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.611....3.611
fir1.716....1.716
pine0.322....0.322
larch0.234....0.234
stone pine........
other conifers0.155....0.155
beech3.78....3.78
maple0.416....0.416
ash0.714....0.714
oak0.419....0.419
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.521....0.521
total11.94....11.94
AIspruce6.3406.4197.0196.619
fir2.1370.8833.2372.426
pine....0.1970.0100
larch....-0.097-0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.097....0.0100
beech1.6360.9831.2401.426
maple0.965..0.5630.649
ash0.097..0.5790.276
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.189..0.4640.255
total11.0218.11012.81111.511
ARspruce10.8179.6.6.5259.215
fir2.0343.9.3.9322.823
pine-0.099....-0.0100
larch....0.4980.1100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0980.0100
beech1.726..3.5372.325
maple0.342..0.2490.333
ash1.243..0.7531.035
oak....0.0980.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.177..0.2980.263
total16.11413.5.15.41115.810
BEspruce5.764.6124.955.34
fir2.981.0302.892.76
pine0.1240.1440.0390.119
larch0.1430.0990.0420.033
stone pine..0.099-0.05110.01719
other conifers0.1410.0990.0530.135
beech2.391.1242.2112.27
maple0.2170.2310.3120.210
ash0.2200.1530.3210.214
oak0.2210.0990.0380.119
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3200.1440.2170.214
total12.137.2710.8311.22
BL/BSspruce1.228..0.3481.027
fir0.738..0.7640.733
pine0.431..0.2670.429
larch0.061....0.061
stone pine........
other conifers0.582....0.482
beech4.510..6.0144.88
maple0.624..0.3410.521
ash0.838..0.3600.735
oak0.244..0.2970.240
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.330..0.3370.325
total9.37..8.2139.16
FRspruce6.496.2467.7116.97
fir1.7210.2682.3191.915
pine0.232..0.0990.132
larch0.249....0.149
stone pine........
other conifers0.183....0.083
beech3.1132.5561.0272.312
maple0.2330.1910.4250.320
ash0.7240.1910.4540.522
oak0.129..0.0940.128
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3440.0910.3280.331
total13.049.03112.1612.64
GEspruce0.380....0.380
fir........
pine1.979....1.979
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple0.089....0.089
ash0.175....0.175
oak7.012....7.012
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.560....0.560
total10.012....10.012
GLspruce7.2264.5223.8305.216
fir0.7420.9440.3500.627
pine........
larch0.098..0.0.0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0980.0100
beech0.8421.0362.2311.322
maple0.5380.3551.0300.722
ash0.4940.2560.6460.441
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4580.2680.5400.431
total9.9197.0158.5158.610
GRspruce3.874.484.254.14
fir0.2350.1440.2200.217
pine0.4150.2380.1300.313
larch0.5130.5240.5120.58
stone pine0.2220.2340.1310.216
other conifers0.0840.01000.0630.061
beech0.2290.1470.2270.219
maple0.0390.0740.1290.023
ash0.0510.0630.1350.130
oak0.0730.01000.0490.041
chestnut0.065..0.1370.133
other broadleaves0.2250.2390.3170.314
total5.755.766.045.93
JUspruce3.3151.5391.2252.613
fir2.6162.5602.3182.512
pine0.2330.0900.2540.229
larch0.070....0.070
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech2.5112.0414.3133.09
maple0.329..0.4350.322
ash0.623..0.8280.618
oak0.337..0.0930.236
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3230.5610.3420.320
total10.056.4249.569.74
LUspruce6.876.5254.4166.47
fir4.5101.5822.7244.29
pine0.159..0.1990.152
larch0.062....0.062
stone pine........
other conifers0.171..0.0710.169
beech2.0142.4483.6242.312
maple0.3260.3820.4320.321
ash0.559..0.6300.548
oak0.242..0.1630.239
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.224..0.2410.221
total14.8410.71512.0814.24
NEspruce3.891.3562.0303.59
fir3.7112.5542.2373.410
pine0.161..0.4580.144
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.6134.4201.5301.711
maple0.2330.1900.3330.227
ash0.1510.1900.3750.142
oak0.146..0.0970.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2370.1900.1510.235
total9.748.6126.9129.44
NWspruce5.0283.7342.3373.721
fir0.4550.7701.9291.027
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.1970.1100
beech0.9714.0333.7222.522
maple0.4471.2710.5440.634
ash1.5620.1910.3400.853
oak0.098....0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.285..0.5640.354
total8.3149.7209.348.97
OWspruce4.5164.8234.7174.611
fir1.4371.6540.6351.126
pine0.2990.1950.1900.176
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine....0.1990.0100
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.2321.3732.1321.622
maple0.3670.1660.3300.338
ash0.1630.0950.2510.139
oak....0.0990.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1660.1630.2280.127
total7.7137.9138.3108.08
SGspruce6.394.1264.9115.47
fir1.6201.8391.7141.711
pine0.1520.0980.1620.148
larch0.1470.2980.2430.131
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.297..0.0500.190
beech2.1191.6362.8132.410
maple0.3271.0280.6170.513
ash0.8220.6490.6220.715
oak0.364..0.01260.162
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4280.3440.3250.318
total12.069.71511.2511.44
SHspruce3.217..4.2353.217
fir0.142....0.143
pine0.550..0.1710.549
larch0.251....0.251
stone pine........
other conifers0.176....0.176
beech5.111..4.7235.111
maple0.243....0.244
ash0.439....0.439
oak0.527....0.528
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.139....0.139
total10.47..8.9110.37
SOspruce2.8150.9.1.8452.715
fir1.416..1.3451.415
pine0.2222.4.0.3470.220
larch0.162....0.162
stone pine........
other conifers0.049....0.049
beech4.571.6.5.0154.57
maple0.521..0.2460.421
ash0.330..0.5450.327
oak0.227....0.127
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.425..0.1440.425
total10.344.8.9.11010.24
SZspruce5.8111.5425.7135.59
fir1.2283.1422.1201.716
pine0.067..0.2520.143
larch0.0100..0.0990.070
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.5283.5351.4191.616
maple0.3360.2570.4320.323
ash0.2670.0950.5370.333
oak0.199..0.0750.084
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2260.1950.3390.224
total9.2118.41910.789.76
TGspruce6.212..2.0335.612
fir1.426..2.1401.523
pine0.426..0.1750.326
larch0.158..0.1970.152
stone pine........
other conifers0.087....0.087
beech2.113..3.2322.312
maple0.538..0.7550.533
ash0.919..1.0380.917
oak0.627..0.6550.625
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.127..0.3671.026
total13.35..10.11312.95
TIspruce0.8322.6230.9141.011
fir0.11000.4450.2260.222
pine0.1570.1610.01000.150
larch0.3230.7260.4140.411
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers....0.01000.0100
beech0.3440.6381.2101.010
maple0.248..0.1320.127
ash0.4330.0990.2220.219
oak0.139..0.2190.217
chestnut1.222..1.5111.310
other broadleaves1.1200.5390.9100.98
total4.595.0105.435.23
URspruce3.4216.1165.2214.812
fir0.6511.3390.9390.925
pine0.2780.1860.6550.344
larch..0.198..0.0100
stone pine0.198....0.0100
other conifers0.098..0.0770.062
beech0.7490.4640.9470.731
maple0.4420.1980.2490.232
ash0.268..0.2400.141
oak0.198..0.1720.165
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2440.0980.7300.327
total5.9138.1138.7107.57
VDspruce3.973.5213.6153.86
fir1.8112.3311.5221.89
pine0.141..0.0730.140
larch0.1340.1980.1630.129
stone pine........
other conifers0.156..0.1930.152
beech2.081.6241.8181.97
maple0.2200.7230.7320.316
ash0.4200.1580.7260.416
oak0.4210.0980.2410.420
chestnut0.090....0.090
other broadleaves0.3260.4590.4340.321
total9.448.6109.089.23
VSspruce2.0184.1112.872.96
fir0.1500.4290.3280.319
pine0.4280.2320.5160.413
larch1.1171.3151.1101.17
stone pine0.2430.2320.1290.120
other conifers0.01000.0.0.01000.093
beech0.1590.2560.2260.222
maple0.0650.1430.1260.122
ash0.1430.0580.1340.125
oak0.139-0.01000.0330.027
chestnut0.0100..0.0500.045
other broadleaves0.4330.2390.4180.316
total4.5106.865.645.63
ZGspruce10.3222.3.3.5286.820
fir3.3321.8.1.7332.524
pine........
larch....0.1980.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.2664.8.1.8271.128
maple0.272..0.5340.334
ash2.345..0.6661.540
oak0.198....0.1100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.154..0.2590.140
total16.6118.9.8.31312.510
ZHspruce5.37..2.5465.27
fir1.413..0.8821.413
pine0.415..0.21110.415
larch0.228....0.228
stone pine........
other conifers0.140..0.1940.138
beech2.79..6.4312.89
maple0.517..0.2600.516
ash0.712..1.0510.711
oak0.221....0.221
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.417..0.1660.417
total11.73..11.41611.73
overallspruce4.524.153.634.12
fir1.740.8121.251.53
pine0.280.1200.1120.26
larch0.280.5120.370.35
stone pine0.0190.1240.0210.012
other conifers0.1240.0780.0320.021
beech2.230.8111.551.82
maple0.360.2150.270.34
ash0.470.1240.380.45
oak0.380.01860.1130.27
chestnut0.022..0.3100.19
other broadleaves0.470.2180.460.44
total10.316.938.129.21

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196472/182965
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce17911....17911
fir8216....8216
pine1522....1522
larch1234....1234
stone pine........
other conifers655....655
beech1848....1848
maple2216....2216
ash3614....3614
oak2219....2219
chestnut........
other broadleaves2721....2721
total5844....5844
AIspruce144645916303421
fir54401007431228
pine....01000100
larch....-0100-0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech4431100347727
maple269..167349
ash0100..183176
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves092..168156
total253255729265914
ARspruce5522210019337615
fir1037110012382324
pine-0100....-0100
larch....11001100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech829..11421925
maple244..153234
ash645..257835
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves178..1100163
total82193100462413011
BEspruce4817601732978714
fir24691332189104486
pine11242453391519
larch6430100242833
stone pine..0100-051101719
other conifers84201002531035
beech19891527148123617
maple191733319134010
ash202015418213914
oak162101002381819
chestnut........
other broadleaves212014613183514
total102759414724618463
BL/BSspruce2029..1522127
fir1139..3671433
pine732..170729
larch161....161
stone pine........
other conifers882....882
beech7212..24269610
maple925..1461122
ash1339..1641436
oak345..1100441
chestnut........
other broadleaves531..143626
total14810..32251808
FRspruce16711861111152867
fir452207933227815
pine532..0100532
larch449....449
stone pine........
other conifers184....184
beech801436914299812
maple53301006271120
ash182401005552322
oak430..094428
chestnut........
other broadleaves94401004301331
total33981151174125244
GEspruce183....183
fir........
pine582....582
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple092....092
ash081....081
oak1726....1726
chestnut........
other broadleaves164....164
total2526....2526
GLspruce3731183020357418
fir445449253928
pine........
larch0100..0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech44544111361923
maple342159534923
ash296160350642
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves261171343532
total51262825442312312
GRspruce2149931229676034
fir93524518202817
pine25164399313713
larch311411253613798
stone pine14234357312516
other conifers1840100063161
beech113024811272519
maple239075529723
ash2510639361130
oak1730100349441
chestnut265..9371033
other broadleaves142634022183914
total32571201142568703
JUspruce711615913278614
fir571727425228412
pine3330100256629
larch071....071
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech541326146171029
maple630..4371123
ash1324..8302118
oak637..094636
chestnut........
other broadleaves7241754431121
total2188650102133265
LUspruce223946329232577
fir148111100182916710
pine259..0100352
larch262....262
stone pine........
other conifers472..072469
beech651517524299013
maple92601002351121
ash1659..4342048
oak742..165839
chestnut........
other broadleaves625..244721
total481665980185685
NEspruce90111717389810
fir87122707449711
pine261..163344
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech39144485384812
maple5340100140627
ash2520100179342
oak246..0100245
chestnut........
other broadleaves5380100056535
total232784623262635
NWspruce16354546442723
fir159182539729
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech37455410331823
maple152183150435
ash5650100147654
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves088..169255
total2726114726256412
OWspruce411984035218411
fir13393635372027
pine21000100091276
larch....01000100
stone pine....11001100
other conifers....01000100
beech113428015352823
maple268073233539
ash1640100153239
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves167071131228
total7017143562171459
SGspruce132131634127132768
fir342274443168412
pine1530100362448
larch2481100444732
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers497..051490
beech4420642741412411
maple62843517182614
ash162425315233315
oak564..0126662
chestnut........
other broadleaves7291498261618
total25210382629195825
SHspruce3918..2794117
fir243....243
pine650..0100650
larch351....351
stone pine........
other conifers176....176
beech6212..2746411
maple244....244
ash439....439
oak628....628
chestnut........
other broadleaves139....139
total1268..4701308
SOspruce811601005528615
fir4216..4514615
pine5230100154620
larch262....262
stone pine........
other conifers149....149
beech1328010014301467
maple1322..1531421
ash1031..1511127
oak527....527
chestnut........
other broadleaves1226..0511225
total3016110025283285
SZspruce8315353641715010
fir173065323234516
pine167..253343
larch0100..0100171
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech212964816224317
maple437065434824
ash3670100638833
oak199..075184
chestnut........
other broadleaves2270100340625
total132141537119142668
TGspruce11213..54111712
fir2627..5473123
pine727..079726
larch159..0100253
stone pine........
other conifers087....087
beech3914..8414713
maple938..2601133
ash1719..3462017
oak1128..2611225
chestnut........
other broadleaves2027..1722127
total2427..26282686
TIspruce14332128661410112
fir210034813261822
pine3581632100550
larch62563029154212
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers....01000100
beech545541941110410
maple349..433727
ash734010012231919
oak240..15191717
chestnut2124..1111113210
other broadleaves21224426610919
total8313401841355374
URspruce1927232728287014
fir3545455431326
pine180089358445
larch..0100..0100
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers0100..079062
beech4522685501132
maple2460100153333
ash170..144242
oak0100..074165
chestnut........
other broadleaves1480100435529
total32223125462111011
VDspruce2788182859193556
fir12611123724241639
pine841..073840
larch4340100164529
stone pine........
other conifers956..1941052
beech140983130211788
maple172033011343116
ash302016111284116
oak312101003423320
chestnut290....290
other broadleaves23262626363121
total66654522145138564
VSspruce4820941414192837
fir35193114292619
pine92943324173713
larch2719311755111128
stone pine4444335291220
other conifers11000.0100193
beech36045711261922
maple165343527822
ash244158634925
oak240-0100233427
chestnut0100..250245
other broadleaves103454019193416
total110131541028365474
ZGspruce302901009354021
fir93701005391425
pine........
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1691100534628
maple174..140234
ash749..270841
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves057..063141
total4823210023257212
ZHspruce2568..4582618
fir6713..1896813
pine1816..01171815
larch828....828
stone pine........
other conifers340..0100338
beech1319..11471429
maple2317..0692417
ash3512..2623712
oak1121....1121
chestnut........
other broadleaves1917..0751917
total5714..19385904
overallspruce2701338071393344742
fir104847113460615793
pine1358112053121996
larch1099501313072885
stone pine192082413223912
other conifers45240785325021
beech131337212591519762
maple168617169472794
ash267772511283855
oak1528018729131817
chestnut2522..122111479
other broadleaves2157181916063935
total6197263453161299921

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196473/182966
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
rockfall SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce31.32.8.0.012.46.830.72.8
fir14.32.1.0.05.23.814.02.1
pine2.50.6.0.03.33.22.60.6
larch1.40.4.0.019.514.82.00.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.5.0.00.90.81.00.5
beech31.62.6.0.026.09.831.42.5
maple3.60.6.0.07.94.43.80.6
ash5.90.9.0.017.86.86.20.9
oak3.80.7.0.00.80.93.70.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.61.0.0.06.12.64.61.0
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
AIspruce56.912.4.0.058.09.857.57.7
fir18.67.2.0.022.76.820.95.1
pine.0.0.0.00.40.40.20.2
larch.0.0.0.0-0.00.0-0.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.3.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech14.66.1.0.09.73.211.83.1
maple8.15.8.0.03.21.95.32.6
ash0.40.4.0.03.22.52.01.5
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.1.0.02.81.92.11.2
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
ARspruce66.85.7.0.043.59.258.15.4
fir12.74.5.0.025.56.917.44.1
pine-0.00.0.0.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.0.0.02.42.30.90.9
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech10.22.5.0.021.77.614.53.4
maple2.00.8.0.01.30.71.80.6
ash7.52.8.0.04.02.36.22.0
oak.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.6.0.01.41.41.00.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
BEspruce46.82.149.49.247.62.247.21.5
fir24.01.73.21.525.52.024.21.3
pine1.10.20.50.50.60.20.80.2
larch0.60.23.01.70.20.10.40.1
stone pine.0.00.20.2-0.00.00.00.0
other conifers0.80.3.0.00.30.10.50.2
beech19.31.632.58.719.31.919.51.2
maple1.90.34.01.82.50.32.20.2
ash1.90.44.84.22.20.42.10.3
oak1.60.3.0.00.30.11.00.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.10.42.41.91.70.31.90.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce13.23.44.25.73.51.711.52.9
fir7.42.7.0.08.44.77.52.3
pine4.51.420.91.11.31.34.11.2
larch0.50.3.0.0.0.00.40.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers5.24.1.0.0.0.04.33.4
beech48.85.457.93.174.04.753.14.7
maple6.41.3.0.04.41.86.01.2
ash8.93.2.0.03.51.97.92.7
oak2.10.90.10.01.91.92.00.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.11.017.00.93.01.53.20.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
FRspruce49.43.7.0.064.14.654.63.0
fir13.32.6.0.017.73.514.92.1
pine1.60.5.0.00.00.01.00.3
larch1.30.6.0.0.0.00.90.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.4.0.0.0.00.30.2
beech23.73.0.0.09.52.418.72.2
maple1.40.5.0.03.40.92.10.4
ash5.31.2.0.02.81.44.40.9
oak1.00.3.0.00.30.20.80.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.51.1.0.02.20.62.40.7
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
GEspruce3.22.6.0.0.0.03.22.6
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine19.413.5.0.0.0.019.413.5
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple0.40.4.0.0.0.00.40.4
ash1.51.2.0.0.0.01.51.2
oak70.111.8.0.0.0.070.111.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.43.3.0.0.0.05.43.3
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
GLspruce72.38.748.315.953.67.260.65.7
fir6.92.81.01.09.43.27.21.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.20.2.0.00.00.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech7.63.325.613.519.35.215.43.5
maple5.42.28.02.79.63.27.61.8
ash3.83.510.96.23.71.94.81.9
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.82.26.14.54.31.54.41.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce65.92.657.69.672.11.969.31.5
fir2.81.04.12.93.50.73.30.5
pine7.71.27.64.02.00.54.30.6
larch9.51.24.74.59.01.09.00.8
stone pine4.41.02.21.92.00.52.90.5
other conifers0.20.1.0.00.10.00.10.1
beech3.41.01.53.52.60.62.80.5
maple0.60.21.81.30.90.30.80.2
ash0.50.21.91.21.80.61.30.4
oak0.40.3.0.00.60.30.50.2
chestnut0.50.43.83.71.40.61.20.4
other broadleaves4.21.114.87.14.10.74.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce32.84.29.34.613.43.226.23.1
fir26.23.613.910.226.04.025.92.7
pine1.60.56.35.81.71.11.70.5
larch0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech24.63.052.517.343.55.331.12.8
maple3.00.87.64.83.51.33.20.7
ash5.91.45.03.67.92.36.51.2
oak2.50.9.0.00.30.21.80.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.85.55.43.81.53.50.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce46.42.9.0.038.35.745.12.6
fir30.72.7.0.021.94.929.42.4
pine0.50.3.0.00.60.50.50.3
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.80.6.0.00.20.10.70.5
beech13.51.9.0.029.25.715.91.9
maple1.80.4.0.03.00.92.00.4
ash3.41.9.0.04.51.43.61.7
oak1.40.6.0.00.70.41.30.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.20.3.0.01.80.81.30.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
NEspruce38.63.3.0.026.66.837.13.0
fir37.63.20.00.032.47.736.82.9
pine0.80.5.0.04.62.91.30.6
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech16.82.2100.0.27.86.618.42.1
maple2.10.7.0.04.01.42.30.6
ash1.00.5.0.03.22.21.30.5
oak1.00.5.0.00.30.30.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.00.7.0.01.10.51.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce60.414.2.0.030.68.141.98.2
fir4.32.528.40.015.64.711.33.1
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.01.11.10.60.6
beech11.07.761.40.038.36.527.75.7
maple4.31.9.0.08.13.16.22.0
ash18.110.54.20.02.61.19.24.8
oak0.20.2.0.0.0.00.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.56.00.03.72.83.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce58.76.749.432.757.56.757.94.6
fir18.55.8.0.010.23.014.13.3
pine2.32.34.02.60.60.61.51.1
larch.0.0.0.00.40.40.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.01.21.20.60.6
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.10.1
beech15.14.746.635.322.86.519.54.1
maple3.52.4.0.03.00.93.21.2
ash0.90.6.0.02.00.91.40.6
oak.0.0.0.00.20.20.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.90.6.0.02.10.61.50.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce52.34.124.310.044.83.747.52.7
fir13.52.53.83.815.92.114.51.6
pine0.40.21.01.11.00.60.70.4
larch0.80.412.97.70.80.31.10.4
stone pine0.20.2.0.0.0.00.10.1
other conifers1.61.6.0.00.10.10.80.7
beech17.43.049.515.422.92.621.32.0
maple2.20.61.81.66.50.94.50.6
ash6.51.43.52.25.31.15.80.9
oak2.11.31.51.3-0.00.01.00.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.81.71.32.80.62.80.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce31.04.7.0.046.514.931.44.6
fir1.40.6.0.0.0.01.40.6
pine5.02.4.0.01.41.04.92.3
larch2.31.1.0.0.0.02.21.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.70.5.0.0.0.00.70.5
beech49.04.6.0.052.113.949.14.4
maple1.80.8.0.0.0.01.80.8
ash3.51.4.0.0.0.03.41.3
oak4.51.3.0.0.0.04.41.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.3.0.0.0.00.80.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
SOspruce26.83.534.422.416.88.226.23.3
fir13.92.11.31.016.66.713.92.0
pine1.60.410.89.13.11.51.80.4
larch0.60.3.0.0.0.00.50.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.1.0.0.0.00.20.1
beech43.73.248.021.854.910.044.53.1
maple4.40.94.03.31.50.84.20.9
ash3.21.00.10.16.52.53.40.9
oak1.50.4.0.0.0.01.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.01.51.10.60.33.81.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.24.616.67.451.74.956.33.3
fir12.63.231.312.720.93.417.12.4
pine0.50.4.0.01.60.91.00.4
larch0.30.3.0.00.30.30.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech16.13.732.414.715.53.116.32.4
maple2.71.07.34.73.21.03.10.7
ash2.01.49.89.43.91.53.21.0
oak0.70.7.0.00.10.10.40.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.80.52.52.42.71.12.30.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce46.44.1.0.020.15.843.93.9
fir10.62.7.0.020.57.611.52.5
pine2.80.7.0.00.60.52.60.7
larch0.60.4.0.00.80.90.60.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech16.12.3.0.031.48.517.52.3
maple3.71.4.0.07.33.84.11.3
ash7.11.3.0.010.14.07.31.3
oak4.41.2.0.06.33.54.61.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves8.32.3.0.02.92.07.82.0
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
TIspruce16.64.97.23.820.42.318.82.0
fir1.81.83.02.93.60.83.30.7
pine3.11.85.35.10.10.11.00.5
larch7.51.93.72.68.21.17.80.9
stone pine0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.00.00.00.0
beech5.92.513.84.922.62.219.41.8
maple3.41.60.50.31.00.31.30.4
ash8.32.74.62.62.50.63.60.7
oak2.91.11.21.03.50.73.20.6
chestnut25.45.038.48.223.12.424.62.1
other broadleaves25.14.522.46.114.81.417.01.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce57.99.687.16.456.67.663.65.3
fir10.44.81.41.117.74.612.02.8
pine3.02.46.35.43.52.14.01.7
larch.0.0.0.00.40.40.20.2
stone pine1.31.4.0.0.0.00.40.4
other conifers0.30.30.50.4.0.00.20.1
beech12.55.70.00.012.34.79.72.9
maple6.72.70.60.72.01.03.11.0
ash3.52.41.31.31.30.62.00.8
oak1.41.3.0.00.60.40.70.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.91.32.81.65.52.04.11.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce41.72.5.0.041.23.741.42.1
fir18.91.84.13.119.43.219.01.6
pine1.20.54.94.40.00.01.00.4
larch0.60.2.0.00.70.40.60.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.7.0.00.50.51.10.6
beech21.01.772.210.919.02.920.81.5
maple2.50.52.01.27.61.93.60.6
ash4.50.91.20.46.01.54.80.7
oak4.60.90.50.51.50.63.90.8
chestnut0.30.3.0.0.0.00.20.2
other broadleaves3.40.915.26.54.01.33.60.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce43.35.138.68.455.22.351.72.1
fir2.41.28.14.75.11.14.70.9
pine8.22.44.82.06.61.16.80.9
larch24.73.822.05.619.31.720.51.5
stone pine3.31.40.80.72.10.52.20.4
other conifers0.60.6.0.00.00.00.10.1
beech2.81.65.32.23.40.93.40.7
maple0.70.50.80.51.80.41.50.3
ash2.10.92.31.11.50.51.60.4
oak2.10.81.20.70.40.20.80.2
chestnut0.30.33.92.50.20.10.50.2
other broadleaves9.53.012.25.24.60.86.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce62.19.8.0.040.38.954.87.5
fir19.66.3.0.020.65.020.04.5
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.01.51.50.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech1.20.8.0.023.55.68.72.7
maple1.41.0.0.05.52.22.81.0
ash14.26.5.0.06.84.411.74.6
oak0.60.6.0.0.0.00.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.4.0.01.81.11.10.5
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce44.92.6.0.021.69.744.22.6
fir11.71.4.0.07.05.911.51.4
pine3.20.5.0.01.92.03.10.5
larch1.30.4.0.0.0.01.30.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.2.0.01.21.10.50.2
beech22.92.0.0.056.412.224.02.0
maple4.10.7.0.01.91.14.00.7
ash6.10.7.0.09.15.16.20.7
oak2.00.4.0.0.0.01.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.6.0.00.80.53.30.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
overallspruce43.70.838.63.847.11.044.80.6
fir16.90.65.31.414.50.715.80.4
pine2.20.24.11.31.50.22.00.1
larch1.70.16.21.44.70.32.90.1
stone pine0.30.10.40.30.50.10.40.0
other conifers0.70.20.00.00.10.00.50.1
beech21.20.621.03.017.30.719.80.5
maple2.70.22.50.53.00.22.80.1
ash4.30.33.91.13.10.33.90.2
oak2.50.20.50.20.80.11.80.1
chestnut0.40.17.82.02.90.31.50.1
other broadleaves3.50.29.61.84.40.33.90.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196474/182967
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
rockfall SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.711..1.2583.611
fir1.716..0.5691.716
pine0.323..0.3940.322
larch0.228..1.9860.234
stone pine........
other conifers0.157..0.1940.155
beech3.88..2.6333.78
maple0.416..0.8600.416
ash0.715..1.8340.714
oak0.519..0.1940.419
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.522..0.6430.521
total12.04..9.91511.94
AIspruce6.340..6.9166.619
fir2.137..2.7362.426
pine....0.0980.0100
larch....-0.098-0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.097....0.0100
beech1.636..1.1361.426
maple0.965..0.4640.649
ash0.097..0.4800.276
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.189..0.3650.255
total11.021..11.91011.511
ARspruce10.817..6.6239.215
fir2.034..3.9302.823
pine-0.099....-0.0100
larch....0.4980.1100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0980.0100
beech1.726..3.3372.325
maple0.342..0.2500.333
ash1.243..0.6531.035
oak....0.0980.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.177..0.2980.263
total16.114..15.31115.810
BEspruce5.764.0264.955.34
fir2.980.3432.792.76
pine0.1240.0980.1300.119
larch0.1430.2570.0510.033
stone pine..0.098-0.01550.01719
other conifers0.141..0.0520.135
beech2.392.6242.0112.27
maple0.2170.3460.3120.210
ash0.2200.4890.2200.214
oak0.221..0.0370.119
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3200.2830.2170.214
total12.138.01110.4311.22
BL/BSspruce1.2280.2710.3501.027
fir0.738..0.7630.733
pine0.4310.8710.1970.429
larch0.061....0.061
stone pine........
other conifers0.582....0.482
beech4.5102.3716.4134.88
maple0.624..0.4400.521
ash0.838..0.3590.735
oak0.2440.0710.2970.240
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3300.7710.3410.325
total9.374.0658.7129.16
FRspruce6.49..7.6116.97
fir1.721..2.1191.915
pine0.232..0.01000.132
larch0.249....0.149
stone pine........
other conifers0.183....0.083
beech3.113..1.1252.312
maple0.233..0.4250.320
ash0.724..0.3530.522
oak0.129..0.0940.128
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.344..0.3280.331
total13.04..11.9612.64
GEspruce0.380....0.380
fir........
pine1.979....1.979
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple0.089....0.089
ash0.175....0.175
oak7.012....7.012
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.560....0.560
total10.012....10.012
GLspruce7.2263.6404.3225.216
fir0.7420.1960.8350.627
pine........
larch0.098..0.0.0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech0.8421.9631.6241.322
maple0.5380.6340.8330.722
ash0.4940.8600.3510.441
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4580.4740.3380.431
total9.9197.4248.0128.610
GRspruce3.872.9234.354.14
fir0.2350.2680.2190.217
pine0.4150.4520.1270.313
larch0.5130.21000.5110.58
stone pine0.2220.1860.1240.216
other conifers0.084..0.0700.061
beech0.2290.12280.2230.219
maple0.0390.1680.1300.023
ash0.0510.1620.1360.130
oak0.073..0.0490.041
chestnut0.0650.2980.1400.133
other broadleaves0.2250.8500.2160.314
total5.755.1136.035.93
JUspruce3.3150.6451.3242.613
fir2.6160.9802.5182.512
pine0.2330.4920.2640.229
larch0.070....0.070
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech2.5113.4374.1133.09
maple0.3290.5710.3400.322
ash0.6230.3660.8300.618
oak0.337..0.0930.236
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3230.4910.4400.320
total10.056.5149.569.74
LUspruce6.87..4.5156.47
fir4.510..2.6244.29
pine0.159..0.1990.152
larch0.062....0.062
stone pine........
other conifers0.171..0.0710.169
beech2.014..3.5232.312
maple0.326..0.4300.321
ash0.559..0.5300.548
oak0.242..0.1630.239
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.224..0.2420.221
total14.84..11.9714.24
NEspruce3.89..2.0263.59
fir3.7110.0.2.4313.410
pine0.161..0.3590.144
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.6134.9.2.1241.711
maple0.233..0.3310.227
ash0.151..0.2700.142
oak0.146..0.0980.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.237..0.1440.235
total9.744.9.7.4109.44
NWspruce5.028..2.9263.721
fir0.4553.0.1.5311.027
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.1980.1100
beech0.9716.5.3.6202.522
maple0.447..0.8430.634
ash1.5620.4.0.2420.853
oak0.098....0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2850.6.0.4730.354
total8.31410.6.9.478.97
OWspruce4.5162.9714.8144.611
fir1.437..0.9301.126
pine0.2990.2710.1910.176
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine....0.1990.0100
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.2322.7711.9311.622
maple0.367..0.2280.338
ash0.163..0.2490.139
oak....0.0990.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.166..0.2270.127
total7.7135.948.498.08
SGspruce6.392.6424.9115.47
fir1.6200.4941.7131.711
pine0.1520.1940.1640.148
larch0.1471.4630.1420.131
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.297..0.0500.190
beech2.1195.3412.5132.410
maple0.3270.2900.7150.513
ash0.8220.4660.6210.715
oak0.3640.294-0.03290.162
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4280.2660.3230.318
total12.0610.71911.0511.44
SHspruce3.217..4.2353.217
fir0.142....0.143
pine0.550..0.1710.549
larch0.251....0.251
stone pine........
other conifers0.176....0.176
beech5.111..4.7235.111
maple0.243....0.244
ash0.439....0.439
oak0.527....0.528
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.139....0.139
total10.47..8.9110.37
SOspruce2.8152.0751.7542.715
fir1.4160.1871.6431.415
pine0.2220.6790.3480.220
larch0.162....0.162
stone pine........
other conifers0.049....0.049
beech4.572.8395.4154.57
maple0.5210.2870.1530.421
ash0.3300.0870.6430.327
oak0.227....0.127
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4250.1870.1490.425
total10.345.9149.91010.24
SZspruce5.8111.7635.4135.59
fir1.2283.2612.2191.716
pine0.067..0.2520.143
larch0.0100..0.0990.070
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.5283.3381.6191.616
maple0.3360.7520.3330.323
ash0.2671.0860.4390.333
oak0.199..0.0750.084
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2260.3870.3390.224
total9.21110.22110.489.76
TGspruce6.212..2.0335.612
fir1.426..2.1401.523
pine0.426..0.1750.326
larch0.158..0.1970.152
stone pine........
other conifers0.087....0.087
beech2.113..3.2322.312
maple0.538..0.7550.533
ash0.919..1.0380.917
oak0.627..0.6550.625
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.127..0.3671.026
total13.35..10.11312.95
TIspruce0.8320.4531.1121.011
fir0.11000.2990.2230.222
pine0.1570.3990.0630.150
larch0.3230.2690.4130.411
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers....0.01000.0100
beech0.3440.8361.2101.010
maple0.2480.0590.1340.127
ash0.4330.3550.1240.219
oak0.1390.1860.2190.217
chestnut1.2222.2251.2121.310
other broadleaves1.1201.3270.8100.98
total4.595.795.445.23
URspruce3.4217.4234.8164.812
fir0.6510.1721.5270.925
pine0.2780.5880.3610.344
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine0.198....0.0100
other conifers0.0980.075..0.062
beech0.7490.0961.0380.731
maple0.4420.1960.2480.232
ash0.2680.1960.1440.141
oak0.198..0.1720.165
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2440.2550.5370.327
total5.9138.5198.487.57
VDspruce3.97..3.7133.86
fir1.8110.2821.7181.89
pine0.1410.3820.01000.140
larch0.134..0.1530.129
stone pine........
other conifers0.156..0.0930.152
beech2.083.8211.7161.97
maple0.2200.1670.7250.316
ash0.4200.1410.5260.416
oak0.4210.0820.1390.420
chestnut0.090....0.090
other broadleaves0.3260.8380.4310.321
total9.445.399.079.23
VSspruce2.0182.0283.362.96
fir0.1500.4610.3220.319
pine0.4280.3380.4150.413
larch1.1171.2251.291.17
stone pine0.2430.0850.1220.120
other conifers0.0100..0.01000.093
beech0.1590.3440.2270.222
maple0.0650.0580.1240.122
ash0.1430.1470.1330.125
oak0.1390.1520.0450.027
chestnut0.01000.2630.0720.045
other broadleaves0.4330.6440.3180.316
total4.5105.3126.045.63
ZGspruce10.322..3.4276.820
fir3.332..1.7312.524
pine........
larch....0.1980.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.266..2.0251.128
maple0.272..0.5340.334
ash2.345..0.6671.540
oak0.198....0.1100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.154..0.1600.140
total16.611..8.41212.510
ZHspruce5.37..2.5465.27
fir1.413..0.8821.413
pine0.415..0.21110.415
larch0.228....0.228
stone pine........
other conifers0.140..0.1940.138
beech2.79..6.4312.89
maple0.517..0.2600.516
ash0.712..1.0510.711
oak0.221....0.221
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.417..0.1660.417
total11.73..11.41611.73
overallspruce4.522.5123.734.12
fir1.740.3271.251.53
pine0.280.3310.1110.26
larch0.280.4230.460.35
stone pine0.0190.0610.0170.012
other conifers0.1240.0790.0310.021
beech2.231.4151.451.82
maple0.360.2210.270.34
ash0.470.3270.380.45
oak0.380.0450.1130.27
chestnut0.0220.5260.2120.19
other broadleaves0.470.6180.360.44
total10.316.558.019.21

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196475/182968
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
rockfall SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce17711..26717911
fir8116..1778216
pine1423..11001522
larch829..4921234
stone pine........
other conifers557..0100655
beech1799..5471848
maple2016..1692216
ash3315..3473614
oak2119..01002219
chestnut........
other broadleaves2622..1542721
total5655..18365844
AIspruce1446..20253421
fir544..8411228
pine....01000100
larch....-0100-0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech443..341727
maple269..167349
ash0100..183176
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves092..168156
total2532..34225914
ARspruce5522..21317615
fir1037..12362324
pine-0100....-0100
larch....11001100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech829..11421925
maple244..153234
ash645..257835
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves178..1100163
total8219..482213011
BEspruce4817183337268714
fir2469148200104486
pine112401005301519
larch643161151833
stone pine..0100-015501719
other conifers842..2521035
beech19891232151123617
maple191715020134010
ash202029117203914
oak1621..2371819
chestnut........
other broadleaves212018513173514
total102753624783518463
BL/BSspruce202901001552127
fir1139..3671433
pine73201000100729
larch161....161
stone pine........
other conifers882....882
beech7212110023279610
maple925..1461122
ash1339..1641436
oak34501001100441
chestnut........
other broadleaves5310100147626
total1481029630261808
FRspruce16711..119142867
fir4522..33227815
pine532..0100532
larch449....449
stone pine........
other conifers184....184
beech8014..18279812
maple533..6271120
ash1824..5542322
oak430..094428
chestnut........
other broadleaves944..4301331
total3398..185115244
GEspruce183....183
fir........
pine582....582
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple092....092
ash081....081
oak1726....1726
chestnut........
other broadleaves164....164
total2526....2526
GLspruce373194829267418
fir4450100538928
pine........
larch0100..0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech44556810281923
maple342143536923
ash296266253642
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves261179241532
total51261836541912312
GRspruce2149162937366034
fir93517118202817
pine251625510273713
larch311411024711798
stone pine142318810242516
other conifers184..070161
beech1130022913242519
maple239071530723
ash2511659361130
oak173..349441
chestnut26511007401033
other broadleaves142645321173914
total3257282351758703
JUspruce711616014268614
fir571718926218412
pine3330100265629
larch071....071
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech541345544171029
maple6301824411123
ash13240788322118
oak637..094636
chestnut........
other broadleaves72401004421121
total2188843101133265
LUspruce2239..33212577
fir14811..192816710
pine259..0100352
larch262....262
stone pine........
other conifers472..072469
beech6515..25289013
maple926..3331121
ash1659..4342048
oak742..165839
chestnut........
other broadleaves625..244721
total4816..87175685
NEspruce9011..8339810
fir87120.10379711
pine261..163344
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech391411009314812
maple534..137627
ash252..173342
oak246..0100245
chestnut........
other broadleaves538..049535
total2327110031232635
NWspruce1635..11332723
fir1591100538729
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech374210013281823
maple152..348435
ash5650100146654
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0880100176255
total2726210035216412
OWspruce4119110042188411
fir1339..7322027
pine21000100091276
larch....01000100
stone pine....11001100
other conifers....01000100
beech1134110017332823
maple268..230539
ash164..150239
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves167..229228
total701727173151459
SGspruce13213455140132768
fir3422110050158412
pine1530100365448
larch248272342732
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers497..051490
beech4420854711412411
maple62809620162614
ash162417517223315
oak5640100-0329662
chestnut........
other broadleaves7290759241618
total25210174031285825
SHspruce3918..2794117
fir243....243
pine650..0100650
larch351....351
stone pine........
other conifers176....176
beech6212..2746411
maple244....244
ash439....439
oak628....628
chestnut........
other broadleaves139....139
total1268..4701308
SOspruce81162904628615
fir421601004524615
pine523193156620
larch262....262
stone pine........
other conifers149....149
beech132826312331467
maple132201000601421
ash103101001521127
oak527....527
chestnut........
other broadleaves122601000571225
total301655122313285
SZspruce8315180651715010
fir173037926224516
pine167..253343
larch0100..0100171
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech212936220224317
maple437172435824
ash3671100541833
oak199..075184
chestnut........
other broadleaves2270100340625
total13214854126132668
TGspruce11213..54111712
fir2627..5473123
pine727..079726
larch159..0100253
stone pine........
other conifers087....087
beech3914..8414713
maple938..2601133
ash1719..3462017
oak1128..2611225
chestnut........
other broadleaves2027..1722127
total2427..26282686
TIspruce1433355841310112
fir2100110015231822
pine3582100163550
larch62517134144212
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers....01000100
beech545639931110410
maple349061434727
ash73425810241919
oak24008814201717
chestnut21241630961213210
other broadleaves21229316110919
total8313401941355374
URspruce1927213530237014
fir3540769321326
pine180192263445
larch....01000100
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers0100079..062
beech45201007411132
maple2460100151333
ash1700100147242
oak0100..074165
chestnut........
other broadleaves148161341529
total32222433541811011
VDspruce2788..77153556
fir12611010036201639
pine84101000100840
larch434..154529
stone pine........
other conifers956..1941052
beech140926136181788
maple172008814273116
ash302007111274116
oak312101003403320
chestnut290....290
other broadleaves23260697333121
total6665358187118564
VSspruce4820143222172837
fir35136320222619
pine92924126163713
larch271983077101128
stone pine4440868221220
other conifers1100..0100193
beech36024713271922
maple165060724822
ash244150633925
oak240055145427
chestnut0100165172245
other broadleaves103454719183416
total11013382040055474
ZGspruce3029..10334021
fir937..5361425
pine........
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech169..632628
maple174..140234
ash749..270841
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves057..063141
total4823..24237212
ZHspruce2568..4582618
fir6713..1896813
pine1816..01171815
larch828....828
stone pine........
other conifers340..0100338
beech1319..11471429
maple2317..0692417
ash3512..2623712
oak1121....1121
chestnut........
other broadleaves1917..0751917
total5714..19385904
overallspruce2699389141686344742
fir104741228520515793
pine135893255111996
larch1058142416962885
stone pine192016219173912
other conifers45240795315021
beech130934817619519762
maple166662210772794
ash264792811383855
oak152814628131817
chestnut25221827104121479
other broadleaves2147222015763935
total6179223193582299921

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196476/182969
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce1771126717911
fir81161778216
pine142311001522
larch8294921234
stone pine......
other conifers5570100655
beech17995471848
maple20161692216
ash33153473614
oak211901002219
chestnut......
other broadleaves26221542721
total565518365844
AIspruce144620253421
fir5448411228
pine..01000100
larch..-0100-0100
stone pine......
other conifers0100..0100
beech443341727
maple269167349
ash0100183176
oak......
chestnut......
other broadleaves092168156
total253234225914
ARspruce552221317615
fir103712362324
pine-0100..-0100
larch..11001100
stone pine......
other conifers..01000100
beech82911421925
maple244153234
ash645257835
oak..01000100
chestnut......
other broadleaves1781100163
total8219482213011
BEspruce481739068714
fir2469201104486
pine11245301519
larch643239833
stone pine..0171901719
other conifers8422521035
beech1989163113617
maple191721124010
ash202019203914
oak16212371819
chestnut......
other broadleaves212014173514
total10275819518463
BL/BSspruce20291522127
fir11393671433
pine732170729
larch161..161
stone pine......
other conifers882..882
beech721224269610
maple9251461122
ash13391641436
oak3451100441
chestnut......
other broadleaves531143626
total1481032251808
FRspruce16711119142867
fir452233227815
pine5320100532
larch449..449
stone pine......
other conifers184..184
beech801418279812
maple5336271120
ash18245542322
oak430094428
chestnut......
other broadleaves9444301331
total3398185115244
GEspruce183..183
fir......
pine582..582
larch......
stone pine......
other conifers......
beech......
maple092..092
ash081..081
oak1726..1726
chestnut......
other broadleaves164..164
total2526..2526
GLspruce373138227418
fir445537928
pine......
larch01000.0100
stone pine......
other conifers..01000100
beech44515281923
maple342730923
ash296442642
oak......
chestnut......
other broadleaves261337532
total5126721612312
GRspruce214938966034
fir93519192817
pine251612253713
larch31144811798
stone pine142311232516
other conifers184070161
beech113014242519
maple239528723
ash25110341130
oak173349441
chestnut2659371033
other broadleaves142626163914
total325754558703
JUspruce711614258614
fir571727218412
pine333255629
larch071..071
stone pine......
other conifers..01000100
beech541348161029
maple6304371123
ash13248302118
oak637094636
chestnut......
other broadleaves7244391121
total2188109123265
LUspruce223933212577
fir14811192816710
pine2590100352
larch262..262
stone pine......
other conifers472072469
beech651525289013
maple9263331121
ash16594342048
oak742165839
chestnut......
other broadleaves625244721
total481687175685
NEspruce90118339810
fir871210379711
pine261163344
larch0100..0100
stone pine......
other conifers0100..0100
beech39149304812
maple534137627
ash252173342
oak2460100245
chestnut......
other broadleaves538049535
total232732222635
NWspruce163511332723
fir159634729
pine......
larch......
stone pine......
other conifers..01000100
beech37415261823
maple152348435
ash565142654
oak0100..0100
chestnut......
other broadleaves088169255
total272637206412
OWspruce411943188411
fir13397322027
pine2100178276
larch..01000100
stone pine..11001100
other conifers..01000100
beech113418322823
maple268230539
ash164150239
oak..01000100
chestnut......
other broadleaves167229228
total701775141459
SGspruce13213144122768
fir342250158412
pine153361448
larch248540732
stone pine0100..0100
other conifers497051490
beech4420801412411
maple62821162614
ash162417213315
oak5640126662
chestnut......
other broadleaves7299241618
total2521032985825
SHspruce39182794117
fir243..243
pine6500100650
larch351..351
stone pine......
other conifers176..176
beech62122746411
maple244..244
ash439..439
oak628..628
chestnut......
other broadleaves139..139
total12684701308
SOspruce81165518615
fir42164514615
pine523151620
larch262..262
stone pine......
other conifers149..149
beech132814291467
maple13221531421
ash10311511127
oak527..527
chestnut......
other broadleaves12260511225
total301626273285
SZspruce8315671615010
fir173029214516
pine167253343
larch01000100171
stone pine......
other conifers..01000100
beech212922204317
maple437531824
ash367638833
oak199075184
chestnut......
other broadleaves227438625
total13214134122668
TGspruce1121354111712
fir26275473123
pine727079726
larch1590100253
stone pine......
other conifers087..087
beech39148414713
maple9382601133
ash17193462017
oak11282611225
chestnut......
other broadleaves20271722127
total242726282686
TIspruce1433871310112
fir210016231822
pine358381550
larch62536134212
stone pine0100..0100
other conifers..01000100
beech545991010410
maple349433727
ash73412221919
oak24015191717
chestnut21241111113210
other broadleaves21227010919
total831345455374
URspruce192751187014
fir35410311326
pine180353445
larch..01000100
stone pine0100..0100
other conifers0100079062
beech4527411132
maple246146333
ash170144242
oak0100074165
chestnut......
other broadleaves148435529
total3222771511011
VDspruce278877153556
fir1261137201639
pine841073840
larch434154529
stone pine......
other conifers9561941052
beech140938181788
maple172014273116
ash302011274116
oak31213393320
chestnut290..290
other broadleaves23268313121
total6665190118564
VSspruce482023572837
fir35123212619
pine92928153713
larch27198591128
stone pine4449221220
other conifers11000100193
beech36015241922
maple165723822
ash244730925
oak240236427
chestnut0100250245
other broadleaves103423173416
total1101343755474
ZGspruce302910334021
fir9375361425
pine......
larch..01000100
stone pine......
other conifers......
beech169632628
maple174140234
ash749270841
oak0100..0100
chestnut......
other broadleaves057063141
total482324237212
ZHspruce25684582618
fir67131896813
pine181601171815
larch828..828
stone pine......
other conifers3400100338
beech131911471429
maple23170692417
ash35122623712
oak1121..1121
chestnut......
other broadleaves19170751917
total571419385904
overallspruce269931775344742
fir10474532515793
pine135865101996
larch105818362885
stone pine192020163912
other conifers45245305021
beech13093668519762
maple166611372794
ash264712283855
oak152829131817
chestnut2522122111479
other broadleaves214717963935
total617923813299921

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196477/182970
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce30.72.8.0.0.0.030.72.8
fir14.02.1.0.0.0.014.02.1
pine2.60.6.0.0.0.02.60.6
larch2.00.7.0.0.0.02.00.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.5.0.0.0.01.00.5
beech31.42.5.0.0.0.031.42.5
maple3.80.6.0.0.0.03.80.6
ash6.20.9.0.0.0.06.20.9
oak3.70.7.0.0.0.03.70.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.61.0.0.0.0.04.61.0
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
AIspruce56.912.457.210.371.50.057.57.7
fir18.67.224.07.0.0.020.95.1
pine.0.00.40.4.0.00.20.2
larch.0.0-0.00.0.0.0-0.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.3.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech14.66.18.63.228.50.011.83.1
maple8.15.83.42.0.0.05.32.6
ash0.40.43.42.6.0.02.01.5
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.13.02.0.0.02.11.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ARspruce66.85.732.710.366.811.658.15.4
fir12.74.530.19.515.76.817.44.1
pine-0.00.0.0.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.03.43.3.0.00.90.9
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.10.1.0.00.00.0
beech10.22.526.910.310.64.314.53.4
maple2.00.81.00.72.11.71.80.6
ash7.52.83.72.44.85.06.22.0
oak.0.00.00.0.0.00.00.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.62.11.9.0.01.00.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BEspruce46.82.149.32.337.95.547.21.5
fir24.01.726.32.115.03.624.21.3
pine1.10.20.60.20.40.30.80.2
larch0.60.20.10.11.10.60.40.1
stone pine.0.0-0.00.00.00.00.00.0
other conifers0.80.30.20.10.70.60.50.2
beech19.31.617.01.936.55.219.51.2
maple1.90.32.40.33.81.12.20.2
ash1.90.42.10.53.11.22.10.3
oak1.60.30.20.10.60.31.00.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.10.41.80.30.90.31.90.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce13.23.42.81.54.43.011.52.9
fir7.42.715.16.8.0.07.52.3
pine4.51.42.32.32.42.34.11.2
larch0.50.3.0.0.0.00.40.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers5.24.1.0.0.0.04.33.4
beech48.85.464.36.382.93.953.14.7
maple6.41.35.63.12.51.46.01.2
ash8.93.22.91.53.73.67.92.7
oak2.10.93.53.40.00.02.00.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.11.03.52.24.02.33.20.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
FRspruce49.43.766.54.716.45.154.63.0
fir13.32.618.63.60.60.514.92.1
pine1.60.50.00.0.0.01.00.3
larch1.30.6.0.0.0.00.90.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.4.0.0.0.00.30.2
beech23.73.07.42.153.314.818.72.2
maple1.40.52.60.720.410.22.10.4
ash5.31.22.81.52.42.14.40.9
oak1.00.30.30.30.30.30.80.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.51.12.00.66.75.02.40.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GEspruce3.22.6.0.0.0.03.22.6
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine19.413.5.0.0.0.019.413.5
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple0.40.4.0.0.0.00.40.4
ash1.51.2.0.0.0.01.51.2
oak70.111.8.0.0.0.070.111.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.43.3.0.0.0.05.43.3
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
GLspruce72.38.755.57.038.115.260.65.7
fir6.92.88.33.02.91.97.21.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.20.20.00.0.0.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.30.30.00.0
beech7.63.318.14.833.315.815.43.5
maple5.42.29.73.06.91.67.61.8
ash3.83.54.21.911.17.64.81.9
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.82.24.11.47.55.84.41.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce65.92.671.22.172.24.769.31.5
fir2.81.03.70.72.61.13.30.5
pine7.71.21.80.54.52.04.30.6
larch9.51.29.81.13.61.69.00.8
stone pine4.41.01.90.52.71.12.90.5
other conifers0.20.10.10.0.0.00.10.1
beech3.41.02.70.71.71.32.80.5
maple0.60.20.90.31.20.60.80.2
ash0.50.21.90.71.20.51.30.4
oak0.40.30.60.3.0.00.50.2
chestnut0.50.41.20.53.22.51.20.4
other broadleaves4.21.14.20.87.12.24.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce32.84.210.83.316.95.626.23.1
fir26.23.627.14.421.96.925.92.7
pine1.60.50.90.73.82.61.70.5
larch0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.10.1.0.00.00.0
beech24.63.042.15.847.49.631.12.8
maple3.00.85.52.00.90.63.20.7
ash5.91.48.63.06.12.76.51.2
oak2.50.90.40.4.0.01.80.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.84.42.23.11.33.50.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce46.42.941.66.114.210.845.12.6
fir30.72.724.95.2.0.029.42.4
pine0.50.30.60.6.0.00.50.3
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.80.60.10.10.80.70.70.5
beech13.51.922.85.175.311.015.91.9
maple1.80.42.70.85.14.62.00.4
ash3.41.94.91.62.11.93.61.7
oak1.40.60.50.41.80.81.30.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.20.31.90.90.80.71.30.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NEspruce38.63.333.113.622.77.237.13.0
fir37.63.29.64.440.59.136.82.9
pine0.80.510.97.91.81.81.30.6
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech16.82.232.013.129.28.018.42.1
maple2.10.74.92.13.51.72.30.6
ash1.00.58.15.91.01.01.30.5
oak1.00.5.0.00.40.40.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.00.71.41.20.90.51.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce60.414.234.68.8.0.041.98.2
fir4.32.517.75.110.88.311.33.1
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.05.84.80.60.6
beech11.07.735.87.158.95.027.75.7
maple4.31.99.13.40.40.36.22.0
ash18.110.52.11.15.41.69.24.8
oak0.20.2.0.0.0.00.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.50.70.418.811.93.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce58.76.757.36.956.014.557.94.6
fir18.55.810.63.2.0.014.13.3
pine2.32.30.80.6.0.01.51.1
larch.0.00.40.4.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.01.21.2.0.00.60.6
other conifers.0.0.0.01.61.60.10.1
beech15.14.722.66.736.615.219.54.1
maple3.52.43.00.91.41.13.21.2
ash0.90.61.70.94.24.41.40.6
oak.0.00.20.2.0.00.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.90.62.10.60.30.31.50.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce52.34.145.43.725.28.947.52.7
fir13.52.515.42.114.07.314.51.6
pine0.40.21.10.70.00.00.70.4
larch0.80.41.10.54.74.31.10.4
stone pine0.20.2.0.0.0.00.10.1
other conifers1.61.60.10.1.0.00.80.7
beech17.43.022.62.641.312.421.32.0
maple2.20.66.61.03.11.44.50.6
ash6.51.44.71.010.35.15.80.9
oak2.11.3-0.00.00.90.81.00.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.82.90.60.50.42.80.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce31.04.7.0.046.514.931.44.6
fir1.40.6.0.0.0.01.40.6
pine5.02.4.0.01.41.04.92.3
larch2.31.1.0.0.0.02.21.1
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.70.5.0.0.0.00.70.5
beech49.04.6.0.052.113.949.14.4
maple1.80.8.0.0.0.01.80.8
ash3.51.4.0.0.0.03.41.3
oak4.51.3.0.0.0.04.41.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.3.0.0.0.00.80.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
SOspruce26.83.521.08.917.616.026.23.3
fir13.92.119.87.30.70.713.92.0
pine1.60.45.03.13.21.01.80.4
larch0.60.3.0.0.0.00.50.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.1.0.0.0.00.20.1
beech43.73.244.68.773.716.344.53.1
maple4.40.92.11.21.51.24.20.9
ash3.21.06.82.72.32.13.40.9
oak1.50.4.0.0.0.01.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.00.60.31.00.73.81.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.24.653.24.813.58.256.33.3
fir12.63.221.43.322.615.417.12.4
pine0.50.40.70.710.05.41.00.4
larch0.30.30.30.3.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.00.0.0.00.00.0
beech16.13.714.33.138.68.916.32.4
maple2.71.03.41.13.93.13.10.7
ash2.01.43.91.68.46.33.21.0
oak0.70.70.10.10.50.50.40.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.80.52.71.12.51.72.30.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce46.44.120.15.8.0.043.93.9
fir10.62.720.57.6.0.011.52.5
pine2.80.70.60.5.0.02.60.7
larch0.60.40.80.9.0.00.60.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech16.12.331.48.5.0.017.52.3
maple3.71.47.33.8.0.04.11.3
ash7.11.310.14.0.0.07.31.3
oak4.41.26.33.5.0.04.61.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves8.32.32.92.0.0.07.82.0
total100.0.100.0..0.0100.0.
TIspruce16.64.920.22.38.94.318.82.0
fir1.81.83.90.9.0.03.30.7
pine3.11.80.60.5.0.01.00.5
larch7.51.98.51.11.21.37.80.9
stone pine0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.00.00.0.0.00.00.0
beech5.92.523.32.26.55.119.41.8
maple3.41.61.00.30.20.21.30.4
ash8.32.72.50.65.12.13.60.7
oak2.91.12.90.67.73.63.20.6
chestnut25.45.021.92.452.37.824.62.1
other broadleaves25.14.515.31.518.05.417.01.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce57.99.663.27.180.410.563.65.3
fir10.44.815.04.10.80.612.02.8
pine3.02.43.11.810.99.74.01.7
larch.0.00.30.3.0.00.20.2
stone pine1.31.4.0.0.0.00.40.4
other conifers0.30.30.10.10.20.20.20.1
beech12.55.710.24.00.10.19.72.9
maple6.72.71.90.8.0.03.11.0
ash3.52.41.10.52.42.42.00.8
oak1.41.30.50.4.0.00.70.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.91.34.61.75.12.84.11.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce41.72.544.84.018.96.141.42.1
fir18.91.818.13.324.59.119.01.6
pine1.20.50.20.1.0.01.00.4
larch0.60.20.50.31.81.60.60.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.70.60.6.0.01.10.6
beech21.01.717.83.230.46.720.81.5
maple2.50.57.82.26.22.43.60.6
ash4.50.95.61.67.43.84.80.7
oak4.60.91.30.62.31.63.90.8
chestnut0.30.3.0.0.0.00.20.2
other broadleaves3.40.93.31.28.54.43.60.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce43.35.154.72.448.37.251.72.1
fir2.41.25.81.22.72.04.70.9
pine8.22.45.61.011.63.76.80.9
larch24.73.819.21.621.46.220.51.5
stone pine3.31.42.20.50.20.52.20.4
other conifers0.60.60.00.0.0.00.10.1
beech2.81.63.40.94.31.93.40.7
maple0.70.51.70.41.61.11.50.3
ash2.10.91.40.52.61.31.60.4
oak2.10.80.40.20.80.60.80.2
chestnut0.30.30.40.30.90.70.50.2
other broadleaves9.53.05.30.95.52.66.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce62.19.841.59.525.70.054.87.5
fir19.66.320.65.420.50.020.04.5
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.01.61.6.0.00.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech1.20.821.25.553.90.08.72.7
maple1.41.05.92.4.0.02.81.0
ash14.26.57.34.7.0.011.74.6
oak0.60.6.0.0.0.00.40.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.80.41.91.2.0.01.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce44.72.621.913.8.0.044.22.6
fir11.51.410.38.5.0.011.51.4
pine3.10.53.12.6.0.03.10.5
larch1.30.4.0.0.0.01.30.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.21.91.5.0.00.50.2
beech23.52.045.515.4.0.024.02.0
maple4.00.72.91.4.0.04.00.7
ash6.10.713.67.0.0.06.20.7
oak2.00.4.0.0.0.01.90.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.30.60.80.7.0.03.30.6
total100.0.100.0..0.0100.0.
overallspruce43.60.848.31.037.92.544.80.6
fir16.90.614.60.710.71.515.80.4
pine2.20.21.40.23.10.62.00.1
larch1.80.14.90.33.70.92.90.1
stone pine0.30.10.50.10.50.20.40.0
other conifers0.70.20.10.00.30.10.50.1
beech21.20.615.70.727.12.219.80.5
maple2.70.23.00.22.80.42.80.1
ash4.30.33.00.33.90.63.90.2
oak2.50.20.70.11.00.31.80.1
chestnut0.40.13.00.44.31.01.50.1
other broadleaves3.50.24.70.34.90.83.90.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196478/182971
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2
grid: 1.4 x 1.4 km grid
change 1983/85–1993/95
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.611....3.611
fir1.716....1.716
pine0.322....0.322
larch0.234....0.234
stone pine........
other conifers0.155....0.155
beech3.78....3.78
maple0.416....0.416
ash0.714....0.714
oak0.419....0.419
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.521....0.521
total11.94....11.94
AIspruce6.3406.9176.9.6.619
fir2.1372.935..2.426
pine..0.198..0.0100
larch..-0.098..-0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.097....0.0100
beech1.6361.0422.7.1.426
maple0.9650.464..0.649
ash0.0970.480..0.276
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1890.465..0.255
total11.02112.0119.6.11.511
ARspruce10.8174.82911.0309.215
fir2.0344.4332.6672.823
pine-0.099....-0.0100
larch..0.597..0.1100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.097..0.0100
beech1.7264.0421.7532.325
maple0.3420.1680.3690.333
ash1.2430.5650.8901.035
oak..0.097..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1770.397..0.263
total16.11414.8916.52815.810
BEspruce5.765.153.5165.34
fir2.982.7101.4252.76
pine0.1240.1320.0710.119
larch0.1430.0590.1520.033
stone pine..-0.01550.0990.01719
other conifers0.1410.0680.1790.135
beech2.391.8123.4172.27
maple0.2170.2130.4270.210
ash0.2200.2230.3390.214
oak0.2210.0500.1500.119
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3200.2180.1300.214
total12.1310.449.3711.22
BL/BSspruce1.2280.2530.3711.027
fir0.7381.359..0.733
pine0.4310.2950.2950.429
larch0.061....0.061
stone pine........
other conifers0.582....0.482
beech4.5105.6226.4184.88
maple0.6240.5490.2630.521
ash0.8380.2680.3950.735
oak0.2440.3950.0950.240
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3300.3500.3550.325
total9.378.7197.7169.16
FRspruce6.498.1101.3376.97
fir1.7212.3190.1901.915
pine0.2320.099..0.132
larch0.249....0.149
stone pine........
other conifers0.183....0.083
beech3.1130.9294.3352.312
maple0.2330.3251.7500.320
ash0.7240.3550.2900.522
oak0.1290.0990.0900.128
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3440.2300.5770.331
total13.0412.268.11912.64
GEspruce0.380....0.380
fir........
pine1.979....1.979
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple0.089....0.089
ash0.175....0.175
oak7.012....7.012
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.560....0.560
total10.012....10.012
GLspruce7.2264.7212.3365.216
fir0.7420.7370.2650.627
pine........
larch0.0980.0...0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0960.0100
beech0.8421.5242.0651.322
maple0.5380.8310.4360.722
ash0.4940.4430.7790.441
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4580.3370.5800.431
total9.9198.5116.0288.610
GRspruce3.874.254.5114.14
fir0.2350.2200.2430.217
pine0.4150.1290.3440.313
larch0.5130.6110.2440.58
stone pine0.2220.1280.2380.216
other conifers0.0840.070..0.061
beech0.2290.2250.1740.219
maple0.0390.1320.1510.023
ash0.0510.1380.1460.130
oak0.0730.049..0.041
chestnut0.0650.1390.2770.133
other broadleaves0.2250.2190.4300.314
total5.755.936.275.93
JUspruce3.3151.0311.6322.613
fir2.6162.5192.1362.512
pine0.2330.1780.4680.229
larch0.070....0.070
stone pine........
other conifers..0.099..0.0100
beech2.5113.8144.5233.09
maple0.3290.5380.1730.322
ash0.6230.8350.6490.618
oak0.3370.093..0.236
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3230.4500.3420.320
total10.059.179.5119.74
LUspruce6.874.7152.5826.47
fir4.5102.823..4.29
pine0.1590.199..0.152
larch0.062....0.062
stone pine........
other conifers0.1710.0990.1820.169
beech2.0142.62613.3192.312
maple0.3260.3290.9820.321
ash0.5590.6320.4820.548
oak0.2420.1880.3420.239
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2240.2430.1820.221
total14.8411.4817.7914.24
NEspruce3.892.2471.7323.59
fir3.7110.6543.1313.410
pine0.1610.7690.1970.144
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.6132.2372.2271.711
maple0.2330.3430.3430.227
ash0.1510.5820.1970.142
oak0.146..0.0970.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2370.1710.1560.235
total9.746.7147.6139.44
NWspruce5.0283.324..3.721
fir0.4551.7301.0831.027
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.5830.1100
beech0.9713.4235.5142.522
maple0.4470.9430.0830.634
ash1.5620.2530.5320.853
oak0.098....0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2850.1541.8580.354
total8.3149.589.358.97
OWspruce4.5164.9152.8354.611
fir1.4370.930..1.126
pine0.2990.177..0.176
larch..0.099..0.0100
stone pine..0.199..0.0100
other conifers....0.1900.0100
beech1.2322.0331.9481.622
maple0.3670.3290.1900.338
ash0.1630.2550.2900.139
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1660.2270.0900.127
total7.7138.695.1198.08
SGspruce6.394.9113.3335.47
fir1.6201.7141.8521.711
pine0.1520.1610.0.0.148
larch0.1470.1400.6950.131
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers0.2970.050..0.190
beech2.1192.5135.4362.410
maple0.3270.7150.4420.513
ash0.8220.5221.3450.715
oak0.364-0.03290.1950.162
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4280.3230.1740.318
total12.0610.8513.01011.44
SHspruce3.217..4.2353.217
fir0.142....0.143
pine0.550..0.1710.549
larch0.251....0.251
stone pine........
other conifers0.176....0.176
beech5.111..4.7235.111
maple0.243....0.244
ash0.439....0.439
oak0.527....0.528
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.139....0.139
total10.47..8.9110.37
SOspruce2.8151.9501.5902.715
fir1.4161.8420.1901.415
pine0.2220.5550.3440.220
larch0.162....0.162
stone pine........
other conifers0.049....0.049
beech4.574.1136.1284.57
maple0.5210.2540.1900.421
ash0.3300.6490.2900.327
oak0.227....0.127
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4250.1560.1700.425
total10.349.1138.31510.24
SZspruce5.8115.6131.2565.59
fir1.2282.3181.9821.716
pine0.0670.1990.9460.143
larch0.01000.099..0.070
stone pine........
other conifers..0.099..0.0100
beech1.5281.5213.3241.616
maple0.3360.4320.3750.323
ash0.2670.4410.7710.333
oak0.1990.0990.0930.084
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2260.3400.2620.224
total9.21110.688.6159.76
TGspruce6.2122.033..5.612
fir1.4262.140..1.523
pine0.4260.175..0.326
larch0.1580.197..0.152
stone pine........
other conifers0.087....0.087
beech2.1133.232..2.312
maple0.5380.755..0.533
ash0.9191.038..0.917
oak0.6270.655..0.625
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.1270.367..1.026
total13.3510.113..12.95
TIspruce0.8321.1120.6461.011
fir0.11000.223..0.222
pine0.1570.081..0.150
larch0.3230.5130.11060.411
stone pine0.0100....0.0100
other conifers..0.0100..0.0100
beech0.3441.2100.4801.010
maple0.2480.1330.0980.127
ash0.4330.1250.3390.219
oak0.1390.2200.5480.217
chestnut1.2221.2123.3191.310
other broadleaves1.1200.8101.1300.98
total4.595.346.395.23
URspruce3.4215.2167.8264.812
fir0.6511.2280.1920.925
pine0.2780.3571.1920.344
larch..0.099..0.0100
stone pine0.198....0.0100
other conifers0.0980.0990.0920.062
beech0.7490.8390.0920.731
maple0.4420.244..0.232
ash0.2680.1440.2920.141
oak0.1980.073..0.165
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2440.4370.5490.327
total5.9138.399.7207.57
VDspruce3.973.8132.1373.86
fir1.8111.5202.7391.89
pine0.1410.073..0.140
larch0.1340.0580.2960.129
stone pine........
other conifers0.1560.193..0.152
beech2.081.5183.4261.97
maple0.2200.7290.7370.316
ash0.4200.5290.8530.416
oak0.4210.1450.3710.420
chestnut0.090....0.090
other broadleaves0.3260.3351.0510.321
total9.448.5811.2129.23
VSspruce2.0183.263.0212.96
fir0.1500.3220.2750.319
pine0.4280.3170.7290.413
larch1.1171.181.3321.17
stone pine0.2430.1210.02190.120
other conifers0.01000.0100..0.093
beech0.1590.2280.3430.222
maple0.0650.1240.1680.122
ash0.1430.1360.2490.125
oak0.1390.0410.0770.027
chestnut0.01000.0620.1740.045
other broadleaves0.4330.3180.3480.316
total4.5105.946.1115.63
ZGspruce10.3223.5282.3.6.820
fir3.3321.7331.8.2.524
pine........
larch..0.198..0.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.2661.8274.8.1.128
maple0.2720.534..0.334
ash2.3450.666..1.540
oak0.198....0.1100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1540.259..0.140
total16.6118.3138.9.12.510
ZHspruce5.372.265..5.27
fir1.4131.179..1.413
pine0.4160.391..0.415
larch0.228....0.228
stone pine........
other conifers0.1400.291..0.138
beech2.894.644..2.89
maple0.5170.356..0.516
ash0.7121.446..0.711
oak0.221....0.221
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4170.191..0.417
total11.8310.220..11.73
overallspruce4.523.833.074.12
fir1.741.150.8151.53
pine0.280.1120.2200.26
larch0.280.460.3250.35
stone pine0.0190.0180.0380.012
other conifers0.1240.0370.0540.021
beech2.231.252.291.82
maple0.360.270.2150.34
ash0.470.290.3160.45
oak0.380.1140.1310.27
chestnut0.0220.2120.3240.19
other broadleaves0.470.460.4150.44
total10.317.828.039.21

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196479/182972
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–1993/95
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce4.014....4.014
fir1.621....1.621
pine0.330....0.330
larch0.239....0.239
stone pine........
other conifers0.192....0.192
beech4.010....4.010
maple0.418....0.418
ash0.822....0.822
oak0.428....0.428
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.424....0.424
total12.25....12.25
AIspruce13.1327.3196.9.9.219
fir3.7351.547..2.132
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.8321.0632.7.1.432
maple0.3920.167..0.267
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0920.097..0.077
total18.9159.9169.6.12.914
ARspruce10.6225.4386.8588.719
fir2.0496.1350.3833.032
pine-0.098....-0.0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers..0.094..0.0100
beech1.2361.3471.1471.226
maple0.3620.2640.4830.343
ash1.0590.6941.3830.945
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.01070.594..0.292
total15.21714.2119.92614.311
BEspruce5.375.073.7205.15
fir3.0102.6131.7322.78
pine0.2280.1390.0990.122
larch0.1590.0590.1560.140
stone pine..-0.01550.0990.01719
other conifers0.1520.01000.1780.143
beech2.592.1153.9192.58
maple0.2220.3170.4370.213
ash0.3250.2350.3480.219
oak0.2240.0720.1570.122
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2280.2260.1380.219
total12.0410.5510.3711.33
BL/BSspruce1.835..0.4791.534
fir0.6440.287..0.543
pine0.3460.587..0.342
larch0.160....0.160
stone pine........
other conifers0.8100....0.6100
beech4.4143.6307.0234.712
maple0.5300.8530.3590.526
ash0.6610.1870.4920.555
oak0.2540.787..0.248
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3410.5520.1920.335
total9.5116.3118.2229.110
FRspruce6.9128.4140.6737.39
fir1.4332.129..1.622
pine0.2470.099..0.147
larch0.255....0.156
stone pine........
other conifers0.081....0.081
beech2.7191.1364.0272.116
maple0.2420.3371.1470.327
ash0.8330.6540.3820.728
oak0.1330.1990.0820.134
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5580.4300.0820.439
total13.0612.986.12712.75
GEspruce0.195....0.195
fir........
pine3.174....3.174
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash0.289....0.289
oak7.516....7.516
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.181....0.181
total11.014....11.014
GLspruce8.1385.1211.8475.623
fir0.9490.5640.2930.638
pine........
larch0.097....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0930.0100
beech1.2421.6340.3561.226
maple0.4360.7410.4450.527
ash0.6970.5530.8990.649
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5740.4510.7770.538
total11.8268.8114.2359.114
GRspruce3.684.174.4163.95
fir0.2430.2310.2470.224
pine0.4190.1320.3480.216
larch0.6170.6150.3380.611
stone pine0.3240.1340.1700.219
other conifers0.0850.0100..0.076
beech0.2360.2290.11250.223
maple0.0640.0440.1570.031
ash0.0670.1530.1740.141
oak0.01000.071..0.062
chestnut0.01000.0510.3990.151
other broadleaves0.2390.2270.5340.319
total5.655.846.3105.83
JUspruce4.1200.5472.2443.019
fir2.9252.3293.3432.818
pine0.2410.1990.1520.236
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.098..0.0100
beech2.7164.3182.6363.112
maple0.2310.2550.1960.226
ash0.7310.7600.9680.726
oak0.2470.192..0.244
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4350.2310.4580.327
total11.478.5109.61610.56
LUspruce7.294.322..6.79
fir4.8122.032..4.311
pine0.1860.198..0.169
larch0.071....0.071
stone pine........
other conifers0.2720.098..0.271
beech1.8173.02619.1.2.115
maple0.2290.430..0.222
ash0.7740.543..0.765
oak0.3450.098..0.345
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2310.243..0.226
total15.6510.5719.1.14.75
NEspruce3.8143.1411.6273.513
fir3.4150.8553.7333.314
pine0.1961.065..0.161
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.8191.0492.1351.817
maple0.2420.3530.4480.232
ash0.2590.7900.1950.247
oak0.155....0.155
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3440.1670.1630.241
total9.867.1188.0189.46
NWspruce5.1373.934..4.428
fir0.2971.9463.0.1.043
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.9932.7406.5.1.939
maple0.4460.738..0.531
ash2.1600.5430.4.1.454
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.285..0.6.0.269
total9.0179.6610.6.9.310
OWspruce4.6253.6224.1294.216
fir2.5390.933..1.631
pine0.3990.099..0.295
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.1820.0100
beech1.7382.2421.2161.928
maple0.4820.2460.1820.359
ash0.0700.170..0.050
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves..0.1460.0820.148
total9.6177.1135.6178.211
SGspruce5.9134.8143.1375.110
fir1.2281.7181.3671.515
pine0.0990.01000.0.0.072
larch0.1550.151..0.138
stone pine........
other conifers0.4990.058..0.294
beech2.7262.6175.2452.814
maple0.4330.9200.5430.717
ash0.9290.5291.6420.719
oak0.163-0.01000.1950.060
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4350.3340.1730.324
total12.2810.9712.01111.55
SHspruce3.821..4.2363.820
fir0.254....0.254
pine0.855..0.1720.754
larch0.266....0.266
stone pine........
other conifers0.1100....0.1100
beech4.616..4.7244.615
maple0.154....0.154
ash0.448....0.448
oak0.337....0.337
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.149....0.149
total10.59..8.9110.49
SOspruce2.8222.7613.6712.821
fir1.2190.1870.2711.219
pine0.2260.1870.4360.224
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.051....0.051
beech4.3104.1134.2714.39
maple0.6190.455..0.619
ash0.4370.087..0.437
oak0.144....0.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.441..0.2430.440
total10.067.4228.649.96
SZspruce5.2145.0161.3874.911
fir0.8382.4253.4761.721
pine0.1880.199..0.172
larch..0.099..0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.099..0.0100
beech1.0371.4303.7341.421
maple0.3580.4390.5840.431
ash0.4740.5471.0870.537
oak..0.099..0.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1380.4430.4600.333
total7.9910.41010.2189.37
TGspruce6.3162.829..5.815
fir1.5311.836..1.526
pine0.3330.173..0.332
larch0.11000.195..0.180
stone pine........
other conifers0.081....0.082
beech2.0163.238..2.215
maple0.3351.056..0.432
ash0.9220.945..0.920
oak0.9290.860..0.926
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.8350.465..0.833
total13.1711.112..12.86
TIspruce0.4491.1171.0431.016
fir0.2990.133..0.133
pine0.1990.063..0.059
larch0.5310.518-0.0970.416
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers..0.0100..0.0100
beech0.3351.213..1.013
maple0.0940.0460.0970.040
ash0.3520.1400.3490.128
oak0.2620.2260.4460.221
chestnut1.0341.4152.1281.413
other broadleaves1.1270.7141.5360.812
total4.0125.455.3125.24
URspruce2.5295.2238.8334.618
fir0.5561.4330.1871.030
pine..0.3701.6870.359
larch..0.099..0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0970.0.0.0870.079
beech1.1521.1420.0871.033
maple0.5530.247..0.337
ash0.2970.144..0.150
oak0.1970.172..0.164
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2610.5440.2870.437
total5.1188.91110.8257.810
VDspruce3.593.4241.9513.48
fir1.6151.9254.1351.712
pine0.1510.099..0.150
larch0.0430.171..0.037
stone pine........
other conifers0.1710.099..0.170
beech2.2111.1292.0342.010
maple0.2340.4290.8460.222
ash0.4280.6391.0620.522
oak0.3320.2550.1940.329
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.4340.2540.5660.430
total8.957.91410.5168.85
VSspruce1.3213.393.3302.98
fir0.1810.4310.0980.330
pine0.5370.3220.7460.418
larch1.3241.0111.2561.111
stone pine0.1900.132-0.01240.132
other conifers0.1990.0100..0.093
beech0.1930.3340.3520.229
maple0.0850.1300.2700.126
ash0.1550.1420.3540.129
oak0.1510.0510.1770.033
chestnut..0.0620.0980.057
other broadleaves0.4500.3250.5600.322
total4.1116.056.5165.65
ZGspruce14.5313.230..6.732
fir3.4161.635..2.123
pine........
larch..0.298..0.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.5901.636..1.236
maple..0.544..0.448
ash2.4900.691..1.268
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4540.262..0.343
total21.198.012..12.016
ZHspruce5.3100.976..5.210
fir1.316....1.316
pine0.318....0.318
larch0.235....0.235
stone pine........
other conifers0.057....0.057
beech2.7104.079..2.710
maple0.6190.082..0.519
ash0.8151.768..0.815
oak0.328....0.328
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.325....0.325
total11.846.636..11.74
overallspruce4.533.743.1104.12
fir1.751.171.0181.44
pine0.2100.1150.2310.28
larch0.2110.480.2410.37
stone pine0.0240.0240.0800.016
other conifers0.1320.0440.0680.130
beech2.341.372.0131.93
maple0.370.290.3180.35
ash0.5100.2130.4210.48
oak0.2110.1180.1310.29
chestnut0.0350.3150.2340.113
other broadleaves0.3100.480.4190.46
total10.427.828.049.21

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196480/182973
NFI1–NFI2
annual increment*: landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–1993/95
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce4.1142.269..4.014
fir1.6221.182..1.621
pine0.330....0.330
larch0.239....0.239
stone pine........
other conifers0.192....0.192
beech4.0103.526..4.010
maple0.4181.582..0.418
ash0.7230.948..0.822
oak0.428....0.428
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4250.366..0.424
total12.359.523..12.25
AIspruce13.1328.7.7.1199.219
fir3.735..1.5472.132
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.832..1.3491.432
maple0.392..0.1670.267
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.092..0.0970.077
total18.9158.7.10.01512.914
ARspruce10.6227.7343.1638.719
fir2.0491.2679.2303.032
pine-0.098....-0.0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers....0.1880.0100
beech1.2361.8360.4561.226
maple0.3620.545..0.343
ash1.0590.7931.0880.945
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0107..0.9880.292
total15.21711.81414.61814.311
BEspruce5.373.4195.175.15
fir3.0101.8272.6132.78
pine0.2280.1740.1430.122
larch0.1590.1690.0510.140
stone pine..0.099-0.01550.01719
other conifers0.1520.1790.01000.143
beech2.593.9182.0162.58
maple0.2220.4250.2200.213
ash0.3250.3540.2320.219
oak0.2240.1570.0720.122
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2280.2460.2280.219
total12.0410.5710.5511.33
BL/BSspruce1.8350.479..1.534
fir0.644..0.2870.543
pine0.346..0.5870.342
larch0.160....0.160
stone pine........
other conifers0.8100....0.6100
beech4.4147.0233.6304.712
maple0.5300.3590.8530.526
ash0.6610.4920.1870.555
oak0.254..0.7870.248
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3410.1920.5520.335
total9.5118.2226.3119.110
FRspruce6.9120.7508.6147.39
fir1.433..2.1291.622
pine0.247..0.0990.147
larch0.255....0.156
stone pine........
other conifers0.081....0.081
beech2.7193.4291.1372.116
maple0.2420.9460.3380.327
ash0.8330.4560.6550.728
oak0.1330.0870.1990.134
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5580.0870.4300.439
total13.065.42613.1812.75
GEspruce0.195....0.195
fir........
pine3.174....3.174
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash0.289....0.289
oak7.516....7.516
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.181....0.181
total11.014....11.014
GLspruce8.1385.3353.7245.623
fir0.9490.9790.2760.638
pine........
larch0.097....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.094..0.0100
beech1.2420.7391.5391.226
maple0.4360.9480.5480.527
ash0.6970.5710.6640.649
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5740.1620.7450.538
total11.8268.4207.2149.114
GRspruce3.685.5113.883.95
fir0.2430.1750.2280.224
pine0.4190.2540.1310.216
larch0.6170.4290.6150.611
stone pine0.3240.01010.1320.219
other conifers0.085..0.01000.076
beech0.2360.1780.2310.223
maple0.0640.1560.1450.031
ash0.0670.1900.1560.141
oak0.0100..0.0710.062
chestnut0.01000.2990.1510.151
other broadleaves0.2390.4250.3280.319
total5.657.275.555.83
JUspruce4.1203.1490.6393.019
fir2.9253.5602.4262.818
pine0.2410.1560.1930.236
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech2.7162.2444.1173.112
maple0.2310.11690.2500.226
ash0.7311.3770.7550.726
oak0.247..0.1920.244
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4350.1900.3360.327
total11.4710.6248.5910.56
LUspruce7.29..4.3226.79
fir4.812..2.0324.311
pine0.186..0.1980.169
larch0.071....0.071
stone pine........
other conifers0.272..0.0980.271
beech1.81719.1.3.0262.115
maple0.229..0.4300.222
ash0.774..0.5430.765
oak0.345..0.0980.345
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.231..0.2430.226
total15.6519.1.10.5714.75
NEspruce3.8141.5293.9343.513
fir3.4153.1381.7593.314
pine0.1960.4950.3870.161
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.8192.1310.5501.817
maple0.2420.4390.3870.232
ash0.2590.573..0.247
oak0.155....0.155
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3440.1530.1870.241
total9.868.0176.8229.46
NWspruce5.1370.8.3.7364.428
fir0.297..2.4341.043
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.9937.3.2.6381.939
maple0.4460.3.0.6440.531
ash2.1600.7.0.4461.454
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.285..0.1930.269
total9.0179.1.9.969.310
OWspruce4.6253.4403.7224.216
fir2.539..0.9331.631
pine0.3990.187..0.295
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers..0.187..0.0100
beech1.7382.0532.1461.928
maple0.4820.1870.2460.359
ash0.070..0.1700.050
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves..0.0870.1460.148
total9.6175.7127.1148.211
SGspruce5.9135.4284.4155.110
fir1.2281.0501.9181.515
pine0.0990.0.0.01000.072
larch0.1550.2700.1720.138
stone pine........
other conifers0.499..0.0580.294
beech2.7263.4342.7192.814
maple0.4331.0350.8220.717
ash0.9291.3360.5330.719
oak0.1630.197-0.01000.060
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4350.3530.3400.324
total12.2812.81210.6811.55
SHspruce3.8214.236..3.820
fir0.254....0.254
pine0.8550.172..0.754
larch0.266....0.266
stone pine........
other conifers0.1100....0.1100
beech4.6164.724..4.615
maple0.154....0.154
ash0.448....0.448
oak0.337....0.337
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.149....0.149
total10.598.91..10.49
SOspruce2.8222.4823.7542.821
fir1.2190.1820.2821.219
pine0.2260.2550.1820.224
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.051....0.051
beech4.3104.8433.674.39
maple0.6190.3820.2820.619
ash0.4370.082..0.437
oak0.144....0.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4410.160..0.440
total10.068.077.6299.96
SZspruce5.2142.1555.0164.911
fir0.8384.7502.2261.721
pine0.188..0.1990.172
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.0373.4301.4321.421
maple0.3580.4800.5400.431
ash0.4740.8890.6470.537
oak....0.0990.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1380.3640.4430.333
total7.9911.71710.2109.37
TGspruce6.3163.1572.7335.815
fir1.5312.5711.7411.526
pine0.333..0.1710.332
larch0.1100..0.1940.180
stone pine........
other conifers0.081....0.082
beech2.0162.4413.5442.215
maple0.3350.8291.0660.432
ash0.9222.5380.5620.920
oak0.929..1.0580.926
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.835..0.5630.833
total13.1711.32911.11412.86
TIspruce0.4491.0271.1191.016
fir0.2990.0700.2360.133
pine0.1990.1620.0.0.059
larch0.5310.2790.5170.416
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers....0.01000.0100
beech0.3350.9401.1141.013
maple0.0940.0990.1460.040
ash0.3520.1520.1400.128
oak0.2620.3330.1300.221
chestnut1.0342.6211.2181.413
other broadleaves1.1271.2260.7150.812
total4.0126.585.165.24
URspruce2.5298.6264.1274.618
fir0.5560.2701.9321.030
pine..1.2580.1980.359
larch....0.1980.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0970.0.0.0980.079
beech1.1520.7731.1511.033
maple0.5530.0950.3490.337
ash0.2970.0950.2480.150
oak0.1970.1950.0980.164
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2610.3670.6500.437
total5.11811.2178.1127.810
VDspruce3.591.4543.8233.48
fir1.6152.2352.2261.712
pine0.1510.197..0.150
larch0.0430.1970.0730.037
stone pine........
other conifers0.171..0.0990.170
beech2.2112.5210.8422.010
maple0.2340.6340.5330.222
ash0.4280.7580.7410.522
oak0.3320.2520.1760.329
chestnut0.0100....0.0100
other broadleaves0.4340.5420.2750.430
total8.958.3158.4158.85
VSspruce1.3213.9143.0112.98
fir0.1810.2630.4350.330
pine0.5370.6290.3270.418
larch1.3241.0231.1151.111
stone pine0.1900.0740.1370.132
other conifers0.199..0.01000.093
beech0.1930.4410.2440.229
maple0.0850.2380.1370.126
ash0.1550.1510.1450.129
oak0.1510.1500.0710.033
chestnut..0.1680.01000.057
other broadleaves0.4500.3390.3290.322
total4.1116.975.675.65
ZGspruce14.531..3.6286.732
fir3.416..1.7332.123
pine........
larch....0.2970.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.5900.3.1.7361.236
maple..1.7.0.4540.448
ash2.4905.4.0.0971.268
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4540.9.0.1890.343
total21.198.4.7.91412.016
ZHspruce5.3101.8.0.9765.210
fir1.316....1.316
pine0.3190.3...0.318
larch0.235....0.235
stone pine........
other conifers0.057....0.057
beech2.61015.6.4.0792.710
maple0.619..0.0820.519
ash0.815..1.7680.815
oak0.328....0.328
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.325....0.325
total11.7417.7.6.63611.74
overallspruce4.533.573.644.12
fir1.750.8161.271.44
pine0.2100.2210.1170.28
larch0.2110.3190.490.37
stone pine0.0240.0570.0250.016
other conifers0.1320.0700.0430.130
beech2.341.8101.371.93
maple0.370.3140.2100.35
ash0.5100.3180.2130.48
oak0.2110.1230.1210.29
chestnut0.0350.5230.2180.113
other broadleaves0.3100.4150.390.46
total10.428.337.729.21

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196481/182974
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce15115....15115
fir7322....7322
pine1332....1332
larch943....943
stone pine........
other conifers754....754
beech18311....18311
maple2419....2419
ash4521....4521
oak2443....2443
chestnut........
other broadleaves2422....2422
total5516....5516
AIspruce2256222911004525
fir749555..1132
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech3522580100532
maple0100073..062
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-01000100..0122
total3245292821006220
ARspruce462712537786519
fir95615455912929
pine-0100....-0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers01000100..071
beech6403581701028
maple2520334074241
ash46311001100745
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves1911100..269
total68223335145911510
BEspruce4129257949267175
fir230111491322334028
pine162863901002222
larch553062167642
stone pine..0.01000100
other conifers124411002821438
beech20210991543253437
maple222114205324113
ash262310364534118
oak13270861521524
chestnut........
other broadleaves242611222423818
total962654681301716393
BL/BSspruce223801003812534
fir10380100..1037
pine4401100..436
larch071....071
stone pine........
other conifers11100....11100
beech391845011475314
maple7312680180927
ash114608811001341
oak3490100..444
chestnut........
other broadleaves6341670100729
total11315950164213712
FRspruce124151261819925010
fir3733363401007322
pine7440100..743
larch366....366
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech582016335587916
maple8395381761426
ash223396301003129
oak34421000100544
chestnut........
other broadleaves115534901001444
total27211197157584766
GEspruce0100....0100
fir........
pine889....889
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash1100....1100
oak1838....1838
chestnut........
other broadleaves0100....0100
total2741....2741
GLspruce333836307497620
fir4724650100846
pine........
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech106311361762333
maple247548186833
ash16955533882465
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves093269188449
total66376324134114318
GRspruce20611288960205546
fir114112275622822
pine20216327443317
larch331949154438611
stone pine12266361641920
other conifers164062..147
beech153121293473920
maple354540251928
ash2647521541038
oak1100274..360
chestnut01002442100550
other broadleaves194026259345419
total3229425794178404
JUspruce85223429529719
fir6324193411489217
pine443088160536
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers..070..070
beech301819275545412
maple6402372751028
ash15288787692928
oak451-018901100447
chestnut........
other broadleaves7501682781137
total21512532336383048
LUspruce200112830..22810
fir164121537..17911
pine267180..351
larch159....159
stone pine........
other conifers581....581
beech6018193431008115
maple628335..921
ash2266645..2853
oak860....860
chestnut........
other broadleaves747160..841
total4778722231005526
NEspruce82164544489014
fir761627116499415
pine1100285..364
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech25182704603116
maple6470115163837
ash2541100185441
oak169....169
chestnut........
other broadleaves148073194240
total19510125126382338
NWspruce224994801003135
fir1705571100742
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech38854821001038
maple150142..329
ash117515901001266
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves012901001100167
total3935213741006420
OWspruce472628275668015
fir2338746..3030
pine3100-0100..3102
larch1100....1100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech104016392772925
maple8852540871067
ash0810100..163
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves01001500100245
total9123552185715412
SGspruce105211151774822712
fir243057215808616
pine01001100..173
larch167352..442
stone pine........
other conifers7100161..893
beech46256519125312214
maple83024231553318
ash252917304484619
oak15911000100351
chestnut........
other broadleaves85210350841929
total225152941130355497
SHspruce5029..1715128
fir467....467
pine947..0100947
larch157....157
stone pine........
other conifers2100....2100
beech3218..2843417
maple350....350
ash647....647
oak346....346
chestnut........
other broadleaves238..0100234
total11213..47511612
SOspruce632336531006921
fir4421110001004621
pine3610.0100359
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers152....152
beech891117421009310
maple1623199..1623
ash17330100..1733
oak446....446
chestnut........
other broadleaves1334..0981433
total25197586712638
SZspruce63256420010012814
fir144229265884820
pine1950100..187
larch..1100..1100
stone pine........
other conifers..0100..0100
beech113513295663020
maple356543190931
ash6627452921533
oak..0100..0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves249454198736
total101191231615552389
TGspruce109181042..11916
fir3329647..3925
pine736084..734
larch11001100..272
stone pine........
other conifers01000100..078
beech34171038..4414
maple735461..1130
ash2724560..3222
oak1436256..1632
chestnut........
other broadleaves1236176..1334
total246103831..2847
TIspruce84181185519416
fir31001440..1637
pine0100162..152
larch1035431801005315
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers..1100..1100
beech63512313..12913
maple0577410100739
ash35812422631732
oak26416244472220
chestnut103848289366821
other broadleaves1927591410438812
total6117405731264976
URspruce153041287616419
fir153143801001534
pine..174289359
larch..0100..0100
stone pine........
other conifers01000.0100074
beech658104501001635
maple261245..437
ash289354..547
oak-0100177..1103
chestnut........
other broadleaves1522480100333
total27297520105511114
VDspruce2581055264623179
fir132153426104717612
pine4470100..447
larch840462..1234
stone pine........
other conifers6630100..661
beech113131928115114311
maple173113261573120
ash312511442844521
oak282445401003222
chestnut1141....1141
other broadleaves312910722784227
total63071491831418105
VSspruce25242011032392589
fir26821280732326
pine73823226503718
larch3124581210619912
stone pine3455322971027
other conifers11000...1100
beech210010372721431
maple194634177830
ash6803471581048
oak348155089534
chestnut..1730100170
other broadleaves114017233433219
total9116346759264976
ZGspruce18571236..3033
fir553649..1130
pine........
larch..0100..0100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech2100641..736
maple..257..257
ash5100271..771
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves193159..247
total31482926..6020
ZHspruce242126100..24812
fir6317....6317
pine1919....1919
larch636....636
stone pine........
other conifers244....244
beech11810396..12110
maple3924074..3924
ash4916389..5216
oak1224....1224
chestnut........
other broadleaves16251100..1725
total56551260..5775
overallspruce24084140342041240162
fir103454497811915644
pine12811431516291878
larch11111159815432866
stone pine152211243612916
other conifers56294422716226
beech1102447861131416933
maple1909102917183086
ash35291121332224977
oak14212291873117810
chestnut1136512711357420
other broadleaves2189153935194066
total5768229933537892981

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196482/182975
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce27.43.623.512.1.0.027.43.6
fir13.22.810.79.5.0.013.22.7
pine2.30.7.0.0.0.02.30.7
larch1.70.7.0.0.0.01.60.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.7.0.0.0.01.30.7
beech33.23.132.411.6.0.033.23.1
maple4.20.98.04.9.0.04.30.9
ash7.91.718.44.2.0.08.11.7
oak4.51.8.0.0.0.04.41.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.31.07.05.6.0.04.30.9
total100.0.100.0..0.0100.0.
AIspruce70.313.1100.0.72.69.572.87.7
fir20.59.8.0.017.97.318.35.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.74.4.0.08.33.28.12.6
maple0.60.6.0.00.50.40.50.3
ash.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves-0.10.1.0.00.70.60.30.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ARspruce67.58.755.514.619.512.656.77.8
fir13.97.224.612.365.58.625.06.9
pine-0.10.1.0.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.2.0.00.40.50.20.1
beech8.63.113.76.11.60.88.72.4
maple2.41.21.81.3.0.01.80.8
ash6.33.74.44.57.06.16.02.7
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.1.0.06.04.41.61.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BEspruce42.82.535.26.648.13.043.81.9
fir23.92.219.14.627.22.724.51.6
pine1.70.50.60.40.90.41.40.3
larch0.50.30.60.40.10.10.40.2
stone pine.0.00.10.10.00.00.00.0
other conifers1.20.51.31.10.10.10.90.3
beech20.91.832.26.017.52.321.01.4
maple2.30.53.81.02.40.52.50.3
ash2.70.63.81.91.70.62.50.4
oak1.30.40.80.40.10.10.90.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.50.72.40.81.80.42.30.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce19.96.818.713.21.81.518.65.8
fir8.63.1.0.02.82.87.32.6
pine3.31.3.0.07.96.73.31.2
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers9.99.1.0.0.0.08.17.6
beech34.26.269.113.340.76.838.65.8
maple6.21.91.82.923.39.36.81.8
ash9.84.29.49.04.02.99.33.6
oak2.91.4.0.05.24.42.71.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.91.81.00.914.25.85.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
FRspruce45.44.934.517.363.66.852.54.0
fir13.54.02.32.218.65.515.33.2
pine2.61.2.0.00.10.11.50.7
larch1.20.8.0.0.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
beech21.44.051.411.77.82.516.62.6
maple2.91.15.93.12.61.02.90.7
ash7.92.54.73.34.93.06.61.9
oak1.10.50.20.20.80.81.00.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.02.21.00.91.60.83.01.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GEspruce0.50.5.0.0.0.00.50.5
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine29.218.8.0.0.0.029.218.8
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
ash3.22.8.0.0.0.03.22.8
oak65.518.6.0.0.0.065.518.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.61.2.0.0.0.01.61.2
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
GLspruce49.918.756.712.156.39.653.49.9
fir6.54.810.17.63.22.65.82.7
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.50.6.0.0.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.20.2.0.00.00.0
beech15.66.19.23.618.66.415.73.8
maple2.81.513.08.15.52.45.41.9
ash24.116.410.66.49.95.616.68.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.60.20.36.53.12.81.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce63.83.672.55.465.33.165.92.1
fir3.61.42.42.03.60.93.40.7
pine6.11.35.02.21.70.53.90.6
larch10.21.83.61.112.51.810.21.1
stone pine3.81.00.50.41.60.52.30.5
other conifers0.20.1.0.00.10.10.10.1
beech4.71.42.71.15.31.54.70.9
maple0.80.41.80.91.20.51.10.3
ash0.50.32.71.81.20.71.20.4
oak0.40.4.0.00.40.30.30.2
chestnut0.10.11.71.60.60.30.60.3
other broadleaves5.92.27.12.26.61.66.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce39.46.225.214.110.74.131.94.9
fir29.35.730.511.633.48.130.34.5
pine2.00.91.81.20.90.61.70.6
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.60.40.10.1
beech14.12.919.511.928.87.117.82.8
maple3.01.17.96.03.41.13.40.9
ash7.12.014.68.716.28.19.62.6
oak1.80.9.0.00.80.81.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.41.60.50.45.12.43.61.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce42.13.6.0.038.58.241.43.3
fir34.43.5.0.020.96.032.53.1
pine0.40.3.0.01.71.40.60.3
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.10.9.0.0.0.00.90.8
beech12.62.2100.0.25.76.714.72.2
maple1.30.4.0.04.01.21.60.3
ash4.72.9.0.07.93.15.12.6
oak1.71.0.0.0.0.01.40.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.50.6.0.01.40.81.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NEspruce42.25.012.15.161.88.838.64.5
fir38.94.851.213.030.511.340.34.5
pine0.70.75.35.25.25.11.40.9
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech12.92.318.85.81.00.413.32.1
maple3.01.45.93.0-0.05.63.31.2
ash1.10.64.72.8.0.01.50.6
oak0.60.4.0.0.0.00.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.31.81.61.61.50.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce57.620.015.60.037.612.748.813.2
fir2.01.3.0.027.08.810.94.6
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.67.766.70.021.66.015.46.1
maple2.91.24.60.05.91.74.01.1
ash27.416.913.10.04.42.018.510.9
oak0.30.3.0.0.0.00.20.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.21.4.0.03.62.52.01.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce50.97.274.521.648.910.451.75.8
fir25.16.1.0.012.94.719.44.3
pine2.92.9-0.50.4.0.01.71.7
larch1.01.0.0.0.0.00.60.6
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.01.91.7.0.00.10.1
beech11.04.420.116.631.79.018.74.8
maple8.46.83.82.83.21.66.34.1
ash0.50.4.0.00.70.70.50.3
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.20.20.30.32.61.31.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce46.56.340.910.436.94.941.43.7
fir10.72.99.45.021.83.915.62.3
pine0.10.1.0.00.20.20.20.1
larch0.40.32.01.30.50.40.70.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers3.23.1.0.00.20.11.41.3
beech20.24.325.38.823.33.722.32.7
maple3.51.08.94.07.31.56.01.0
ash10.92.910.43.55.61.98.41.5
oak0.60.40.50.50.50.50.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.81.92.51.23.61.33.51.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce44.78.936.714.8.0.044.48.6
fir3.92.6.0.0.0.03.82.5
pine7.83.50.30.1.0.07.63.4
larch0.70.4.0.0.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers2.22.2.0.0.0.02.12.1
beech28.96.354.911.0.0.029.76.2
maple2.61.3.0.0.0.02.51.3
ash5.12.4.0.0.0.04.92.3
oak2.41.2.0.0.0.02.31.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.70.78.23.6.0.01.90.7
total100.0.100.0..0.0100.0.
SOspruce25.14.843.829.961.42.126.34.7
fir17.73.32.81.919.112.917.43.2
pine1.10.71.51.20.00.01.10.7
larch0.20.2.0.0.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.2.0.0.0.00.40.2
beech35.63.945.127.15.22.935.23.8
maple6.21.31.31.414.312.66.21.3
ash6.72.11.11.1.0.06.52.0
oak1.60.7.0.0.0.01.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.31.74.43.3.0.05.21.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.08.49.47.353.75.853.75.1
fir14.15.438.314.522.04.620.13.6
pine1.11.1.0.00.10.10.50.4
larch.0.0.0.00.50.50.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech11.33.731.011.810.12.812.52.5
maple3.01.65.54.43.91.63.71.1
ash5.63.49.88.06.22.66.22.1
oak.0.0.0.00.20.20.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.90.95.95.33.11.72.91.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce44.45.428.815.625.05.441.94.8
fir13.63.718.65.313.16.213.73.3
pine2.91.0.0.01.61.22.60.9
larch0.40.4.0.02.52.40.60.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.00.40.40.10.1
beech13.82.517.80.229.09.615.42.5
maple3.01.16.01.911.66.54.01.2
ash11.12.628.918.57.13.711.32.4
oak5.82.0.0.06.53.15.61.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.01.9.0.03.22.44.71.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TIspruce12.44.816.24.720.93.718.92.8
fir4.34.21.41.03.61.63.31.2
pine0.70.70.80.60.10.10.30.2
larch16.75.54.42.811.52.110.71.7
stone pine0.40.4.0.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.40.40.30.3
beech9.73.219.87.230.63.725.92.9
maple0.60.30.50.31.90.81.50.6
ash4.42.32.41.43.51.53.41.1
oak3.42.08.72.63.31.04.40.9
chestnut16.65.425.26.29.73.313.62.7
other broadleaves30.86.320.65.214.52.117.72.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce56.713.578.19.842.811.857.57.7
fir4.41.72.41.226.87.813.64.2
pine.0.08.24.90.40.42.81.6
larch.0.0.0.00.60.60.30.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.20.00.00.20.20.10.1
beech22.18.97.04.915.57.414.34.5
maple6.73.20.00.03.71.53.21.1
ash6.85.40.20.25.93.04.31.9
oak-1.00.92.42.30.70.60.80.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.71.71.23.51.63.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce40.93.212.95.839.26.739.22.8
fir21.02.727.57.723.65.021.82.3
pine0.70.30.10.1.0.00.50.3
larch1.30.52.32.42.21.51.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.6.0.00.10.10.80.5
beech18.02.233.56.011.43.117.61.8
maple2.70.87.42.97.32.43.80.8
ash5.01.26.43.97.93.15.61.1
oak4.41.14.02.61.61.23.90.9
chestnut0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
other broadleaves4.91.45.73.76.64.65.21.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce27.54.558.95.056.53.851.92.8
fir2.01.32.61.56.72.04.71.2
pine8.23.19.62.95.81.67.41.3
larch34.36.212.82.619.03.020.02.1
stone pine3.21.50.80.62.30.92.00.6
other conifers0.70.7.0.00.00.00.10.1
beech2.02.04.72.12.21.02.90.9
maple0.90.92.91.21.10.51.60.5
ash6.14.51.00.61.10.52.00.9
oak2.91.40.70.40.30.20.90.3
chestnut.0.00.40.30.00.00.10.1
other broadleaves12.14.55.51.54.91.46.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce60.321.0.0.043.87.750.211.7
fir15.92.4.0.023.49.118.54.4
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.01.81.80.80.8
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech5.44.629.20.018.76.512.44.4
maple.0.036.60.03.32.03.22.1
ash16.613.928.00.05.55.212.27.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.46.20.03.52.52.71.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce43.13.59.30.046.830.643.03.5
fir11.21.8.0.0.0.010.91.8
pine3.30.65.00.0.0.03.20.6
larch1.00.4.0.0.0.01.00.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.1.0.0.0.00.30.1
beech20.42.185.70.025.021.520.92.2
maple6.91.7.0.01.50.96.71.6
ash8.81.4.0.021.217.09.01.4
oak2.10.5.0.0.0.02.00.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.7.0.05.45.02.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
overallspruce41.81.143.02.646.21.443.20.8
fir17.90.811.31.616.21.016.80.6
pine2.20.23.10.71.20.22.00.2
larch1.90.23.50.65.40.53.10.2
stone pine0.30.10.20.10.40.10.30.1
other conifers1.00.30.30.20.10.10.70.2
beech19.00.719.71.915.91.018.20.5
maple3.30.33.90.63.20.33.30.2
ash6.10.54.70.83.90.55.30.4
oak2.50.31.60.40.80.21.90.2
chestnut0.20.13.10.81.30.50.80.2
other broadleaves3.80.35.60.85.20.54.40.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196483/182976
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.1151.872..3.114
fir1.5220.882..1.522
pine0.332....0.332
larch0.243....0.243
stone pine........
other conifers0.154....0.154
beech3.8112.521..3.710
maple0.5190.682..0.519
ash0.9211.442..0.920
oak0.543....0.543
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5220.571..0.522
total11.467.824..11.36
AIspruce13.84110.0.6.9179.423
fir4.030..1.7492.431
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.734..0.8451.031
maple0.192..0.1690.161
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.092..0.1970.0121
total19.72210.0.9.41612.917
ARspruce9.5218.1352.9618.118
fir2.0533.6539.6253.628
pine-0.098....-0.0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.098..0.1880.071
beech1.2362.0370.2591.227
maple0.3490.364..0.341
ash0.9600.6931.0880.945
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.290..0.9880.269
total14.11414.61314.71814.39
BEspruce4.773.2214.374.45
fir2.6101.7252.5122.58
pine0.2270.1750.1420.122
larch0.1530.1700.0550.042
stone pine..0.0990.0.0.0100
other conifers0.1440.1810.01000.138
beech2.392.9201.6142.17
maple0.3210.3250.2200.313
ash0.3230.3510.2350.318
oak0.1270.1500.0860.124
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3260.2310.2230.218
total11.049.189.0510.13
BL/BSspruce1.5371.2710.1871.334
fir0.637..0.2870.536
pine0.338..0.4870.236
larch0.070....0.070
stone pine........
other conifers0.7100....0.6100
beech2.6164.4262.2112.813
maple0.5300.11761.3470.526
ash0.7450.6920.2730.740
oak0.248..0.3870.244
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4320.1920.8460.428
total7.5126.4155.4137.210
FRspruce5.1132.7668.0136.19
fir1.5310.2872.3311.822
pine0.344..0.0990.243
larch0.165....0.165
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech2.4194.181.0321.915
maple0.3380.5440.3360.326
ash0.9320.4690.6620.829
oak0.1430.0870.1990.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4550.1870.2470.343
total11.267.91712.6811.65
GEspruce0.195....0.195
fir........
pine3.583....3.583
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash0.489....0.489
oak8.014....8.014
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.295....0.295
total12.122....12.122
GLspruce5.7314.1364.4264.818
fir0.7680.7780.2810.545
pine........
larch0.197....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.094..0.0100
beech1.8590.7511.5351.432
maple0.3420.9650.4410.532
ash2.8920.8570.8571.565
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1900.0940.5510.349
total11.5307.2247.8169.116
GRspruce3.885.1103.773.95
fir0.2410.2860.2240.222
pine0.4200.3440.1300.216
larch0.6180.3290.7140.611
stone pine0.2250.0820.1330.120
other conifers0.064..0.0620.046
beech0.3300.2410.3290.320
maple0.0540.1510.1410.127
ash0.0630.2690.1560.138
oak0.0100..0.0730.060
chestnut0.01000.1940.0460.050
other broadleaves0.3390.5310.4240.419
total5.957.075.645.93
JUspruce3.8212.3510.8472.919
fir2.8222.8512.4252.717
pine0.2430.2570.1640.236
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0680.070
beech1.4161.8552.1181.612
maple0.3390.7730.3290.328
ash0.7271.3751.2590.928
oak0.251..0.11030.147
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3490.0900.4550.337
total9.799.2187.3149.07
LUspruce6.210..4.2225.89
fir5.111..2.3314.511
pine0.167..0.2780.151
larch0.059....0.059
stone pine........
other conifers0.280....0.181
beech1.8178.1.2.8282.114
maple0.227..0.4290.221
ash0.765..0.9400.752
oak0.259....0.260
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.245..0.2570.240
total14.768.1.11.0814.05
NEspruce3.6151.2413.1193.314
fir3.3155.1391.6513.414
pine0.11000.5950.3870.164
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.1161.9350.0581.115
maple0.3470.642-0.0171350.337
ash0.1540.557..0.141
oak0.168....0.069
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1480.2800.1870.140
total8.589.9195.1188.57
NWspruce5.8431.0.3.8344.833
fir0.265..2.7321.140
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.9844.1.2.2321.536
maple0.3440.3.0.6290.426
ash2.8710.8.0.4461.865
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1126..0.4710.266
total10.1266.1.10.169.916
OWspruce5.0214.6483.2204.215
fir2.535..0.8421.630
pine0.399-0.087..0.1102
larch0.199....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.187..0.0100
beech1.1381.3812.1341.525
maple0.8830.2730.2520.567
ash0.080..0.0990.063
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0990.0870.2480.144
total9.8176.2326.5128.111
SGspruce5.5184.9333.8154.611
fir1.3271.1512.3191.715
pine0.099..0.01000.073
larch0.0660.2680.1760.142
stone pine........
other conifers0.499..0.0600.293
beech2.4223.0362.4172.513
maple0.4281.1510.8210.717
ash1.3271.3320.6330.919
oak0.1580.1970.11000.151
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4510.3470.4380.429
total11.8912.01510.3711.15
SHspruce4.1281.913..4.028
fir0.466....0.367
pine0.7470.072..0.747
larch0.157....0.157
stone pine........
other conifers0.2100....0.2100
beech2.7172.847..2.717
maple0.250....0.250
ash0.547....0.447
oak0.245....0.246
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2370.472..0.234
total9.3125.227..9.011
SOspruce2.2222.6823.1322.221
fir1.5210.2821.0821.520
pine0.1610.1820.0.0.159
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.052....0.052
beech3.1102.6550.3452.910
maple0.5220.1820.7930.522
ash0.6320.182..0.532
oak0.145....0.145
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5330.380..0.433
total8.675.8255.0338.46
SZspruce5.6211.1864.9155.013
fir1.3394.5492.0241.920
pine0.194..0.0990.087
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.0323.6360.9281.220
maple0.3540.6780.4400.330
ash0.5601.1810.6420.633
oak....0.0990.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2470.7880.3530.336
total9.01311.7209.299.37
TGspruce6.1174.8582.9335.716
fir1.9293.1321.5501.925
pine0.435..0.2770.434
larch0.1100..0.3940.172
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100..0.0940.078
beech1.9153.0.3.4302.114
maple0.4351.0281.4630.530
ash1.5234.9600.8531.521
oak0.835..0.8440.832
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.736..0.4680.634
total13.7716.8311.71213.57
TIspruce0.5380.9271.1201.016
fir0.2990.1700.2430.237
pine0.0990.0720.01000.052
larch0.7320.2630.6170.615
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers....0.01000.0100
beech0.4311.1411.6131.312
maple0.0550.0730.1430.139
ash0.2560.1580.2420.232
oak0.1620.5290.2290.220
chestnut0.7341.4260.5360.721
other broadleaves1.3231.1250.8140.911
total4.485.495.365.24
URspruce3.0198.5223.5294.516
fir0.2470.3462.2341.133
pine..0.9550.0980.258
larch....0.0980.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0970.0.0.0980.074
beech1.2530.8651.3521.133
maple0.4570.0.0.3390.235
ash0.4860.0950.5500.345
oak-0.1970.3950.1980.1102
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2450.2640.3480.231
total5.31710.8128.1137.89
VDspruce3.591.0553.7213.49
fir1.8152.0312.2231.912
pine0.1470.097..0.047
larch0.1400.2970.2750.134
stone pine........
other conifers0.163..0.0990.161
beech1.6132.5311.1291.511
maple0.2300.6340.7260.320
ash0.4250.5710.7430.521
oak0.4240.3590.2710.322
chestnut0.0141....0.0141
other broadleaves0.4290.4580.6750.527
total8.757.4199.3128.75
VSspruce1.2213.4133.1112.88
fir0.1670.2560.4310.226
pine0.4360.6290.3270.417
larch1.5210.7201.0161.111
stone pine0.1440.0750.1370.127
other conifers0.099..0.0.0.0100
beech0.1990.3460.1460.231
maple0.0930.2410.1470.129
ash0.3790.1560.1470.147
oak0.1470.0570.0760.034
chestnut..0.0810.01000.070
other broadleaves0.5380.3260.3270.318
total4.3115.775.565.34
ZGspruce10.737..3.4275.432
fir2.829..1.8422.029
pine........
larch....0.1970.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.0901.9.1.4411.334
maple..2.4.0.3500.356
ash2.9901.8.0.4971.370
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3820.4.0.3650.346
total17.8206.5.7.71510.718
ZHspruce4.9111.0.5.3824.911
fir1.316....1.216
pine0.4190.5...0.419
larch0.136....0.136
stone pine........
other conifers0.044....0.044
beech2.3109.4.2.8772.49
maple0.824..0.2460.824
ash1.016..2.4681.015
oak0.224....0.224
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.325..0.6820.324
total11.4511.0.11.31711.45
overallspruce4.133.273.443.82
fir1.850.9151.271.54
pine0.2100.2210.1170.28
larch0.2110.3170.490.36
stone pine0.0220.0530.0250.016
other conifers0.1290.0740.0410.126
beech1.941.5111.261.63
maple0.390.3160.290.36
ash0.690.4170.3140.57
oak0.2120.1230.1200.210
chestnut0.0360.2270.1340.120
other broadleaves0.490.4140.4100.46
total9.827.537.428.71

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196484/182977
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
landslide/mudflow SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce14815292..15115
fir72221100..7322
pine1332....1332
larch943....943
stone pine........
other conifers754....754
beech17911361..18311
maple23201100..2419
ash4321271..4521
oak2443....2443
chestnut........
other broadleaves2323192..2422
total5416962..5516
AIspruce2256310020304525
fir749..5551132
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech352..251532
maple0100..073062
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0100..01000122
total3245310027296220
ARspruce462716504776519
fir95676412532929
pine-0100....-0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100071
beech6404520751028
maple252174..241
ash46311001100745
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves191..1100269
total68222839195011510
BEspruce4129562524997175
fir230113029141144028
pine16281765422222
larch553171055642
stone pine..01000.0100
other conifers124428211001438
beech20210512491163437
maple222162812214113
ash26236529354118
oak13271520861524
chestnut........
other broadleaves24264349243818
total962615815518816393
BL/BSspruce223838101002534
fir1038..01001037
pine440..1100436
larch071....071
stone pine........
other conifers11100....11100
beech391811474505314
maple7310180268927
ash114611000881341
oak349..0100444
chestnut........
other broadleaves6340100167729
total11315164295013712
FRspruce124154821221825010
fir3733010036347322
pine744..0100743
larch366....366
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech582065015347916
maple8391665381426
ash22331859633129
oak34401002100544
chestnut........
other broadleaves115501003491444
total272111252193154766
GEspruce0100....0100
fir........
pine889....889
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash1100....1100
oak1838....1838
chestnut........
other broadleaves0100....0100
total2741....2741
GLspruce3338134931337620
fir472285283846
pine........
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers..0100..0100
beech106326110402333
maple247373346833
ash16952655612465
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0930100455449
total66372241542514318
GRspruce20611951625395546
fir114138714252822
pine20217466313317
larch331953148158611
stone pine12261836341920
other conifers164..062147
beech153144321303920
maple354252441928
ash2643705561038
oak1100..274360
chestnut0100295246550
other broadleaves194093325255419
total32291321538778404
JUspruce85224678509719
fir632456724309217
pine443072166536
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers....070070
beech301837020255412
maple6401852341028
ash152838712612928
oak451..1104447
chestnut........
other broadleaves75001004571137
total21512184771223048
LUspruce20011..283022810
fir16412..153717911
pine267..180351
larch159....159
stone pine........
other conifers581....581
beech6018310019348115
maple628..335921
ash2266..6452853
oak860....860
chestnut........
other broadleaves747..160841
total4778310072225526
NEspruce82164514539014
fir761616492719415
pine110021000100364
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech25186460763116
maple647251-017135837
ash254265..441
oak169....169
chestnut........
other broadleaves1481860100240
total1951032357522338
NWspruce224901009493135
fir170..648742
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech38821005481038
maple1500100146329
ash117501001591266
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0129..180167
total3935210023366420
OWspruce472676926268015
fir2338..7463030
pine3100-0100..3102
larch1100....1100
stone pine........
other conifers..0100..0100
beech104029417382925
maple8850872541067
ash081..0100163
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves01000100150245
total9123958532115412
SGspruce105213041921822712
fir243075655218616
pine0100..1100173
larch167271176442
stone pine........
other conifers7100..161893
beech46251943582012214
maple83075618233318
ash252983914354619
oak15901001100351
chestnut........
other broadleaves8522529391929
total225157428250125497
SHspruce5029171..5128
fir467....467
pine9470100..947
larch157....157
stone pine........
other conifers2100....2100
beech3218284..3417
maple350....350
ash647....647
oak346....346
chestnut........
other broadleaves2380100..234
total11213475..11612
SOspruce632331003656921
fir4421010011004621
pine36101000.359
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers152....152
beech89113790739310
maple1623010011091623
ash17330100..1733
oak446....446
chestnut........
other broadleaves1334098..1433
total25197626662638
SZspruce6325297622012814
fir144286626274820
pine195..0100187
larch....11001100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech113575712313020
maple356190543931
ash6622927451533
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves249198454736
total101192148116162389
TGspruce1091839174711916
fir33292774603925
pine736..084734
larch1100..1100272
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100078
beech34172708454414
maple7351763721130
ash27243932633222
oak1436..2561632
chestnut........
other broadleaves1236..1761334
total24610107028362847
TIspruce841163070219416
fir310017112441637
pine01001730100152
larch103546439185315
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers....11001100
beech63520431031412913
maple057075643739
ash35825912421732
oak26493211292220
chestnut1038252933376821
other broadleaves1927202849158812
total6117991633784976
URspruce1530283721356419
fir15315513401534
pine..3620100359
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers01000.0100074
beech6582718561635
maple2610.245437
ash2890100355547
oak-0100110001001103
chestnut........
other broadleaves152170254333
total27293632492511114
VDspruce2581056054263179
fir132151240322717612
pine4470100..447
larch84011003761234
stone pine........
other conifers663..0100661
beech113131440163214311
maple173134210303120
ash312537611454521
oak28242642723222
chestnut1141....1141
other broadleaves31292649764227
total63074231138198105
VSspruce25248617147132589
fir26845718322326
pine738143115283718
larch3124192349179912
stone pine3451766381027
other conifers1100..0.1100
beech21007476461431
maple194442347830
ash6801573481048
oak348158176534
chestnut..1820100170
other broadleaves114082813283219
total91161461326094976
ZGspruce1857..12363033
fir553..6491130
pine........
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech21001100548736
maple..1100156257
ash510011001100771
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves1930100170247
total3148310026296020
ZHspruce242120100610024812
fir6317....6317
pine18190100..1919
larch636....636
stone pine........
other conifers244....244
beech11410310039612110
maple3924..0743924
ash4916..3895216
oak1224....1224
chestnut........
other broadleaves1625..11001725
total5615410012605775
overallspruce2406438391228540162
fir1033510016430815644
pine12811282131171878
larch11111311814392866
stone pine152225312252916
other conifers56292744416226
beech1096417512422716933
maple1899351785103086
ash35194218104144977
oak142121423222017810
chestnut1136282835347420
other broadleaves21795015138104066
total5754288962655392981

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196485/182978
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce27.43.6.0.0.0.027.43.6
fir13.22.7.0.0.0.013.22.7
pine2.30.7.0.0.0.02.30.7
larch1.60.7.0.0.0.01.60.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.7.0.0.0.01.30.7
beech33.23.1.0.0.0.033.23.1
maple4.30.9.0.0.0.04.30.9
ash8.11.7.0.0.0.08.11.7
oak4.41.8.0.0.0.04.41.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.30.9.0.0.0.04.30.9
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
AIspruce70.313.184.19.572.811.272.87.7
fir20.59.812.210.517.18.318.35.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.74.43.73.68.63.68.12.6
maple0.60.6.0.00.60.40.50.3
ash.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves-0.10.1.0.00.80.70.30.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ARspruce67.58.769.20.038.413.356.77.8
fir13.97.230.80.042.011.625.06.9
pine-0.10.1.0.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.2.0.00.20.20.20.1
beech8.63.1.0.09.74.38.72.4
maple2.41.2.0.01.20.91.80.8
ash6.33.7.0.06.04.16.02.7
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.1.0.02.62.41.61.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BEspruce42.82.561.46.642.73.043.81.9
fir23.92.216.94.826.62.624.51.6
pine1.70.52.11.10.70.31.40.3
larch0.50.30.10.10.20.10.40.2
stone pine.0.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
other conifers1.20.5.0.00.50.30.90.3
beech20.91.813.53.422.12.621.01.4
maple2.30.54.01.52.50.42.50.3
ash2.70.61.20.82.30.72.50.4
oak1.30.40.10.10.30.10.90.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.50.70.80.52.10.42.30.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce19.96.8.0.012.78.818.65.8
fir8.63.1.0.01.01.07.32.6
pine3.31.3.0.02.82.73.31.2
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers9.99.1.0.0.0.08.17.6
beech34.26.2.0.058.910.238.65.8
maple6.21.9.0.09.55.06.81.8
ash9.84.2.0.07.45.99.33.6
oak2.91.4.0.01.91.82.71.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.91.8.0.05.73.15.01.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
FRspruce45.44.978.36.061.16.852.54.0
fir13.54.0.0.018.55.415.33.2
pine2.61.2.0.00.10.11.50.7
larch1.20.8.0.0.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
beech21.44.019.64.69.92.816.62.6
maple2.91.11.10.82.91.02.90.7
ash7.92.51.10.75.02.96.61.9
oak1.10.5.0.00.80.81.00.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.02.2.0.01.70.73.01.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GEspruce0.50.5.0.0.0.00.50.5
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine29.218.8.0.0.0.029.218.8
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
ash3.22.8.0.0.0.03.22.8
oak65.518.6.0.0.0.065.518.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.61.2.0.0.0.01.61.2
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
GLspruce49.918.767.110.149.111.053.49.9
fir6.54.810.56.81.50.95.82.7
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.50.6.0.0.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech15.66.115.76.116.06.715.73.8
maple2.81.52.01.211.65.05.41.9
ash24.116.41.81.815.76.916.68.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.62.82.46.03.52.81.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce63.83.670.05.466.43.165.92.1
fir3.61.42.21.13.51.03.40.7
pine6.11.34.22.32.10.63.90.6
larch10.21.814.94.28.91.410.21.1
stone pine3.81.02.10.91.00.52.30.5
other conifers0.20.10.20.20.00.00.10.1
beech4.71.43.61.95.01.44.70.9
maple0.80.40.20.21.60.51.10.3
ash0.50.30.20.22.00.91.20.4
oak0.40.4-0.00.00.40.30.30.2
chestnut0.10.1.0.01.10.60.60.3
other broadleaves5.92.22.31.07.91.66.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce39.46.212.66.313.74.631.94.9
fir29.35.769.50.029.77.030.34.5
pine2.00.93.83.50.90.51.70.6
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.50.30.10.1
beech14.12.96.56.028.76.617.82.8
maple3.01.1.0.04.71.73.40.9
ash7.12.0.0.017.37.19.62.6
oak1.80.9.0.00.70.71.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.41.67.53.83.92.13.61.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce42.13.643.821.636.18.741.43.3
fir34.43.522.013.719.96.432.53.1
pine0.40.3.0.01.91.50.60.3
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.10.9.0.0.0.00.90.8
beech12.62.233.47.327.47.914.72.2
maple1.30.40.90.54.31.31.60.3
ash4.72.9.0.08.83.35.12.6
oak1.71.0.0.0.0.01.40.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.50.6.0.01.60.91.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NEspruce42.25.027.511.718.57.538.64.5
fir38.94.844.019.248.813.440.34.5
pine0.70.7.0.06.95.71.40.9
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech12.92.328.516.211.93.913.32.1
maple3.01.4.0.06.43.53.31.2
ash1.10.6.0.05.13.01.50.6
oak0.60.4.0.0.0.00.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.3.0.02.31.80.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce57.620.054.613.123.914.448.813.2
fir2.01.34.91.836.39.810.94.6
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.67.733.212.721.36.715.46.1
maple2.91.24.10.56.82.44.01.1
ash27.416.93.23.16.42.418.510.9
oak0.30.3.0.0.0.00.20.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.21.4.0.05.23.32.01.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce50.97.262.219.449.811.251.75.8
fir25.16.14.84.112.95.219.44.3
pine2.92.9-0.30.3.0.01.71.7
larch1.01.0.0.0.0.00.60.6
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.40.40.10.1
beech11.04.433.116.429.09.518.74.8
maple8.46.8.0.04.21.86.34.1
ash0.50.4.0.00.80.70.50.3
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.20.20.20.22.91.41.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce46.56.344.49.337.05.041.43.7
fir10.72.914.76.719.53.715.62.3
pine0.10.11.61.5.0.00.20.1
larch0.40.3.0.01.00.50.70.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers3.23.1.0.00.20.11.41.3
beech20.24.323.810.023.73.722.32.7
maple3.51.02.22.08.41.66.01.0
ash10.92.912.38.36.01.58.41.5
oak0.60.4.0.00.50.40.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.81.91.20.73.61.23.51.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce44.78.9.0.036.714.844.48.6
fir3.92.6.0.0.0.03.82.5
pine7.83.5.0.00.30.17.63.4
larch0.70.4.0.0.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers2.22.2.0.0.0.02.12.1
beech28.96.3.0.054.911.029.76.2
maple2.61.3.0.0.0.02.51.3
ash5.12.4.0.0.0.04.92.3
oak2.41.2.0.0.0.02.31.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.70.7.0.08.23.61.90.7
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
SOspruce25.14.8.0.051.916.226.34.7
fir17.73.3.0.010.37.317.43.2
pine1.10.7.0.00.80.71.10.7
larch0.20.2.0.0.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.2.0.0.0.00.40.2
beech35.63.9.0.026.816.635.23.8
maple6.21.3.0.07.36.66.21.3
ash6.72.1.0.00.60.66.52.0
oak1.60.7.0.0.0.01.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.31.7.0.02.42.15.21.7
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.08.422.36.949.96.353.75.1
fir14.15.456.610.720.54.520.13.6
pine1.11.1.0.00.10.10.50.4
larch.0.0.0.00.40.40.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech11.33.720.17.412.53.512.52.5
maple3.01.6-0.30.34.71.63.71.1
ash5.63.42.01.77.32.86.22.1
oak.0.0.0.00.20.20.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.90.9-0.80.94.11.92.91.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce44.45.4.0.026.05.741.94.8
fir13.63.7.0.014.64.913.73.3
pine2.91.0.0.01.10.92.60.9
larch0.40.4.0.01.81.80.60.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.00.30.30.10.1
beech13.82.5.0.026.17.215.42.5
maple3.01.1.0.010.14.94.01.2
ash11.12.6.0.012.96.511.32.4
oak5.82.0.0.04.82.45.61.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.01.9.0.02.41.84.71.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
TIspruce12.44.862.710.415.73.018.92.8
fir4.34.2-1.05.43.51.33.31.2
pine0.70.72.11.50.10.10.30.2
larch16.75.520.67.78.81.710.71.7
stone pine0.40.4.0.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.30.30.30.3
beech9.73.27.84.830.13.525.92.9
maple0.60.3.0.01.70.71.50.6
ash4.42.3.0.03.61.33.41.1
oak3.42.0.0.04.91.04.40.9
chestnut16.65.4.0.014.53.213.62.7
other broadleaves30.86.37.86.716.72.117.72.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce56.713.570.312.252.911.757.57.7
fir4.41.723.410.213.86.213.64.2
pine.0.00.00.05.13.02.81.6
larch.0.01.21.3.0.00.30.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.2.0.00.20.20.10.1
beech22.18.93.51.915.16.714.34.5
maple6.73.21.61.52.31.23.21.1
ash6.85.4.0.04.82.44.31.9
oak-1.00.9.0.01.91.40.80.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.7.0.03.81.43.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce40.93.241.013.431.46.039.22.8
fir21.02.728.17.523.74.921.82.3
pine0.70.3.0.00.00.00.50.3
larch1.30.53.23.22.01.41.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.6.0.00.10.10.80.5
beech18.02.215.24.916.93.917.61.8
maple2.70.810.73.86.72.23.80.8
ash5.01.21.01.08.93.05.61.1
oak4.41.1.0.02.61.33.90.9
chestnut0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
other broadleaves4.91.40.80.67.64.45.21.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce27.54.562.05.154.33.651.92.8
fir2.01.35.72.45.01.84.71.2
pine8.23.15.92.08.02.07.41.3
larch34.36.217.24.116.52.320.02.1
stone pine3.21.52.61.31.20.52.00.6
other conifers0.70.70.00.00.00.00.10.1
beech2.02.02.81.73.31.22.90.9
maple0.90.90.80.42.30.81.60.5
ash6.14.50.80.61.20.52.00.9
oak2.91.4.0.00.80.40.90.3
chestnut.0.0.0.00.30.20.10.1
other broadleaves12.14.52.11.17.11.56.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce60.321.0.0.039.68.350.211.7
fir15.92.4.0.021.18.518.54.4
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.01.71.70.80.8
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech5.44.6.0.019.76.012.44.4
maple.0.0.0.06.53.93.22.1
ash16.613.9.0.07.75.212.27.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.4.0.03.72.32.71.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce43.13.5.0.037.625.643.03.5
fir11.21.8.0.0.0.010.91.8
pine3.30.6.0.01.21.13.20.6
larch1.00.4.0.0.0.01.00.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.1.0.0.0.00.30.1
beech20.42.1.0.039.921.720.92.2
maple6.91.7.0.01.10.76.71.6
ash8.81.4.0.016.113.19.01.4
oak2.10.5.0.0.0.02.00.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.7.0.04.13.92.90.7
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
overallspruce41.81.160.02.742.51.443.20.8
fir17.90.811.81.715.61.016.80.6
pine2.20.22.90.71.40.22.00.2
larch1.90.28.81.54.10.43.10.2
stone pine0.30.11.10.40.20.10.30.1
other conifers1.00.30.00.00.20.10.70.2
beech19.10.710.21.518.21.018.20.5
maple3.30.31.80.43.70.33.30.2
ash6.10.51.40.64.60.55.30.4
oak2.50.30.00.01.20.21.90.2
chestnut0.20.1.0.02.10.50.80.2
other broadleaves3.80.31.90.66.00.54.40.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196486/182979
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.114....3.114
fir1.522....1.522
pine0.332....0.332
larch0.243....0.243
stone pine........
other conifers0.154....0.154
beech3.710....3.710
maple0.519....0.519
ash0.920....0.920
oak0.543....0.543
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.522....0.522
total11.36....11.36
AIspruce13.8416.3257.6189.423
fir4.0300.9841.8582.431
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.7340.3840.9491.031
maple0.192..0.1660.161
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.092..0.1950.0121
total19.7227.51610.41712.917
ARspruce9.5218.7.5.7398.118
fir2.0533.9.6.3313.628
pine-0.098....-0.0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.098..0.0960.071
beech1.236..1.4401.227
maple0.349..0.2680.341
ash0.960..0.9640.945
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.290..0.4960.269
total14.11412.6.14.91214.39
BEspruce4.773.8134.184.45
fir2.6101.1322.6112.58
pine0.2270.1500.1490.122
larch0.1530.0990.0520.042
stone pine..0.0.0.01000.0100
other conifers0.144..0.0670.138
beech2.390.8262.1122.17
maple0.3210.2370.2170.313
ash0.3230.1680.2310.318
oak0.1270.0990.0460.124
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3260.1550.2200.218
total11.046.389.7410.13
BL/BSspruce1.537..0.8711.334
fir0.637..0.1960.536
pine0.338..0.2960.236
larch0.070....0.070
stone pine........
other conifers0.7100....0.6100
beech2.616..3.5222.813
maple0.530..0.6560.526
ash0.745..0.4770.740
oak0.248..0.1960.244
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.432..0.3530.428
total7.512..6.0117.210
FRspruce5.1136.3417.6146.19
fir1.531..2.3311.822
pine0.344..0.0990.243
larch0.165....0.165
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech2.4191.6491.2271.915
maple0.3380.1820.4330.326
ash0.9320.1820.6590.829
oak0.143..0.1970.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.455..0.2460.343
total11.268.04112.5811.65
GEspruce0.195....0.195
fir........
pine3.583....3.583
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash0.489....0.489
oak8.014....8.014
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.295....0.295
total12.122....12.122
GLspruce5.7315.4233.6344.818
fir0.7680.9650.1670.545
pine........
larch0.197....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0980.0100
beech1.8591.3451.2421.432
maple0.3420.2710.9410.532
ash2.8920.1961.2441.565
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1900.2890.4620.349
total11.5308.1187.4199.116
GRspruce3.884.0124.073.95
fir0.2410.1470.2290.222
pine0.4200.2540.1300.216
larch0.6180.9280.5140.611
stone pine0.2250.1410.1430.120
other conifers0.0640.0990.0730.046
beech0.3300.2510.3290.320
maple0.0540.0990.1330.127
ash0.0630.0990.1450.138
oak0.0100-0.0990.0730.060
chestnut0.0100..0.1510.050
other broadleaves0.3390.1430.5210.419
total5.955.876.045.93
JUspruce3.8211.1711.0392.919
fir2.8226.2202.2252.717
pine0.2430.3710.1560.236
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0680.070
beech1.4160.6712.1171.612
maple0.339..0.4340.328
ash0.727..1.3500.928
oak0.251..0.11030.147
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3490.7710.3610.337
total9.799.0217.5139.07
LUspruce6.2107.3413.7255.89
fir5.1113.6712.0344.511
pine0.167..0.2780.151
larch0.059....0.059
stone pine........
other conifers0.280....0.181
beech1.8175.6302.8292.114
maple0.2270.1710.4290.221
ash0.765..0.9400.752
oak0.259....0.260
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.245..0.2560.240
total14.7616.6810.3714.05
NEspruce3.6152.5351.5333.314
fir3.3154.1514.1453.414
pine0.1100..0.6800.164
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.1162.6551.0471.115
maple0.347..0.5470.337
ash0.154..0.4580.141
oak0.168....0.069
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.148..0.2680.140
total8.589.388.3228.57
NWspruce5.8434.6332.5624.833
fir0.2650.4423.8241.140
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.9842.8422.2331.536
maple0.3440.360.7330.426
ash2.8710.3830.7361.865
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1126..0.5650.266
total10.1268.41710.429.916
OWspruce5.0214.9363.0224.215
fir2.5350.4900.8471.630
pine0.399-0.090..0.1102
larch0.199....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0980.0100
beech1.1382.6471.8391.525
maple0.883..0.3430.567
ash0.080..0.0980.063
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0990.0900.2480.144
total9.8177.9116.1148.111
SGspruce5.5184.5224.0164.611
fir1.3271.5462.1191.715
pine0.0990.295..0.073
larch0.066..0.1510.142
stone pine........
other conifers0.499..0.0600.293
beech2.4222.4582.5162.513
maple0.4280.21010.9210.717
ash1.3271.2660.6260.919
oak0.158..0.1810.151
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4510.1640.4340.429
total11.8910.12110.7711.15
SHspruce4.128..1.9134.028
fir0.466....0.367
pine0.747..0.0720.747
larch0.157....0.157
stone pine........
other conifers0.2100....0.2100
beech2.717..2.8472.717
maple0.250....0.250
ash0.547....0.447
oak0.245....0.246
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.237..0.4720.234
total9.312..5.2279.011
SOspruce2.222..2.8412.221
fir1.521..0.6771.520
pine0.161..0.0920.159
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.052....0.052
beech3.110..1.4612.910
maple0.522..0.4910.522
ash0.632..0.0920.532
oak0.145....0.145
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.533..0.1900.433
total8.67..5.4218.46
SZspruce5.6211.6495.0165.013
fir1.3394.0452.0251.920
pine0.194..0.0990.087
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.0321.4441.2281.220
maple0.354-0.0920.5350.330
ash0.5600.1920.7390.633
oak....0.0990.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.247-0.1920.4440.336
total9.0137.0389.989.37
TGspruce6.117..3.3305.716
fir1.929..1.9371.925
pine0.435..0.1780.434
larch0.1100..0.2950.172
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100..0.0950.078
beech1.915..3.3242.114
maple0.435..1.3540.530
ash1.523..1.6521.521
oak0.835..0.6470.832
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.736..0.3700.634
total13.77..12.71013.57
TIspruce0.5382.9240.8211.016
fir0.299-0.05250.2360.237
pine0.0990.1700.01000.052
larch0.7321.0350.5190.615
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers....0.01000.0100
beech0.4310.4571.6131.312
maple0.055..0.1400.139
ash0.256..0.2360.232
oak0.162..0.3210.220
chestnut0.734..0.8240.721
other broadleaves1.3230.4870.9120.911
total4.484.6145.455.24
URspruce3.0195.6235.1274.516
fir0.2471.8461.3481.133
pine..0.0.0.5550.258
larch..0.195..0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.097..0.0980.074
beech1.2530.3561.5441.133
maple0.4570.1950.2460.235
ash0.486..0.5480.345
oak-0.197..0.2750.1102
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.245..0.4370.231
total5.3177.9149.7127.89
VDspruce3.593.3442.8243.49
fir1.8152.3262.1221.912
pine0.147..0.0990.047
larch0.1400.3950.2750.134
stone pine........
other conifers0.163..0.0990.161
beech1.6131.2371.5251.511
maple0.2300.9290.6270.320
ash0.4250.1950.8370.521
oak0.424..0.2470.322
chestnut0.0141....0.0141
other broadleaves0.4290.1720.7610.527
total8.758.2178.9128.75
VSspruce1.2214.1142.8102.88
fir0.1670.4420.3360.226
pine0.4360.4330.4240.417
larch1.5211.1250.8131.111
stone pine0.1440.2470.1460.127
other conifers0.0990.0.0.0.0.0100
beech0.1990.2610.2370.231
maple0.0930.1530.1360.129
ash0.3790.1750.1410.147
oak0.147..0.0460.034
chestnut....0.0700.070
other broadleaves0.5380.1510.4210.318
total4.3116.695.155.34
ZGspruce10.737..3.0295.432
fir2.829..1.6442.029
pine........
larch....0.1980.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.090..1.5351.334
maple....0.5520.356
ash2.990..0.6681.370
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.382..0.3550.346
total17.820..7.51410.718
ZHspruce4.911..4.2804.911
fir1.316....1.216
pine0.419..0.1870.419
larch0.136....0.136
stone pine........
other conifers0.044....0.044
beech2.310..4.5482.49
maple0.824..0.1550.824
ash1.016..1.8741.015
oak0.224....0.224
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.325..0.5870.324
total11.45..11.31211.45
overallspruce4.134.063.243.82
fir1.850.8151.271.54
pine0.2100.2240.1160.28
larch0.2110.6170.390.36
stone pine0.0220.1340.0310.016
other conifers0.1290.01000.0390.126
beech1.940.7151.461.63
maple0.390.1210.390.36
ash0.690.1410.4120.57
oak0.2120.01410.1150.210
chestnut0.036..0.2220.120
other broadleaves0.490.1300.580.46
total9.826.747.628.71

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196487/182980
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce15115....15115
fir7322....7322
pine1332....1332
larch943....943
stone pine........
other conifers754....754
beech18311....18311
maple2419....2419
ash4521....4521
oak2443....2443
chestnut........
other broadleaves2422....2422
total5516....5516
AIspruce225666017354525
fir74911004651132
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech3520100258532
maple0100..073062
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0100..01000122
total324575723356220
ARspruce4627310017486519
fir956110018422929
pine-0100....-0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100071
beech640..4481028
maple252..174241
ash463..369745
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves191..1100269
total68224100433011510
BEspruce41295420251107175
fir230111535157134028
pine16282524492222
larch5530100152642
stone pine..0.01000100
other conifers1244..3671438
beech202101230130143437
maple222144015184113
ash262316914324118
oak132701002461524
chestnut........
other broadleaves242615712213818
total96268817589816393
BL/BSspruce2238..3772534
fir1038..01001037
pine440..1100436
larch071....071
stone pine........
other conifers11100....11100
beech3918..14365314
maple731..263927
ash1146..2821341
oak349..0100444
chestnut........
other broadleaves634..160729
total11315..243113712
FRspruce124157711191925010
fir3733..36337322
pine744..0100743
larch366....366
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech582027519307916
maple83901006351426
ash2233010010613129
oak344..298544
chestnut........
other broadleaves1155..3471444
total27211970195154766
GEspruce0100....0100
fir........
pine889....889
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash1100....1100
oak1838....1838
chestnut........
other broadleaves0100....0100
total2741....2741
GLspruce3338213722407620
fir472371170846
pine........
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech10635547472333
maple247176546833
ash169511007492465
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves093194365449
total66373134452814318
GRspruce20611791826995546
fir114134814292822
pine20215568303317
larch3319173136158611
stone pine12262434431920
other conifers1640100073147
beech153145320303920
maple3540100733928
ash26401008451038
oak1100-0100273360
chestnut0100..552550
other broadleaves194034432215419
total32291131440578404
JUspruce8522110011429719
fir632457324309217
pine4430100158536
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers....070070
beech3018010023245412
maple640..4371028
ash1528..14522928
oak451..1104447
chestnut........
other broadleaves75011003631137
total2151277382213048
LUspruce20011581233222810
fir164122100134017911
pine267..180351
larch159....159
stone pine........
other conifers581....581
beech601837718368115
maple6280100336921
ash2266..6452853
oak860....860
chestnut........
other broadleaves747..160841
total4778107165225526
NEspruce82162675439014
fir761647614539415
pine1100..285364
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech25183793553116
maple647..255837
ash254..265441
oak169....169
chestnut........
other broadleaves148..174240
total1951095829362338
NWspruce22495644783135
fir170069652742
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech3883693571038
maple150055157329
ash117501001591266
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0129..180167
total3935105816476420
OWspruce472695624288015
fir233811006503030
pine3100-0100..3102
larch1100....1100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech104056314432925
maple885..2471067
ash081..0100163
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves01000100151245
total91231544482215412
SGspruce1052116381061922712
fir243055556218616
pine01001100..173
larch167..352442
stone pine........
other conifers7100..161893
beech4625966681812214
maple830110624233318
ash252947317274619
oak159..281351
chestnut........
other broadleaves85207110351929
total225153637287115497
SHspruce5029..1715128
fir467....467
pine947..0100947
larch157....157
stone pine........
other conifers2100....2100
beech3218..2843417
maple350....350
ash647....647
oak346....346
chestnut........
other broadleaves238..0100234
total11213..47511612
SOspruce6323..6576921
fir4421..1864621
pine361..0100359
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers152....152
beech8911..3729310
maple1623..1991623
ash1733..01001733
oak446....446
chestnut........
other broadleaves1334..0981433
total2519..12452638
SZspruce6325363612112814
fir144296025284820
pine195..0100187
larch....11001100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech113535915313020
maple356-0100638931
ash66201009411533
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves249-0100546736
total101191555122162389
TGspruce10918..104211916
fir3329..6473925
pine736..084734
larch1100..1100272
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100078
beech3417..10384414
maple735..4611130
ash2724..5603222
oak1436..2561632
chestnut........
other broadleaves1236..1761334
total24610..38312847
TIspruce841243162219416
fir3100-052614361637
pine01001730100152
larch103584135205315
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers....11001100
beech6353611201312913
maple057..741739
ash358..14361732
oak264..20212220
chestnut1038..58246821
other broadleaves192738966138812
total6117382439774976
URspruce1530163932336419
fir1535568521534
pine..0.359359
larch..0100..0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100074
beech6581649491635
maple2610100151437
ash289..354547
oak-0100..1771103
chestnut........
other broadleaves152..243333
total27292335612311114
VDspruce25810135447273179
fir13215940352617612
pine447..0100447
larch84011003761234
stone pine........
other conifers663..0100661
beech11313548252914311
maple173134210313120
ash3125010013404521
oak2824..4493222
chestnut1141....1141
other broadleaves312907811634227
total63073135149188105
VSspruce25249918133122589
fir26894312372326
pine73893520253718
larch3124272741159912
stone pine3454483461027
other conifers11000.0.1100
beech21004628381431
maple194154637830
ash6801753411048
oak348..246534
chestnut....170170
other broadleaves114035217223219
total91161601424694976
ZGspruce1857..12363033
fir553..6491130
pine........
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech2100..641736
maple....257257
ash5100..271771
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves193..159247
total3148..29266020
ZHspruce24212..69424812
fir6317....6317
pine1819..01001919
larch636....636
stone pine........
other conifers244....244
beech11410..66912110
maple3924..0743924
ash4916..3895216
oak1224....1224
chestnut........
other broadleaves1625..11001725
total5615..16515775
overallspruce2408436491244540162
fir103457216458715644
pine12811182541161878
larch11111531812192866
stone pine15227347312916
other conifers562901006396226
beech109946216532616933
maple1909112210893086
ash3529941135124977
oak142120141361517810
chestnut1136..63237420
other broadleaves2189123017694066
total5764260872927392981

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196488/182981
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
rockfall SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce27.43.6.0.023.512.127.43.6
fir13.22.8.0.010.79.513.22.7
pine2.30.7.0.0.0.02.30.7
larch1.70.7.0.0.0.01.60.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.7.0.0.0.01.30.7
beech33.23.1.0.032.411.633.23.1
maple4.20.9.0.08.04.94.30.9
ash7.91.7.0.018.44.28.11.7
oak4.51.8.0.0.0.04.41.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.31.0.0.07.05.64.30.9
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
AIspruce70.313.1.0.075.58.972.87.7
fir20.59.8.0.016.06.918.35.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.74.4.0.07.43.08.12.6
maple0.60.6.0.00.50.30.50.3
ash.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves-0.10.1.0.00.60.60.30.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
ARspruce67.58.7.0.041.012.456.77.8
fir13.97.2.0.041.010.625.06.9
pine-0.10.1.0.0.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.2.0.00.20.20.20.1
beech8.63.1.0.08.84.08.72.4
maple2.41.2.0.01.10.81.80.8
ash6.33.7.0.05.53.76.02.7
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.1.0.02.42.21.61.1
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
BEspruce42.82.558.110.244.42.943.81.9
fir23.92.26.32.826.42.424.51.6
pine1.70.5.0.00.90.31.40.3
larch0.50.31.81.30.10.10.40.2
stone pine.0.00.50.40.00.00.00.0
other conifers1.20.5.0.00.40.30.90.3
beech20.91.818.87.121.12.421.01.4
maple2.30.53.71.52.70.52.50.3
ash2.70.66.65.61.90.62.50.4
oak1.30.4.0.00.30.10.90.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.50.74.22.21.80.42.30.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce19.96.878.60.03.72.918.65.8
fir8.63.1.0.01.21.27.32.6
pine3.31.3.0.03.23.13.31.2
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers9.99.1.0.0.0.08.17.6
beech34.26.221.40.064.010.038.65.8
maple6.21.9.0.010.85.56.81.8
ash9.84.2.0.08.56.69.33.6
oak2.91.4.0.02.12.02.71.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.91.8.0.06.53.45.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
FRspruce45.44.9.0.061.96.552.54.0
fir13.54.0.0.017.65.215.33.2
pine2.61.2.0.00.10.11.50.7
larch1.20.8.0.0.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
beech21.44.0.0.010.32.816.62.6
maple2.91.1.0.02.80.92.90.7
ash7.92.5.0.04.92.86.61.9
oak1.10.5.0.00.80.71.00.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.02.2.0.01.60.73.01.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
GEspruce0.50.5.0.0.0.00.50.5
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine29.218.8.0.0.0.029.218.8
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
ash3.22.8.0.0.0.03.22.8
oak65.518.6.0.0.0.065.518.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.61.2.0.0.0.01.61.2
total100.0..0.0.0.0100.0.
GLspruce49.918.753.017.257.48.653.49.9
fir6.54.8.0.06.73.75.82.7
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.50.6.0.0.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech15.66.111.23.017.26.015.73.8
maple2.81.58.75.37.43.65.41.9
ash24.116.419.912.97.24.016.68.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.67.15.34.02.62.81.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce63.83.649.410.868.12.765.92.1
fir3.61.43.52.33.20.83.40.7
pine6.11.312.28.12.00.63.90.6
larch10.21.88.26.310.31.510.21.1
stone pine3.81.00.10.11.30.42.30.5
other conifers0.20.1.0.00.10.00.10.1
beech4.71.42.11.74.81.24.70.9
maple0.80.40.90.81.30.41.10.3
ash0.50.31.21.21.60.71.20.4
oak0.40.4.0.00.30.20.30.2
chestnut0.10.10.40.40.90.50.60.3
other broadleaves5.92.222.010.25.91.26.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce39.46.228.26.911.24.031.94.9
fir29.35.72.02.437.86.530.34.5
pine2.00.92.83.50.80.51.70.6
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.50.40.10.1
beech14.12.913.313.229.16.217.82.8
maple3.01.11.92.24.71.73.40.9
ash7.12.032.07.913.37.29.62.6
oak1.80.94.71.2-0.00.21.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.41.615.13.72.51.33.61.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce42.13.6.0.037.28.041.43.3
fir34.43.5.0.020.25.832.53.1
pine0.40.3.0.01.71.30.60.3
larch0.30.2.0.0.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.10.9.0.0.0.00.90.8
beech12.62.2.0.028.26.914.72.2
maple1.30.4.0.03.81.21.60.3
ash4.72.9.0.07.63.05.12.6
oak1.71.0.0.0.0.01.40.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.50.6.0.01.40.81.50.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
NEspruce42.25.0.0.020.66.638.64.5
fir38.94.8.0.047.711.340.34.5
pine0.70.7.0.05.34.41.40.9
larch0.00.0.0.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
beech12.92.3.0.015.85.013.32.1
maple3.01.4.0.04.92.73.31.2
ash1.10.6.0.03.92.41.50.6
oak0.60.4.0.0.0.00.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.3.0.01.81.40.80.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
NWspruce57.620.04.50.041.812.148.813.2
fir2.01.330.60.023.210.010.94.6
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.67.741.40.022.67.215.46.1
maple2.91.2.0.07.01.44.01.1
ash27.416.98.40.04.52.318.510.9
oak0.30.3.0.0.0.00.20.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.21.415.00.00.90.82.01.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce50.97.2101.20.049.39.851.75.8
fir25.16.1.0.011.84.419.44.3
pine2.92.9-1.20.0.0.01.71.7
larch1.01.0.0.0.0.00.60.6
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.30.30.10.1
beech11.04.40.00.032.08.418.74.8
maple8.46.8.0.03.51.56.34.1
ash0.50.4.0.00.60.60.50.3
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.20.2.0.02.51.21.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce46.56.321.316.238.64.641.43.7
fir10.72.96.56.819.53.515.62.3
pine0.10.1.0.00.20.20.20.1
larch0.40.3.0.00.90.50.70.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers3.23.1.0.00.20.11.41.3
beech20.24.359.916.322.23.422.32.7
maple3.51.0-2.02.48.11.56.01.0
ash10.92.98.83.56.61.78.41.5
oak0.60.42.61.80.40.40.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.81.92.92.03.41.13.51.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce44.78.9.0.036.714.844.48.6
fir3.92.6.0.0.0.03.82.5
pine7.83.5.0.00.30.17.63.4
larch0.70.4.0.0.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers2.22.2.0.0.0.02.12.1
beech28.96.3.0.054.911.029.76.2
maple2.61.3.0.0.0.02.51.3
ash5.12.4.0.0.0.04.92.3
oak2.41.2.0.0.0.02.31.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.70.7.0.08.23.61.90.7
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
SOspruce25.14.873.122.941.716.026.34.7
fir17.73.34.71.513.010.417.43.2
pine1.10.70.00.01.21.01.10.7
larch0.20.2.0.0.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.2.0.0.0.00.40.2
beech35.63.918.120.130.921.535.23.8
maple6.21.32.12.49.79.36.21.3
ash6.72.11.82.0.0.06.52.0
oak1.60.7.0.0.0.01.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.31.70.10.03.52.95.21.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.08.412.89.151.16.153.75.1
fir14.15.425.513.924.44.920.13.6
pine1.11.1.0.00.10.10.50.4
larch.0.0.0.00.40.40.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech11.33.731.916.211.12.812.52.5
maple3.01.67.75.83.71.53.71.1
ash5.63.413.810.75.92.56.22.1
oak.0.0.0.00.20.20.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.90.98.27.13.01.62.91.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce44.45.4.0.026.05.741.94.8
fir13.63.7.0.014.64.913.73.3
pine2.91.0.0.01.10.92.60.9
larch0.40.4.0.01.81.80.60.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.00.30.30.10.1
beech13.82.5.0.026.17.215.42.5
maple3.01.1.0.010.14.94.01.2
ash11.12.6.0.012.96.511.32.4
oak5.82.0.0.04.82.45.61.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.01.9.0.02.41.84.71.6
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
TIspruce12.44.811.57.020.73.318.92.8
fir4.34.2.0.03.51.33.31.2
pine0.70.7.0.00.30.20.30.2
larch16.75.54.14.010.41.810.71.7
stone pine0.40.4.0.0.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.0.0.00.30.30.30.3
beech9.73.26.64.730.33.525.92.9
maple0.60.33.02.61.50.71.50.6
ash4.42.313.49.72.30.83.41.1
oak3.42.0-0.10.05.01.04.40.9
chestnut16.65.431.112.011.53.013.62.7
other broadleaves30.86.330.510.714.41.917.72.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce56.713.585.67.646.711.357.57.7
fir4.41.73.21.721.77.013.64.2
pine.0.09.16.41.61.52.81.6
larch.0.0.0.00.50.50.30.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.20.40.5.0.00.10.1
beech22.18.90.50.516.46.614.34.5
maple6.73.2.0.03.01.33.21.1
ash6.85.4.0.04.92.44.31.9
oak-1.00.9.0.01.91.40.80.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.71.21.23.41.43.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce40.93.2.0.033.65.639.22.8
fir21.02.715.510.624.64.321.82.3
pine0.70.31.61.2.0.00.50.3
larch1.30.5.0.02.31.31.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.6.0.00.10.10.80.5
beech18.02.262.616.015.93.317.61.8
maple2.70.88.65.97.32.03.80.8
ash5.01.20.00.07.72.65.61.1
oak4.41.10.80.62.21.13.90.9
chestnut0.10.1.0.0.0.00.10.1
other broadleaves4.91.410.91.16.33.75.21.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce27.54.546.611.558.43.151.92.8
fir2.01.34.24.15.41.54.71.2
pine8.23.18.05.67.11.57.41.3
larch34.36.217.46.316.72.220.02.1
stone pine3.21.50.70.51.80.62.00.6
other conifers0.70.7.0.00.00.00.10.1
beech2.02.01.30.83.31.12.90.9
maple0.90.90.50.41.90.61.60.5
ash6.14.51.91.21.00.42.00.9
oak2.91.40.00.00.50.20.90.3
chestnut.0.01.61.20.00.00.10.1
other broadleaves12.14.517.97.13.90.96.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce60.321.0.0.039.68.350.211.7
fir15.92.4.0.021.18.518.54.4
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.01.71.70.80.8
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech5.44.6.0.019.76.012.44.4
maple.0.0.0.06.53.93.22.1
ash16.613.9.0.07.75.212.27.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.4.0.03.72.32.71.3
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce43.13.5.0.037.625.643.03.5
fir11.21.8.0.0.0.010.91.8
pine3.30.6.0.01.21.13.20.6
larch1.00.4.0.0.0.01.00.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.1.0.0.0.00.30.1
beech20.42.1.0.039.921.720.92.2
maple6.91.7.0.01.10.76.71.6
ash8.81.4.0.016.113.19.01.4
oak2.10.5.0.0.0.02.00.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.7.0.04.13.92.90.7
total100.0..0.0100.0.100.0.
overallspruce41.81.143.34.745.61.343.20.8
fir17.90.85.21.715.70.916.80.6
pine2.20.23.61.51.50.22.00.2
larch1.90.24.41.45.00.43.10.2
stone pine0.30.10.20.10.40.10.30.1
other conifers1.00.30.00.00.20.10.70.2
beech19.00.713.52.917.10.918.20.5
maple3.30.32.50.83.40.33.30.2
ash6.10.58.32.63.80.45.30.4
oak2.50.30.40.31.10.21.90.2
chestnut0.20.15.42.51.50.40.80.2
other broadleaves3.80.313.32.74.80.44.40.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196489/182982
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/yr/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
rockfall SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± % (m³/yr)/ha± %
AGspruce3.115..1.8723.114
fir1.522..0.8821.522
pine0.332....0.332
larch0.243....0.243
stone pine........
other conifers0.154....0.154
beech3.811..2.5213.710
maple0.519..0.6820.519
ash0.921..1.4420.920
oak0.543....0.543
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.522..0.5710.522
total11.46..7.82411.36
AIspruce13.841..7.2159.423
fir4.030..1.5502.431
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.734..0.7471.031
maple0.192..0.0690.161
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.092..0.1980.0121
total19.722..9.51412.917
ARspruce9.521..6.0338.118
fir2.053..6.0293.628
pine-0.098....-0.0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.098..0.0970.071
beech1.236..1.3411.227
maple0.349..0.2690.341
ash0.960..0.8640.945
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.290..0.4970.269
total14.114..14.71114.39
BEspruce4.773.9274.174.45
fir2.6100.4382.4112.58
pine0.227..0.1370.122
larch0.1530.1710.0680.042
stone pine..0.0970.0.0.0100
other conifers0.144..0.0670.138
beech2.391.3341.9122.17
maple0.3210.2400.2170.313
ash0.3230.4850.2310.318
oak0.127..0.0440.124
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3260.3540.2200.218
total11.046.7149.2410.13
BL/BSspruce1.5375.6.0.2761.334
fir0.637..0.1950.536
pine0.338..0.2950.236
larch0.070....0.070
stone pine........
other conifers0.7100....0.6100
beech2.6161.5.3.8222.813
maple0.530..0.6550.526
ash0.745..0.5760.740
oak0.248..0.1950.244
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.432..0.4520.428
total7.5127.1.5.9127.210
FRspruce5.113..7.5136.19
fir1.531..2.1311.822
pine0.344..0.0990.243
larch0.165....0.165
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech2.419..1.3251.915
maple0.338..0.3320.326
ash0.932..0.6590.829
oak0.143..0.1970.144
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.455..0.2460.343
total11.26..12.2811.65
GEspruce0.195....0.195
fir........
pine3.583....3.583
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash0.489....0.489
oak8.014....8.014
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.295....0.295
total12.122....12.122
GLspruce5.7313.4524.7234.818
fir0.768..0.5560.545
pine........
larch0.197....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0980.0100
beech1.8590.7501.4351.432
maple0.3420.6570.6490.532
ash2.8921.3660.6561.565
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.1900.5770.3680.349
total11.5306.4338.1149.116
GRspruce3.882.4234.163.95
fir0.2410.2660.2270.222
pine0.4200.6670.1280.216
larch0.6180.4780.6130.611
stone pine0.2250.0970.1310.120
other conifers0.064..0.0620.046
beech0.3300.1790.3260.320
maple0.0540.0970.1330.127
ash0.0630.1950.1450.138
oak0.0100..0.0730.060
chestnut0.01000.0970.1530.050
other broadleaves0.3391.1480.4210.419
total5.954.986.045.93
JUspruce3.8213.0820.8362.919
fir2.8220.2822.7222.717
pine0.2430.3820.1530.236
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0680.070
beech1.4161.4412.1181.612
maple0.3390.2820.3360.328
ash0.7273.4821.0600.928
oak0.2510.582-0.018900.147
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.3491.6820.2510.337
total9.7910.5577.3109.07
LUspruce6.210..4.0235.89
fir5.111..2.2314.511
pine0.167..0.2780.151
larch0.059....0.059
stone pine........
other conifers0.280....0.181
beech1.817..3.1262.114
maple0.227..0.4290.221
ash0.765..0.8400.752
oak0.259....0.260
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.245..0.1570.240
total14.76..10.9714.05
NEspruce3.615..1.8263.314
fir3.315..4.1373.414
pine0.1100..0.5810.164
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100....0.0100
beech1.116..1.3381.115
maple0.347..0.4490.337
ash0.154..0.3600.141
oak0.168....0.069
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.148..0.2700.140
total8.58..8.5178.57
NWspruce5.8430.5.3.9324.833
fir0.2653.4.2.1441.140
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech0.9844.7.2.1311.536
maple0.344..0.6230.426
ash2.8710.9.0.4471.865
oak0.097....0.099
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.11261.7.0.1930.266
total10.12611.2.9.299.916
OWspruce5.0215.5713.2194.215
fir2.535..0.8431.630
pine0.399-0.171..0.1102
larch0.199....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.1380.0.2.1311.525
maple0.883..0.2440.567
ash0.080..0.0990.063
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.099..0.2470.144
total9.8175.4716.5118.111
SGspruce5.5182.0644.1144.611
fir1.3270.6872.1181.715
pine0.099..0.01000.073
larch0.066..0.1510.142
stone pine........
other conifers0.499..0.0600.293
beech2.4225.6452.4172.513
maple0.428-0.21140.9200.717
ash1.3270.8540.7260.919
oak0.1580.2870.01000.151
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.4510.3870.4340.429
total11.899.32210.7711.15
SHspruce4.128..1.9134.028
fir0.466....0.367
pine0.747..0.0720.747
larch0.157....0.157
stone pine........
other conifers0.2100....0.2100
beech2.717..2.8472.717
maple0.250....0.250
ash0.547....0.447
oak0.245....0.246
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.237..0.4720.234
total9.312..5.2279.011
SOspruce2.2223.8712.3432.221
fir1.5210.2710.7871.520
pine0.1610.0.0.1870.159
larch0.0100....0.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.052....0.052
beech3.1101.0711.7742.910
maple0.5220.1710.5970.522
ash0.6320.171..0.532
oak0.145....0.145
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5330.0710.2870.433
total8.675.3405.5248.46
SZspruce5.6211.8824.7165.013
fir1.3393.5662.2231.920
pine0.194..0.0990.087
larch....0.0990.0100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.0990.0100
beech1.0324.4461.0251.220
maple0.3541.1690.3400.330
ash0.5601.9720.5420.633
oak....0.0990.0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2471.1820.3530.336
total9.01313.9129.199.37
TGspruce6.117..3.3305.716
fir1.929..1.9371.925
pine0.435..0.1780.434
larch0.1100..0.2950.172
stone pine........
other conifers0.0100..0.0950.078
beech1.915..3.3242.114
maple0.435..1.3540.530
ash1.523..1.6521.521
oak0.835..0.6470.832
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.736..0.3700.634
total13.77..12.71013.57
TIspruce0.5380.6611.1181.016
fir0.299..0.2400.237
pine0.099..0.0610.052
larch0.7320.2980.6170.615
stone pine0.099....0.0100
other conifers....0.01000.0100
beech0.4310.4681.6131.312
maple0.0550.2850.1450.139
ash0.2560.7780.1330.232
oak0.162-0.0710.3210.220
chestnut0.7341.7440.6280.721
other broadleaves1.3231.7360.8130.911
total4.485.5155.355.24
URspruce3.0197.8224.2284.516
fir0.2470.3502.0351.133
pine..0.8650.1980.258
larch....0.0980.0100
stone pine........
other conifers0.0970.094..0.074
beech1.2530.0941.5411.133
maple0.457..0.3400.235
ash0.486..0.4490.345
oak-0.197..0.2750.1102
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.2450.1940.3420.231
total5.3179.1159.1127.89
VDspruce3.59..3.0213.49
fir1.8150.6712.2191.912
pine0.1470.171..0.047
larch0.140..0.2610.134
stone pine........
other conifers0.163..0.0990.161
beech1.6132.3241.4231.511
maple0.2300.3710.7220.320
ash0.4250.0.0.7370.521
oak0.4240.0710.2480.322
chestnut0.0141....0.0141
other broadleaves0.4290.4120.6620.527
total8.753.729.0108.75
VSspruce1.2212.0353.492.88
fir0.1670.2980.3290.226
pine0.4360.3710.4200.417
larch1.5210.7331.0131.111
stone pine0.1440.0800.1350.127
other conifers0.099..0.0.0.0100
beech0.1990.1570.2340.231
maple0.0930.0890.1310.129
ash0.3790.1640.1420.147
oak0.1470.0.0.0460.034
chestnut..0.1760.01000.070
other broadleaves0.5380.8390.2220.318
total4.3114.3145.755.34
ZGspruce10.737..3.0295.432
fir2.829..1.6442.029
pine........
larch....0.1980.1100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1.090..1.5351.334
maple....0.5520.356
ash2.990..0.6681.370
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.382..0.3550.346
total17.820..7.51410.718
ZHspruce4.911..4.2804.911
fir1.316....1.216
pine0.419..0.1870.419
larch0.136....0.136
stone pine........
other conifers0.044....0.044
beech2.310..4.5482.49
maple0.824..0.1550.824
ash1.016..1.8741.015
oak0.224....0.224
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.325..0.5870.324
total11.45..11.31211.45
overallspruce4.132.7143.433.82
fir1.850.3331.261.54
pine0.2100.2400.1140.28
larch0.2110.3310.480.36
stone pine0.0220.0580.0240.016
other conifers0.1290.01000.0380.126
beech1.940.8231.361.63
maple0.390.2320.380.36
ash0.690.5340.3120.57
oak0.2120.0730.1150.210
chestnut0.0360.3460.1260.120
other broadleaves0.490.8200.490.46
total9.826.277.528.71

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196490/182983
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³/yr
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
rockfall SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %1000 m³/yr± %
AGspruce14815..29215115
fir7222..11007322
pine1332....1332
larch943....943
stone pine........
other conifers754....754
beech17911..36118311
maple2320..11002419
ash4321..2714521
oak2443....2443
chestnut........
other broadleaves2323..1922422
total5416..9625516
AIspruce2256..23264525
fir749..5551132
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech352..251532
maple0100..073062
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0100..01000122
total3245..31266220
ARspruce4627..19426519
fir956..19392929
pine-0100....-0100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100071
beech640..4481028
maple252..174241
ash463..369745
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves191..1100269
total6822..472811510
BEspruce4129213728497175
fir23011246169124028
pine1628..6372222
larch553175168642
stone pine..01000.0100
other conifers1244..3671438
beech20210742135133437
maple222114717184113
ash262328812314118
oak1327..2441524
chestnut........
other broadleaves242625911213818
total96263728640716393
BL/BSspruce223821001822534
fir1038..01001037
pine440..1100436
larch071....071
stone pine........
other conifers11100....11100
beech3918110014385314
maple731..263927
ash1146..2821341
oak349..0100444
chestnut........
other broadleaves634..160729
total113153100223313712
FRspruce12415..1271825010
fir3733..36337322
pine744..0100743
larch366....366
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech5820..21287916
maple839..6341426
ash2233..10603129
oak344..298544
chestnut........
other broadleaves1155..3471444
total27211..204144766
GEspruce0100....0100
fir........
pine889....889
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash1100....1100
oak1838....1838
chestnut........
other broadleaves0100....0100
total2741....2741
GLspruce333896334307620
fir472..459846
pine........
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech106326110402333
maple247267452833
ash16953754592465
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves093185270449
total66371748592314318
GRspruce20611133433585546
fir114117116272822
pine202137110293317
larch331928251148611
stone pine122601007321920
other conifers164..062147
beech153118324273920
maple3540100733928
ash2640988451038
oak1100..274360
chestnut01000100453550
other broadleaves194065429225419
total3229262749268404
JUspruce852231009399719
fir6324010029279217
pine4430100155536
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers....070070
beech301827122255412
maple64001004391028
ash1528410010622928
oak4511100-01890447
chestnut........
other broadleaves75021002531137
total21512128176193048
LUspruce20011..283022810
fir16412..153717911
pine267..180351
larch159....159
stone pine........
other conifers581....581
beech6018..21328115
maple628..335921
ash2266..6452853
oak860....860
chestnut........
other broadleaves747..160841
total4778..75215526
NEspruce8216..8369014
fir7616..18449415
pine1100..285364
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers0100....0100
beech2518..6453116
maple647..255837
ash254..265441
oak169....169
chestnut........
other broadleaves148..174240
total19510..38302338
NWspruce224901009483135
fir1701100557742
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech38821005481038
maple150..142329
ash117501001591266
oak0100....0100
chestnut........
other broadleaves012911000100167
total3935410021376420
OWspruce4726410029248015
fir2338..7463030
pine3100-0100..3102
larch1100....1100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech10400.19352925
maple885..2471067
ash081..0100163
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0100..149245
total91234100591915412
SGspruce105213811201722712
fir2430110061208616
pine0100..1100173
larch167..352442
stone pine........
other conifers7100..161893
beech4625867691812214
maple830-012425223318
ash252917321274619
oak15901001100351
chestnut........
other broadleaves852010010351929
total225151354310115497
SHspruce5029..1715128
fir467....467
pine947..0100947
larch157....157
stone pine........
other conifers2100....2100
beech3218..2843417
maple350....350
ash647....647
oak346....346
chestnut........
other broadleaves238..0100234
total11213..47511612
SOspruce632331003656921
fir4421010011004621
pine3610.0100359
larch0100....0100
stone pine........
other conifers152....152
beech891111003899310
maple1623010011091623
ash17330100..1733
oak446....446
chestnut........
other broadleaves1334010001001433
total25194818552638
SZspruce63252100632012814
fir144248730264820
pine195..0100187
larch....11001100
stone pine........
other conifers....01000100
beech113557314283020
maple356190543931
ash6622927451533
oak....01000100
chestnut........
other broadleaves2491100454736
total101191558122162389
TGspruce10918..104211916
fir3329..6473925
pine736..084734
larch1100..1100272
stone pine........
other conifers0100..0100078
beech3417..10384414
maple735..4611130
ash2724..5603222
oak1436..2561632
chestnut........
other broadleaves1236..1761334
total24610..38312847
TIspruce84146582189416
fir3100..14401637
pine0100..162152
larch1035210041185315
stone pine0100....0100
other conifers....11001100
beech6353711201312913
maple057188646739
ash3585819341732
oak264-07420212220
chestnut1038125045286821
other broadleaves1927124257148812
total6117392639774976
URspruce1530214028346419
fir15316113401534
pine..2731100359
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers01000100..074
beech658010010451635
maple261..245437
ash289..354547
oak-0100..1771103
chestnut........
other broadleaves1520100248333
total27292437602311114
VDspruce25810..59243179
fir132150100442217612
pine4470100..447
larch840..4621234
stone pine........
other conifers663..0100661
beech11313274282614311
maple1731010013253120
ash31250.14394521
oak282401004503222
chestnut1141....1141
other broadleaves312907211634227
total6307371177168105
VSspruce25241640216102589
fir268110020292326
pine73837326213718
larch312463862149912
stone pine3450827351027
other conifers1100..0.1100
beech210006112341431
maple194091732830
ash6801674421048
oak3480.246534
chestnut..1780100170
other broadleaves114064315223219
total9116352437174976
ZGspruce1857..12363033
fir553..6491130
pine........
larch....01000100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech2100..641736
maple....257257
ash5100..271771
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves193..159247
total3148..29266020
ZHspruce24212..69424812
fir6317....6317
pine1819..01001919
larch636....636
stone pine........
other conifers244....244
beech11410..66912110
maple3924..0743924
ash4916..3895216
oak1224....1224
chestnut........
other broadleaves1625..11001725
total5615..16515775
overallspruce24064103161508440162
fir103351234518715644
pine1281184150141878
larch11111103216492866
stone pine152205913242916
other conifers562901006396226
beech109643225565616933
maple189963311393086
ash35192036126124977
oak14212173351617810
chestnut1136134750267420
other broadleaves2179312315794066
total57542237123306392981

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196491/182984
NFI2–NFI3
annual increment*: protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1993/95–2004/06
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect
outside of perimeterinside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %±
AGspruce27.43.623.512.127.43.6
fir13.22.810.79.513.22.7
pine2.30.7.0.02.30.7
larch1.70.7.0.01.60.7
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.30.7.0.01.30.7
beech33.23.132.411.633.23.1
maple4.20.98.04.94.30.9
ash7.91.718.44.28.11.7
oak4.51.8.0.04.41.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.31.07.05.64.30.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
AIspruce70.313.175.58.972.87.7
fir20.59.816.06.918.35.9
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.74.47.43.08.12.6
maple0.60.60.50.30.50.3
ash.0.0.0.0.0.0
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves-0.10.10.60.60.30.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
ARspruce67.58.741.012.456.77.8
fir13.97.241.010.625.06.9
pine-0.10.1.0.0-0.00.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.20.20.20.20.1
beech8.63.18.84.08.72.4
maple2.41.21.10.81.80.8
ash6.33.75.53.76.02.7
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.11.12.42.21.61.1
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
BEspruce42.82.545.12.843.81.9
fir23.92.225.32.424.51.6
pine1.70.50.90.31.40.3
larch0.50.30.20.10.40.2
stone pine.0.00.00.00.00.0
other conifers1.20.50.40.30.90.3
beech20.91.821.02.321.01.4
maple2.30.52.70.42.50.3
ash2.70.62.20.62.50.4
oak1.30.40.30.10.90.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.50.71.90.42.30.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
BL/BSspruce19.96.812.78.818.65.8
fir8.63.11.01.07.32.6
pine3.31.32.82.73.31.2
larch0.30.2.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers9.99.1.0.08.17.6
beech34.26.258.910.238.65.8
maple6.21.99.55.06.81.8
ash9.84.27.45.99.33.6
oak2.91.41.91.82.71.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.91.85.73.15.01.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
FRspruce45.44.961.96.552.54.0
fir13.54.017.65.215.33.2
pine2.61.20.10.11.50.7
larch1.20.8.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.00.0.0.00.00.0
beech21.44.010.32.816.62.6
maple2.91.12.80.92.90.7
ash7.92.54.92.86.61.9
oak1.10.50.80.71.00.4
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.02.21.60.73.01.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
GEspruce0.50.5.0.00.50.5
fir.0.0.0.0.0.0
pine29.218.8.0.029.218.8
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech.0.0.0.0.0.0
maple.0.0.0.0.0.0
ash3.22.8.0.03.22.8
oak65.518.6.0.065.518.6
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.61.2.0.01.61.2
total100.0..0.0100.0.
GLspruce49.918.756.47.753.49.9
fir6.54.85.22.95.82.7
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch0.50.6.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech15.66.115.94.715.73.8
maple2.81.57.73.05.41.9
ash24.116.410.14.416.68.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.64.72.32.81.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
GRspruce63.83.667.22.765.92.1
fir3.61.43.30.83.40.7
pine6.11.32.50.73.90.6
larch10.21.810.21.410.21.1
stone pine3.81.01.30.42.30.5
other conifers0.20.10.10.00.10.1
beech4.71.44.71.24.70.9
maple0.80.41.30.41.10.3
ash0.50.31.60.71.20.4
oak0.40.40.30.20.30.2
chestnut0.10.10.90.50.60.3
other broadleaves5.92.26.71.36.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
JUspruce39.46.213.64.331.94.9
fir29.35.732.86.830.34.5
pine2.00.91.10.61.70.6
larch0.00.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.50.30.10.1
beech14.12.926.96.117.82.8
maple3.01.14.31.63.40.9
ash7.12.015.96.79.62.6
oak1.80.90.60.61.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.41.64.22.03.61.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
LUspruce42.13.637.28.041.43.3
fir34.43.520.25.832.53.1
pine0.40.31.71.30.60.3
larch0.30.2.0.00.30.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.10.9.0.00.90.8
beech12.62.228.26.914.72.2
maple1.30.43.81.21.60.3
ash4.72.97.63.05.12.6
oak1.71.0.0.01.40.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.50.61.40.81.50.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
NEspruce42.25.020.66.638.64.5
fir38.94.847.711.340.34.5
pine0.70.75.34.41.40.9
larch0.00.0.0.00.00.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.1.0.00.10.1
beech12.92.315.85.013.32.1
maple3.01.44.92.73.31.2
ash1.10.63.92.41.50.6
oak0.60.4.0.00.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.60.31.81.40.80.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
NWspruce57.620.035.511.748.813.2
fir2.01.324.58.310.94.6
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.0.0.0.0.0
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech8.67.725.86.715.46.1
maple2.91.25.81.64.01.1
ash27.416.95.22.018.510.9
oak0.30.3.0.00.20.2
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.21.43.32.32.01.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
OWspruce50.97.252.79.951.75.8
fir25.16.111.04.219.44.3
pine2.92.9-0.10.11.71.7
larch1.01.0.0.00.60.6
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.30.30.10.1
beech11.04.430.08.218.74.8
maple8.46.83.21.46.34.1
ash0.50.40.60.60.50.3
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves0.20.22.31.11.10.5
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SGspruce46.56.337.84.541.43.7
fir10.72.919.03.415.62.3
pine0.10.10.20.20.20.1
larch0.40.30.90.40.70.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers3.23.10.20.11.41.3
beech20.24.323.73.522.32.7
maple3.51.07.71.56.01.0
ash10.92.96.71.78.41.5
oak0.60.40.50.40.50.3
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves3.81.93.31.13.51.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SHspruce44.78.936.714.844.48.6
fir3.92.6.0.03.82.5
pine7.83.50.30.17.63.4
larch0.70.4.0.00.70.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers2.22.2.0.02.12.1
beech28.96.354.911.029.76.2
maple2.61.3.0.02.51.3
ash5.12.4.0.04.92.3
oak2.41.2.0.02.31.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.70.78.23.61.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SOspruce25.14.851.916.226.34.7
fir17.73.310.37.317.43.2
pine1.10.70.80.71.10.7
larch0.20.2.0.00.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.40.2.0.00.40.2
beech35.63.926.816.635.23.8
maple6.21.37.36.66.21.3
ash6.72.10.60.66.52.0
oak1.60.7.0.01.50.7
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.31.72.42.15.21.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
SZspruce63.08.446.95.953.75.1
fir14.15.424.54.720.13.6
pine1.11.10.10.10.50.4
larch.0.00.40.40.20.2
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.00.10.10.00.0
beech11.33.713.33.312.52.5
maple3.01.64.21.53.71.1
ash5.63.46.82.66.22.1
oak.0.00.20.20.10.1
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.90.93.61.72.91.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
TGspruce44.45.426.05.741.94.8
fir13.63.714.64.913.73.3
pine2.91.01.10.92.60.9
larch0.40.41.81.80.60.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.10.10.30.30.10.1
beech13.82.526.17.215.42.5
maple3.01.110.14.94.01.2
ash11.12.612.96.511.32.4
oak5.82.04.82.45.61.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves5.01.92.41.84.71.6
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
TIspruce12.44.819.83.118.92.8
fir4.34.23.11.23.31.2
pine0.70.70.20.10.30.2
larch16.75.59.91.710.71.7
stone pine0.40.4.0.00.00.0
other conifers.0.00.30.30.30.3
beech9.73.228.13.325.92.9
maple0.60.31.60.61.50.6
ash4.42.33.31.23.41.1
oak3.42.04.51.04.40.9
chestnut16.65.413.22.913.62.7
other broadleaves30.86.315.92.017.72.0
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
URspruce56.713.557.79.257.57.7
fir4.41.716.45.413.64.2
pine.0.03.72.22.81.6
larch.0.00.30.30.30.3
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.20.20.10.10.10.1
beech22.18.911.94.914.34.5
maple6.73.22.10.93.21.1
ash6.85.43.51.84.31.9
oak-1.00.91.41.00.80.8
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves4.01.72.81.13.10.9
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
VDspruce40.93.233.15.639.22.8
fir21.02.724.54.321.82.3
pine0.70.30.00.00.50.3
larch1.30.52.21.31.50.5
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers1.00.60.10.10.80.5
beech18.02.216.63.317.61.8
maple2.70.87.41.93.80.8
ash5.01.27.62.65.61.1
oak4.41.12.21.13.90.9
chestnut0.10.1.0.00.10.1
other broadleaves4.91.46.43.75.21.4
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
VSspruce27.54.557.43.051.92.8
fir2.01.35.31.44.71.2
pine8.23.17.21.57.41.3
larch34.36.216.82.120.02.1
stone pine3.21.51.70.62.00.6
other conifers0.70.70.00.00.10.1
beech2.02.03.11.02.90.9
maple0.90.91.70.51.60.5
ash6.14.51.10.42.00.9
oak2.91.40.50.20.90.3
chestnut.0.00.20.10.10.1
other broadleaves12.14.55.11.06.41.2
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZGspruce60.321.039.68.350.211.7
fir15.92.421.18.518.54.4
pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
larch.0.01.71.70.80.8
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers.0.0.0.0.0.0
beech5.44.619.76.012.44.4
maple.0.06.53.93.22.1
ash16.613.97.75.212.27.8
oak.0.0.0.0.0.0
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves1.81.43.72.32.71.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
ZHspruce43.13.537.625.643.03.5
fir11.21.8.0.010.91.8
pine3.30.61.21.13.20.6
larch1.00.4.0.01.00.4
stone pine.0.0.0.0.0.0
other conifers0.30.1.0.00.30.1
beech20.42.139.921.720.92.2
maple6.91.71.10.76.71.6
ash8.81.416.113.19.01.4
oak2.10.5.0.02.00.5
chestnut.0.0.0.0.0.0
other broadleaves2.90.74.13.92.90.7
total100.0.100.0.100.0.
overallspruce41.81.145.41.243.20.8
fir17.90.815.00.916.80.6
pine2.20.21.70.22.00.2
larch1.90.24.90.43.10.2
stone pine0.30.10.40.10.30.1
other conifers1.00.30.20.10.70.2
beech19.00.716.90.918.20.5
maple3.30.33.40.33.30.2
ash6.10.54.10.45.30.4
oak2.50.31.00.21.90.2
chestnut0.20.11.80.40.80.2
other broadleaves3.80.35.30.44.40.3
total100.0.100.0.100.0.

change, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196492/182985
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