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NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): avalanches SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
avalanches SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
n/aupper subalpine......223554674638946107928
lower subalpine174212..2643336045533617351240426928
upper montane355325-12276019966917711212363150335623830
lower montane153061-21068722403966795135413583237894
colline/submontane-330316-415756-159365-581715917084216-444594
total492634-3373916720291012412611301624241351930
inside perimeterupper subalpine....-710035254125531785164834
lower subalpine-71042..6545895363-40412844252163756
upper montane39549..110158635413663470940287728
lower montane23770..-113298..38100..162232
colline/submontane....7213597100....17081
total62542..170848203734-205278132928549424
outside perimeterupper subalpine....6771438428042849636180519
lower subalpine6289..294139114530-87676100729427933
upper montane116222-14413736193579248351347216333658025
lower montane892551170541301832605050736187421600324
colline/submontane195130-777774791272386515077281417309933
total1265482493608406252874206201418353112176613
totalupper subalpine....6079101328139622106225353214
lower subalpine228167..623724270228-9441091961211018520
upper montane406423-1371556716301604311306493376231569516
lower montane265940-93620634284132643105731200921854331
colline/submontane-135795-81729639221627775210732898182824100
total681627-312410216834185922163025431130694077912

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196613/183106
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): avalanches SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
avalanches SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone %± %± %± %± %± %± %±
n/aupper subalpine......42.924.823.311.4105.025.737.310.8
lower subalpine3.47.3..17.76.146.825.36.611.885.736.915.84.6
upper montane29.87.7-42.517.211.28.123.129.256.519.097.724.117.35.5
lower montane9.35.8-6.45.422.19.1101.133.953.320.332.729.83.93.7
colline/submontane-2.16.4-0.14.1-4.215.0-15.425.28.916.09.822.0-0.63.3
total9.93.5-3.63.214.44.433.514.524.07.658.914.16.62.0
inside perimeterupper subalpine....-5.7.49.225.320.910.072.217.438.612.4
lower subalpine-3.940.3..18.69.920.713.5-17.219.939.521.513.98.0
upper montane64.425.4..13.28.040.315.23.220.732.511.620.86.0
lower montane43.324.5..-3.610.3..35.1...4.310.1
colline/submontane....89.6135.2128.2.....108.374.1
total46.316.5..11.25.529.310.1-4.913.337.510.117.64.3
outside perimeterupper subalpine....182.1137.230.012.633.67.565.212.038.86.3
lower subalpine16.810.8..22.19.032.99.9-12.68.835.810.015.95.4
upper montane6.113.8-17.720.816.66.242.022.11.014.242.416.318.95.0
lower montane14.38.122.312.59.37.923.814.738.012.672.215.419.74.9
colline/submontane6.08.0-13.19.27.59.834.620.642.126.056.310.114.35.1
total10.85.32.17.515.14.033.47.14.36.251.46.918.42.5
totalupper subalpine....39.642.837.610.828.06.177.210.638.35.2
lower subalpine4.06.8..19.74.828.88.4-6.66.943.39.515.53.2
upper montane28.16.8-37.014.714.04.437.912.719.810.543.311.418.53.3
lower montane11.44.7-2.55.012.65.428.215.144.011.366.814.19.02.9
colline/submontane-0.75.6-1.33.83.88.424.317.520.515.149.59.42.82.8
total10.93.0-3.03.014.32.731.95.510.34.650.15.511.51.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196614/183107
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
AGspruce-53.437....-53.437
fir1.9385....1.9385
pine-14.939....-14.939
larch-0.3766....-0.3766
stone pine........
other conifers2.159....2.159
beech13.1102....13.1102
maple-2.1136....-2.1136
ash2.3151....2.3151
oak1.4333....1.4333
chestnut0.1100....0.1100
other broadleaves-1.8169....-1.8169
total-51.552....-51.552
AIspruce246.33633.1125-46.915266.885
fir28.21188.4841.7183011.8156
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech19.410415.784-9.81495.0211
maple2.892..-3.3221-0.6577
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.992..0.695-0.01248
total295.82757.180-57.816983.082
ARspruce-6.91422-110.1.18.4511-1.93585
fir37.610298.3.97.15961.551
pine2.098....1.2100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.498..1.1960.671
beech20.175..-36.494-1.11511
maple6.3220..5.51435.7153
ash13.766..16.68714.253
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.1230..12.1895.086
total74.3148-11.8.114.313285.3100
BEspruce-28.946-30.991-13.0121-23.142
fir1.849611.711012.7676.786
pine-0.7348-11.3530.2316-1.2110
larch-0.3149-2.799-1.686-1.061
stone pine....-0.2100-0.1100
other conifers1.31490.1990.8651.0107
beech-9.47615.44219.9323.7124
maple2.8477.3633.1573.332
ash2.6750.91033.4602.747
oak1.8630.4990.13811.060
chestnut........
other broadleaves3.447-0.6802.7372.833
total-25.680-9.936428.072-4.1335
BL/BSspruce-35.266..20.061-23.480
fir16.339..-3.59612.143
pine-5.865..-3.696-5.357
larch-5.193....-4.094
stone pine........
other conifers11.6100....9.1100
beech0.212496..35.6827.8274
maple11.652..0.430099.258
ash13.149..6.16511.644
oak-0.22033..-6.196-1.4208
chestnut........
other broadleaves-2.3206..-10.0105-3.9111
total4.3940..38.99011.7280
FRspruce-113.533-87.7178124.930-21.8133
fir7.6236..34.05917.575
pine-7.471..-0.299-4.470
larch-4.1127....-2.4127
stone pine........
other conifers-1.6100....-1.0100
beech21.37328.93921.24321.546
maple8.3353.48210.7409.126
ash21.02910.08214.15518.126
oak-1.7119..1.3108-0.5258
chestnut........
other broadleaves15.2716.482-9.3635.6123
total-54.994-38.9402196.82241.689
GEspruce-0.795....-0.795
fir........
pine39.088....39.088
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash10.589....10.589
oak52.3113....52.3113
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5422....0.5422
total101.676....101.676
GLspruce90.04163.655-70.37821.0138
fir10.19820.2661.9989.454
pine........
larch3.897..1.9982.173
stone pine........
other conifers....0.2980.1100
beech8.88535.147-26.31181.5912
maple7.0785.310613.3509.040
ash-8.5116-2.39624.6535.9114
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.4767.6659.2965.962
total112.533129.533-45.515155.062
GRspruce45.12818.715315.010727.137
fir4.0553.8502.7723.438
pine-1.92041.3147-1.2129-1.1152
larch10.64512.4387.1429.226
stone pine1.02931.8600.51200.9131
other conifers0.5470.3990.1730.338
beech-3.2120-1.02795.0461.1178
maple0.6770.3992.0411.235
ash0.5840.3991.2700.854
oak0.5100-0.1991.3700.860
chestnut0.9100..1.1850.965
other broadleaves4.4654.1568.2346.228
total62.92542.06943.14050.622
JUspruce2.781256.571-3.44372.0772
fir41.030118.5324.140130.932
pine-1.61242.471-4.2110-2.485
larch0.272....0.173
stone pine........
other conifers....-0.7134-0.2135
beech-9.9153-52.17125.5620.52140
maple1.7118..0.221891.2158
ash9.158..13.24410.239
oak-0.8217..-0.7250-0.7169
chestnut........
other broadleaves-1.228013.171-0.4712-0.6392
total41.372138.58833.58641.053
LUspruce-28.383199.241-8.3381-21.495
fir21.96127.67122.98622.252
pine0.3158..0.93120.4149
larch0.391....0.391
stone pine........
other conifers4.065....3.365
beech8.49514.2576.04038.194
maple5.32711.47112.9406.622
ash16.775..13.54815.965
oak2.6119..-0.4982.1123
chestnut........
other broadleaves2.4106..2.01552.393
total33.8104252.41849.611239.877
NEspruce3.544624.566-22.9960.81670
fir32.24920.321155.54034.739
pine1.0165..6.01141.6102
larch0.4100....0.3100
stone pine........
other conifers0.2100....0.2100
beech13.64041.9855.714913.636
maple6.433..14.4337.226
ash-2.4204..-1.5437-2.2190
oak-1.6127..0.596-1.3133
chestnut........
other broadleaves-3.483-8.1824.279-2.693
total49.74678.56461.85252.238
NWspruce107.954-40.05724.81362.260
fir-0.64907.05528.11107.5108
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech13.3133-98.87768.2336.4345
maple9.9614.1144-7.63274.7151
ash55.26910.5830.3344534.468
oak0.797....0.499
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.07652..28.2686.783
total186.332-117.248141.946122.340
OWspruce-62.679-41.810311.8263-29.995
fir-10.8288-25.79023.4691.8919
pine9.6992.190..4.996
larch1.699....0.8100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.6980.2100
beech25.95666.050-30.11436.7296
maple19.289..-3.11908.1109
ash2.569..-0.215121.1134
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.299-2.990-3.083-1.476
total-14.4517-2.41710-0.79328-7.6592
SGspruce20.21536.91139-36.581-11.4183
fir13.9589.41018.013310.464
pine0.099-8.595..-0.6102
larch1.0104..-1.8196-0.6323
stone pine........
other conifers8.899..-1.1832.8121
beech28.53423.34621.14324.126
maple-0.7456-10.71248.6503.679
ash20.1363.01695.98811.236
oak0.1650..-2.271-1.279
chestnut........
other broadleaves3.5175-2.4136-3.289-0.6508
total95.44020.9408-1.3278037.767
SHspruce20.2125..-26.346217.6141
fir7.164....6.764
pine-4.3178..12.172-3.4215
larch-0.4226....-0.4226
stone pine........
other conifers4.6100....4.4100
beech50.537..80.27952.135
maple4.767....4.468
ash3.1109....2.9109
oak-5.3139....-5.0139
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.08254....-0.08254
total80.243..66.029379.443
SOspruce-29.571..-70.998-32.562
fir-8.696..13.447-7.0109
pine-12.337..-27.858-13.433
larch0.6100....0.6100
stone pine........
other conifers0.11577....0.11577
beech24.351..-27.430720.664
maple2.990..16.2473.965
ash10.638..-1.42189.739
oak2.357....2.258
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.2270..-1.31441.1294
total-8.3355..-99.280-14.9188
SZspruce38.67510.4175-20.91727.7281
fir18.24081.1842.787216.182
pine0.1630....0.0630
larch....1.0990.5100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.1990.1100
beech11.411023.910125.35019.144
maple7.844-1.7588.5647.441
ash13.4723.56613.54612.641
oak....0.5990.2100
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.2224-7.0106-4.096-2.0116
total90.736110.28926.720061.750
TGspruce-8.3390..-14.9290-9.2308
fir24.752..21.913424.348
pine-4.294..3.381-3.1109
larch1.1100..2.8951.476
stone pine........
other conifers0.1273..0.4950.1132
beech12.891..71.33121.151
maple6.747..3.82756.349
ash24.030..25.75124.326
oak11.791..-9.01128.8106
chestnut........
other broadleaves-3.1233..6.783-1.7367
total65.666..112.15372.253
TIspruce3.411964.83916.43918.729
fir5.099-8.01563.4502.670
pine0.699-12.8780.2100-0.9102
larch20.23323.7329.72812.419
stone pine0.499....0.1100
other conifers....0.61000.5100
beech9.2506.05726.01721.816
maple0.469..2.0381.637
ash6.763..4.5414.435
oak1.681..2.9322.530
chestnut-9.4120..18.52612.832
other broadleaves9.1918.78210.92610.425
total47.13582.33995.01086.99
URspruce44.77398.47834.77951.445
fir6.562-8.939539.54317.862
pine..-17.8956.892-0.7694
larch..-20.295..-4.2100
stone pine........
other conifers....0.31920.1193
beech30.153-0.5237931.84924.538
maple11.2523.7951.71845.449
ash11.9773.3959.8439.242
oak3.497..2.8682.460
chestnut........
other broadleaves4.661..-3.32670.12774
total112.33858.0192124.127106.230
VDspruce-3.441659.06522.7953.8317
fir18.63751.45532.05022.328
pine-3.489..-0.399-2.787
larch2.2486.095-1.04271.862
stone pine........
other conifers2.370..0.3991.968
beech16.63238.44218.75617.926
maple2.63511.0476.7593.628
ash6.8371.016110.7757.234
oak4.958..2.2964.254
chestnut0.183....0.183
other broadleaves5.1871.6784.31414.875
total52.438168.33396.44065.026
VSspruce-8.917028.56933.92822.934
fir2.1637.4422.01893.462
pine0.96551.72513.2982.3103
larch32.83641.04114.62825.522
stone pine3.3993.7862.1382.742
other conifers0.273-0.41060.1840.02031
beech-2.5926.8646.8354.737
maple1.1921.8542.6412.132
ash2.3652.1631.4651.838
oak2.248..1.2751.147
chestnut....0.11440.1145
other broadleaves-1.24282.3544.1462.463
total32.36994.82972.11869.116
ZGspruce91.953..-69.655-19.9188
fir60.431..-42.570-10.8235
pine........
larch....1.0980.7100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech22.590..17.613219.190
maple....11.1537.756
ash13.290..1.43235.1101
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-6.790..-0.21723-2.2143
total181.331..-81.279-0.414113
ZHspruce-14.1122..-16.2216-14.2119
fir-7.890....-7.690
pine-10.839..-14.287-10.938
larch-1.0177....-0.9177
stone pine........
other conifers0.3159....0.2159
beech6.8124..-127.4523.1281
maple9.638..2.8879.437
ash8.049..-10.31097.551
oak-0.6402....-0.6402
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.7140..8.0871.9124
total-7.8322..-157.367-12.0206
overallspruce-11.34421.4528.961-1.2294
fir9.22610.4369.6259.417
pine-3.727-3.0640.1522-2.326
larch2.72815.0334.6214.415
stone pine0.21341.4640.3480.453
other conifers1.637-0.05030.2710.935
beech8.6289.92814.71510.915
maple3.9162.2473.9173.811
ash7.6151.3395.1176.212
oak1.7460.01280.8391.236
chestnut-0.1259..3.8251.329
other broadleaves2.4422.4414.2233.022
total22.63160.92356.31238.013

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196615/183108
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): avalanches SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
avalanches SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
AGspruce-260037....-260037
fir94385....94385
pine-72639....-72639
larch-12766....-12766
stone pine........
other conifers10559....10559
beech639102....639102
maple-103136....-103136
ash111151....111151
oak68334....68334
chestnut7100....7100
other broadleaves-89169....-89169
total-250652....-250652
AIspruce3975332136-10615532386
fir4512481004183057156
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech3111115100-2215224211
maple5100..-8223-3577
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-1100..1100-01248
total477475596-13117240282
ARspruce-331422-3510053511-153585
fir181103321002806549351
pine10100....10100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers2100..3100571
beech9777..-10598-91511
maple30221..1614646153
ash6669..489111453
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves5231..35934086
total358149-4100330135684100
BEspruce-252247-43593-792122-374842
fir15349616511177167108986
pine-58348-1595514317-203110
larch-25149-39100-9486-15861
stone pine....-12100-12100
other conifers11414911004666161107
beech-8227621745121133605124
maple24648102651895853732
ash22675121042066144447
oak153636100438116261
chestnut........
other broadleaves30047-8811663745734
total-223680-139364170872-666335
BL/BSspruce-52967..8267-44780
fir24540..-1410023043
pine-8666..-15100-10158
larch-7794....-7794
stone pine........
other conifers174100....174100
beech312496..14587148274
maple17552..2300917658
ash19750..257122245
oak-32033..-25100-28208
chestnut........
other broadleaves-34206..-41109-75111
total65940..15895223280
FRspruce-275635-98187195932-895133
fir185236..5346072076
pine-17971..-3100-18170
larch-100128....-100128
stone pine........
other conifers-40100....-40100
beech5177432693334588246
maple2013641001684237326
ash51030111002215674226
oak-41119..20109-21258
chestnut........
other broadleaves369727100-14565231123
total-133394-44406308826171189
GEspruce-2100....-2100
fir........
pine8694....8694
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash23100....23100
oak115119....115119
chestnut........
other broadleaves1420....1420
total22484....22484
GLspruce5204624562-43381332138
fir5810078721210014854
pine........
larch22100..121003473
stone pine........
other conifers....11001100
beech518713555-16212024912
maple408120110825514341
ash-49118-91001515893114
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves879297157989463
total6504049944-28015286863
GRspruce2465293651531021107385137
fir2185574521857247838
pine-10420526147-79129-157152
larch580452424048343130526
stone pine53294346137120125131
other conifers254761004733639
beech-173120-2028034246150178
maple337761001384117735
ash28846100817011554
oak25100-1100887111260
chestnut51100..778512765
other broadleaves2426581575563487928
total34432682170293440719822
JUspruce6081244100-3743767772
fir91031927744401104632
pine-351252100-46111-8085
larch573....573
stone pine........
other conifers....-7135-7135
beech-220153-4110027864182140
maple38119..2218941158
ash20259..1444734639
oak-17217..-7250-24169
chestnut........
other broadleaves-2728010100-4712-21391
total9167310811336688139053
LUspruce-9178312582-52381-84495
fir71061171001448887252
pine11158..631317149
larch1091....1091
stone pine........
other conifers12965....12965
beech273959913840331994
maple173287100814526122
ash54376..845262766
oak85120..-310083124
chestnut........
other broadleaves78106..131579194
total109610515873311114156677
NEspruce794462387-81100221670
fir73649192191964995139
pine22165..2111843102
larch8100....8100
stone pine........
other conifers4100....4100
beech31142401032015137137
maple14633..514319726
ash-55206..-5438-60191
oak-37128..2100-36134
chestnut........
other broadleaves-7883-81001584-7194
total113746758621859143038
NWspruce41459-4679384840661
fir-24908784311949109
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech51135-114951055742346
maple38665155-1233031152
ash21273121000344622469
oak3100....3100
chestnut........
other broadleaves07652..43834384
total71541-135732186579842
OWspruce-58381-7811293264-56895
fir-100288-481001837135919
pine891004100..9396
larch15100....15100
stone pine........
other conifers....41004100
beech2415812366-236144128296
maple17991..-24191154109
ash2371..-2151221134
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves2100-6100-2385-2776
total-134517-51711-59328-144592
SGspruce387153251140-97782-565184
fir266593410621513451564
pine1100-31100..-30102
larch18105..-49197-30323
stone pine........
other conifers168100..-2884140121
beech54636845656344119326
maple-14456-391282305117780
ash38537111721578955436
oak2650..-6072-5779
chestnut........
other broadleaves67176-9140-8790-28508
total18274276409-342780186967
SHspruce244125..-19467225141
fir8665....8665
pine-52178..9100-43215
larch-5226....-5226
stone pine........
other conifers56100....56100
beech61137..5710566835
maple5768....5768
ash38109....38109
oak-64139....-64139
chestnut........
other broadleaves-08254....-08254
total97143..47301101843
SOspruce-85971..-161106-102062
fir-25296..3062-221110
pine-35738..-6370-42133
larch19100....19100
stone pine........
other conifers21577....21577
beech70951..-6231064764
maple8590..376112265
ash30839..-322230539
oak6858....6858
chestnut........
other broadleaves36270..-315033293
total-241355..-22590-467189
SZspruce4337623179-258172198282
fir20442176933387241382
pine1630....1630
larch....1210012100
stone pine........
other conifers....21002100
beech128111521093115249144
maple8846-4701056618942
ash150738771674932442
oak....61006100
chestnut........
other broadleaves14224-15114-4997-51117
total10183823997329200158650
TGspruce-149390..-45291-194307
fir44552..6513751048
pine-7594..1086-65109
larch21100..81002976
stone pine........
other conifers1273..11002132
beech23092..2134344352
maple12148..1127613249
ash43231..775950927
oak21191..-27116184106
chestnut........
other broadleaves-56233..2088-36367
total118067..33560151553
TIspruce4712053544120739178930
fir70100-661572485025270
pine8100-1058013100-84102
larch282371953871428119120
stone pine5100....5100
other conifers....4510045100
beech128524961191518209216
maple571..1513815637
ash9365..3294242235
oak2283..2153223730
chestnut-131121..136227123132
other broadleaves12792728580127100025
total6573867944699911833510
URspruce22575292842198173746
fir3367-273962494825663
pine..-531004394-10694
larch..-60100..-60100
stone pine........
other conifers....21932193
beech15258-123802015335140
maple565711100111857850
ash608110100624913243
oak17100..18713560
chestnut........
other broadleaves2367..-2126722775
total5664417219478434152231
VDspruce-2514162247237996353317
fir1352371956353352208128
pine-24489..-5100-25087
larch1634823100-1642717062
stone pine........
other conifers17070..510017568
beech1208321465231158166526
maple1873642561116034028
ash4923841641797667534
oak35859..379739554
chestnut983....983
other broadleaves371876847214244975
total38153864046160742606226
VSspruce-18717169369163928214534
fir4464181439619032162
pine196554225215598216103
larch688389994370628239322
stone pine68998987993825742
other conifers474-1010768412031
beech-5193167653303644537
maple249343551264219232
ash49665164656516538
oak4549..587510347
chestnut....71457145
other broadleaves-2542855551974622863
total67870231031348419647216
ZGspruce15869..-26859-111188
fir10454..-16473-60235
pine........
larch....41004100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech39100..6813310690
maple....43574357
ash23100..632428101
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-12100..-11723-12144
total31154..-31382-214113
ZHspruce-693122..-23222-715119
fir-38290....-38290
pine-52939..-20100-54938
larch-47177....-47177
stone pine........
other conifers12159....12159
beech334124..-18072154281
maple47238..410047637
ash39449..-1512037951
oak-29402....-29402
chestnut........
other broadleaves85140..1110097124
total-384322..-22283-605206
overallspruce-665044193552343961-1277294
fir540326939373689251003117
pine-219927-2756440522-243426
larch156428136033178121470515
stone pine127134123651244837553
other conifers92637-25038572100935
beech503128894295673161159815
maple22821619847151217399212
ash44611511540197818655312
oak98346412832540131236
chestnut-65259..144625138129
other broadleaves14074221541161323323522
total132693155072321704134048013

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196616/183109
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
AGspruce-53.437....-53.437
fir1.9385....1.9385
pine-14.939....-14.939
larch-0.3766....-0.3766
stone pine........
other conifers2.159....2.159
beech13.1102....13.1102
maple-2.1136....-2.1136
ash2.3151....2.3151
oak1.4333....1.4333
chestnut0.1100....0.1100
other broadleaves-1.8169....-1.8169
total-51.552....-51.552
AIspruce246.336-37.1153104.7.66.885
fir28.21184.1586..11.8156
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech19.4104-7.615047.1.5.0211
maple2.892-2.6222..-0.6577
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.9920.497..-0.01248
total295.827-42.8180151.8.83.082
ARspruce-6.91422-14.452152.1429-1.93585
fir37.6102114.06358.04461.551
pine2.098....1.2100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers0.4981.494..0.671
beech20.175-38.3100-19.9248-1.11511
maple6.3220-3.618324.8435.7153
ash13.7661.99445.38314.253
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.123014.5942.5835.086
total74.314875.5214162.815285.3100
BEspruce-28.946-8.1195-52.254-23.142
fir1.849613.7627.01826.786
pine-0.7348-2.077-1.699-1.2110
larch-0.3149-0.3190-8.071-1.061
stone pine....-0.999-0.1100
other conifers1.31490.5971.4701.0107
beech-9.47622.7253.34403.7124
maple2.8476.029-5.2873.332
ash2.6752.3825.5652.747
oak1.8630.11390.030801.060
chestnut........
other broadleaves3.4472.2441.9872.833
total-25.68037.053-48.780-4.1335
BL/BSspruce-35.2662.58731.859-23.480
fir16.339-8.887..12.143
pine-5.865-9.087..-5.357
larch-5.193....-4.094
stone pine........
other conifers11.6100....9.1100
beech0.21249623.019344.0877.8274
maple11.65220.0100-12.7839.258
ash13.1494.9536.99211.644
oak-0.22033-15.487..-1.4208
chestnut........
other broadleaves-2.3206-18.6134-4.292-3.9111
total4.3940-1.4124865.78311.7280
FRspruce-113.533118.5331.3244-21.8133
fir7.623633.8593.38217.575
pine-7.471-0.299..-4.470
larch-4.1127....-2.4127
stone pine........
other conifers-1.6100....-1.0100
beech21.37316.34797.25521.546
maple8.3358.94728.5449.126
ash21.02912.95827.08218.126
oak-1.71191.499-1.5153-0.5258
chestnut........
other broadleaves15.271-8.9661.9825.6123
total-54.994182.825157.85441.689
GEspruce-0.795....-0.795
fir........
pine39.088....39.088
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash10.589....10.589
oak52.3113....52.3113
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.5422....0.5422
total101.676....101.676
GLspruce90.041-39.812938.35221.0138
fir10.19812.2610.0939.454
pine........
larch3.8971.698..2.173
stone pine........
other conifers....0.4930.1100
beech8.885-4.07230.76751.5912
maple7.07810.9538.4959.040
ash-8.511618.5612.62325.9114
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.4767.16812.61335.962
total112.5336.698663.03455.062
GRspruce45.1287.022158.45227.137
fir4.0551.9898.0503.438
pine-1.92040.2446-4.3145-1.1152
larch10.64510.0290.0114649.226
stone pine1.02930.51142.2630.9131
other conifers0.5470.167..0.338
beech-3.21203.1716.5441.1178
maple0.6771.2533.8571.235
ash0.5840.8982.1510.854
oak0.51001.271..0.860
chestnut0.91000.41473.0990.965
other broadleaves4.4656.04113.3346.228
total62.92532.55193.03550.622
JUspruce2.7812-16.48040.2832.0772
fir41.030-4.238648.87430.932
pine-1.6124-7.4794.763-2.485
larch0.272....0.173
stone pine........
other conifers..-0.9134..-0.2135
beech-9.915318.310525.1980.52140
maple1.7118-1.23683.42261.2158
ash9.15810.26317.26010.239
oak-0.8217-2.2783.195-0.7169
chestnut........
other broadleaves-1.22801.1300-0.8561-0.6392
total41.372-2.81019141.73841.053
LUspruce-28.38311.1305..-21.495
fir21.96124.577..22.252
pine0.31580.9312..0.4149
larch0.391....0.391
stone pine........
other conifers4.065....3.365
beech8.49524.458-363.6.8.194
maple5.32713.436..6.622
ash16.77512.848..15.965
oak2.6119-0.498..2.1123
chestnut........
other broadleaves2.41061.81693.2.2.393
total33.810488.457-360.4.39.877
NEspruce3.544615.9147-28.7840.81670
fir32.2499.16769.54134.739
pine1.016513.3109..1.6102
larch0.4100....0.3100
stone pine........
other conifers0.2100....0.2100
beech13.64020.9499.317013.636
maple6.43318.6277.3717.226
ash-2.4204-12.6905.179-2.2190
oak-1.6127..0.695-1.3133
chestnut........
other broadleaves-3.4831.91201.4360-2.693
total49.74667.13364.46352.238
NWspruce107.954-8.620330.7.62.260
fir-0.64909.120078.6.7.5108
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech13.3133-25.9191131.8.6.4345
maple9.961-3.1560..4.7151
ash55.2691.650623.0.34.468
oak0.797....0.499
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.0765215.39321.1.6.783
total186.332-11.5536285.3.122.340
OWspruce-62.67928.967-208.758-29.995
fir-10.828815.7102..1.8919
pine9.6990.499..4.996
larch1.699....0.8100
stone pine........
other conifers....3.9820.2100
beech25.956-19.420848.1596.7296
maple19.289-3.11702.51438.1109
ash2.569-0.21512..1.1134
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.299-3.370-0.282-1.476
total-14.451719.0277-154.5100-7.6592
SGspruce20.2153-32.396-23.4135-11.4183
fir13.95810.996-14.510010.464
pine0.099-1.1100..-0.6102
larch1.0104-2.21613.295-0.6323
stone pine........
other conifers8.899-1.1790.4952.8121
beech28.53426.132-18.313724.126
maple-0.74567.659-4.31983.679
ash20.1366.566-2.497211.236
oak0.1650-0.9100-11.095-1.279
chestnut........
other broadleaves3.5175-2.1128-11.872-0.6508
total95.44011.4319-82.16437.767
SHspruce20.2125..-26.346217.6141
fir7.164....6.764
pine-4.3178..12.172-3.4215
larch-0.4226....-0.4226
stone pine........
other conifers4.6100....4.4100
beech50.537..80.27952.135
maple4.767....4.468
ash3.1109....2.9109
oak-5.3139....-5.0139
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.08254....-0.08254
total80.243..66.029379.443
SOspruce-29.571-105.095-2.871-32.562
fir-8.69617.1515.971-7.0109
pine-12.337-11.087-61.554-13.433
larch0.6100....0.6100
stone pine........
other conifers0.11577....0.11577
beech24.351-62.419542.77120.664
maple2.99024.337..3.965
ash10.638-2.1217..9.739
oak2.357....2.258
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.2270..-3.81321.1294
total-8.3355-139.282-19.450-14.9188
SZspruce38.675-20.616622.7877.7281
fir18.2408.428968.97916.182
pine0.1630....0.0630
larch..1.099..0.5100
stone pine........
other conifers..0.199..0.1100
beech11.411012.768136.14319.144
maple7.8446.9757.9707.441
ash13.47211.44117.918412.641
oak..0.599..0.2100
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.2224-6.84916.381-2.0116
total90.73613.6375269.71861.750
TGspruce-8.3390-14.9290..-9.2308
fir24.75221.9134..24.348
pine-4.2943.381..-3.1109
larch1.11002.895..1.476
stone pine........
other conifers0.12730.495..0.1132
beech12.89171.331..21.151
maple6.7473.8275..6.349
ash24.03025.751..24.326
oak11.791-9.0112..8.8106
chestnut........
other broadleaves-3.12336.783..-1.7367
total65.666112.153..72.253
TIspruce3.411920.53330.34018.729
fir5.0992.489..2.670
pine0.699-1.292..-0.9102
larch20.23312.0230.59712.419
stone pine0.499....0.1100
other conifers..0.6100..0.5100
beech9.25026.017..21.816
maple0.4691.9390.6971.637
ash6.7633.8466.3764.435
oak1.6812.6303.41612.530
chestnut-9.412017.4278.010712.832
other broadleaves9.19110.32615.17510.425
total47.13596.21064.32586.99
URspruce44.77370.150-35.110951.445
fir6.56223.88125.08717.862
pine..-6.211230.078-0.7694
larch..-7.599..-4.2100
stone pine........
other conifers..-0.2992.5870.1193
beech30.15323.5579.68724.538
maple11.2522.7103..5.449
ash11.9779.040..9.242
oak3.4972.269..2.460
chestnut........
other broadleaves4.661-2.72580.6870.12774
total112.338114.64332.566106.230
VDspruce-3.441638.757-16.31773.8317
fir18.63741.5306.093222.328
pine-3.489-0.399..-2.787
larch2.248-0.144032.5941.862
stone pine........
other conifers2.3700.399..1.968
beech16.63220.95029.35717.926
maple2.6358.3453.62143.628
ash6.8378.49011.71047.234
oak4.9581.21594.9944.254
chestnut0.183....0.183
other broadleaves5.1875.7101-5.51394.875
total52.438124.52836.123865.026
VSspruce-8.917025.03778.43922.934
fir2.1634.1772.2733.462
pine0.96551.61439.81192.3103
larch32.83618.22058.07025.522
stone pine3.3992.6502.8932.742
other conifers0.273-0.1347..0.02031
beech-2.5926.9346.3854.737
maple1.1922.4351.91192.132
ash2.3651.1585.1731.838
oak2.2480.3753.71111.147
chestnut..0.266-0.6980.1145
other broadleaves-1.24283.5413.2822.463
total32.36965.818170.82969.116
ZGspruce91.953-69.655..-19.9188
fir60.431-42.570..-10.8235
pine........
larch..1.098..0.7100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech22.59017.6132..19.190
maple..11.153..7.756
ash13.2901.4323..5.1101
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-6.790-0.21723..-2.2143
total181.331-81.279..-0.414113
ZHspruce-14.911520.792..-14.2119
fir-7.790....-7.690
pine-11.138....-10.938
larch-1.0177....-0.9177
stone pine........
other conifers0.3159....0.2159
beech4.7184-72.984..3.1281
maple9.6383.882..9.437
ash8.049-13.7105..7.551
oak-0.6402....-0.6402
chestnut........
other broadleaves1.714010.782..1.9124
total-11.2226-51.5135..-12.0206
overallspruce-11.44410.95014.379-1.2294
fir9.2269.52411.3429.417
pine-3.826-0.6920.4620-2.326
larch2.7286.6156.5894.415
stone pine0.21340.5460.7740.453
other conifers1.6370.11130.4500.935
beech8.42914.41412.04110.915
maple3.9164.0151.41043.811
ash7.6154.1196.1326.212
oak1.7460.7390.71361.236
chestnut-0.12593.4271.3791.329
other broadleaves2.4423.6245.0363.022
total22.33157.11260.02638.013

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196617/183110
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
AGspruce-260037....-260037
fir94385....94385
pine-72639....-72639
larch-12766....-12766
stone pine........
other conifers10559....10559
beech639102....639102
maple-103136....-103136
ash111151....111151
oak68334....68334
chestnut7100....7100
other broadleaves-89169....-89169
total-250652....-250652
AIspruce39753-1081553410032386
fir4512412586..57156
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech31111-221521510024211
maple5100-8223..-3577
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-11001100..-01248
total47747-1241824910040282
ARspruce-331422-3252250432-153585
fir18110325671567149351
pine10100....10100
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers21003100..571
beech9777-86106-19254-91511
maple30221-8186247046153
ash666941004410011453
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves52313310021004086
total358149169217157162684100
BEspruce-252247-492195-73556-374842
fir1534968376299183108986
pine-58348-12378-22100-203110
larch-25149-20190-11372-15861
stone pine....-12100-12100
other conifers11414928971971161107
beech-8227613812646440605124
maple2464836530-748853732
ash2267514082786744447
oak1536391390308016261
chestnut........
other broadleaves3004713144268845734
total-223680225654-68682-666335
BL/BSspruce-5296741007871-44780
fir24540-14100..23043
pine-8666-15100..-10158
larch-7794....-7794
stone pine........
other conifers174100....174100
beech3124963819910896148274
maple1755233111-319117658
ash197508721710022245
oak-32033-25100..-28208
chestnut........
other broadleaves-34206-30142-10100-75111
total65940-2124916192223280
FRspruce-2756351859361251-895133
fir18523653060410072076
pine-17971-3100..-18170
larch-100128....-100128
stone pine........
other conifers-40100....-40100
beech51774256491097988246
maple2013614048327237326
ash51030202603010074226
oak-4111922100-2163-21258
chestnut........
other broadleaves36972-140672100231123
total-13339428672817779171189
GEspruce-2100....-2100
fir........
pine8694....8694
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash23100....23100
oak115119....115119
chestnut........
other broadleaves1420....1420
total22484....22484
GLspruce52046-29113010363332138
fir581008964010014854
pine........
larch2210012100..3473
stone pine........
other conifers....11001100
beech5187-29724267624912
maple408180562310214341
ash-4911813664723593114
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves8795270341389463
total65040489861705086863
GRspruce24652951022187654385137
fir21855140891205247838
pine-10420512446-65145-157152
larch5804572529111464130526
stone pine53294391143265125131
other conifers25471167..3639
beech-173120225719746150178
maple33778754585817735
ash28845698315311554
oak251008772..11260
chestnut51100321484510012765
other broadleaves24265436422003787928
total344326236051139538719822
JUspruce60812-134821418967772
fir91031-3438617180104632
pine-35125-61821771-8085
larch573....573
stone pine........
other conifers..-7135..-7135
beech-22015315010788103182140
maple38119-103691222841158
ash202598366606834639
oak-17217-188011100-24169
chestnut........
other broadleaves-272809301-3562-21391
total91673-23102049749139053
LUspruce-9178373305..-84495
fir7106116179..87252
pine111586313..17149
larch1091....1091
stone pine........
other conifers12965....12965
beech2739516061-11410031994
maple173288842..26122
ash543768452..62766
oak85120-3100..83124
chestnut........
other broadleaves781061217011009194
total109610558261-113100156677
NEspruce7944625153-8389221670
fir7364915802005295139
pine2216521118..43102
larch8100....8100
stone pine........
other conifers4100....4100
beech3114234662717337137
maple146333051217819726
ash-55206-201001586-60191
oak-37128..2100-36134
chestnut........
other broadleaves-788331284362-7194
total1137461075518671143038
NWspruce41459-202071210040661
fir-2490212033010049109
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech51135-601945110042346
maple3866-7561..31152
ash212734508910022469
oak3100....3100
chestnut........
other broadleaves076523510081004384
total71541-2753710910079842
OWspruce-5838124969-23481-56895
fir-100288135103..35919
pine891004100..9396
larch15100....15100
stone pine........
other conifers....41004100
beech24158-1672085482128296
maple17991-271713154154109
ash2371-21512..21134
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves2100-2971-0100-2776
total-134517163277-173115-144592
SGspruce387153-87697-76139-565184
fir2665929696-4710551564
pine1100-31100..-30102
larch18105-5916110100-30323
stone pine........
other conifers168100-30791100140121
beech5463670734-59141119326
maple-1445620560-1420017780
ash3853717667-897255436
oak2650-24100-36100-5779
chestnut........
other broadleaves67176-57128-3979-28508
total182742309319-26771186967
SHspruce244125..-19467225141
fir8665....8665
pine-52178..9100-43215
larch-5226....-5226
stone pine........
other conifers56100....56100
beech61137..5710566835
maple5768....5768
ash38109....38109
oak-64139....-64139
chestnut........
other broadleaves-08254....-08254
total97143..47301101843
SOspruce-85971-159107-2100-102062
fir-2529626714100-221110
pine-35738-17100-4788-42133
larch19100....19100
stone pine........
other conifers21577....21577
beech70951-952013210064764
maple85903761..12265
ash30839-3222..30539
oak6858....6858
chestnut........
other broadleaves36270..-315033293
total-241355-21196-1587-467189
SZspruce43376-26816633100198282
fir204421092891009341382
pine1630....1630
larch..12100..12100
stone pine........
other conifers..2100..2100
beech128111166691976549144
maple88469077118518942
ash15073148442619132442
oak..6100..6100
chestnut........
other broadleaves14224-88512494-51117
total10183817837639052158650
TGspruce-149390-45291..-194307
fir4455265137..51048
pine-75941086..-65109
larch211008100..2976
stone pine........
other conifers12731100..2132
beech2309221343..44352
maple1214811276..13249
ash432317759..50927
oak21191-27116..184106
chestnut........
other broadleaves-562332088..-36367
total11806733560..151553
TIspruce4712015473419646178930
fir7010018289..25270
pine8100-9292..-84102
larch28237906243100119120
stone pine5100....5100
other conifers..45100..45100
beech12852196417..209216
maple57114739410015637
ash936528846418042235
oak2283193312216223730
chestnut-13112113112752109123132
other broadleaves12792775279879100025
total6573872641141534833510
URspruce2257555853-4612073746
fir3367190823310025663
pine..-491134092-10694
larch..-60100..-60100
stone pine........
other conifers..-110031002193
beech15258187601310035140
maple565722104..7850
ash60817144..13243
oak171001871..3560
chestnut........
other broadleaves2367-22258110022775
total56644913464383152231
VDspruce-25141665958-56180353317
fir1352377083320932208128
pine-24489-5100..-25087
larch16348-24403810017062
stone pine........
other conifers170705100..17568
beech1208323575110066166526
maple18736141471221734028
ash49238143914010967534
oak35859201591710039554
chestnut983....983
other broadleaves3718797102-1914344975
total381538212332124240606226
VSspruce-18717115783775443214534
fir446425677217532162
pine1965510214394120216103
larch6883811472155872239322
stone pine689916251279525742
other conifers474-3347..12031
beech-519343534618744537
maple2493150351812019232
ash49666758497616538
oak454922753611310347
chestnut..1266-61007145
other broadleaves-2542822242318422863
total67870415119164334647216
ZGspruce15869-26859..-111188
fir10454-16473..-60235
pine........
larch..4100..4100
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech3910068133..10690
maple..4357..4357
ash231006324..28101
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-12100-11723..-12144
total31154-31382..-214113
ZHspruce-73711522109..-715119
fir-38290....-38290
pine-54938....-54938
larch-47177....-47177
stone pine........
other conifers12159....12159
beech231184-77102..154281
maple472384100..47637
ash39449-15120..37951
oak-29402....-29402
chestnut........
other broadleaves8514011100..97124
total-551226-54147..-605206
overallspruce-669544439150102779-1277294
fir540326381624812421003117
pine-221926-2419226620-243426
larch15642826741546790470515
stone pine12713420147477437553
other conifers92637531132950100935
beech492929580514864411159815
maple22821616121599105399212
ash44611516551943833655312
oak983462793950136131236
chestnut-652591355279180138129
other broadleaves14074214712435737323522
total131023123071124308274048013

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196618/183111
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonmain tree species %± %± %± %±
AGspruce-40.711.2....-40.711.2
fir4.417.4....4.417.4
pine-74.511.7....-74.511.7
larch-3.426.1....-3.426.1
stone pine........
other conifers270.9193.9....270.9193.9
beech12.112.6....12.112.6
maple-13.016.0....-13.016.0
ash10.216.1....10.216.1
oak8.829.8....8.829.8
chestnut........
other broadleaves-10.416.4....-10.416.4
total-13.46.6....-13.46.6
AIspruce73.024.1-8.613.130.3.16.914.9
fir16.123.26.338.5..12.220.9
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech34.232.0-19.416.5120.5.11.126.2
maple79.1.-51.171.2..-14.877.8
ash........
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-100.0.60.6...-4.556.3
total51.516.2-7.913.839.4.15.313.0
ARspruce-1.724.0-7.135.012.852.4-0.519.5
fir43.540.651.929.1..54.224.9
pine110.3.....110.3.
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers..129.6...210.8116.9
beech35.132.1-54.128.7-26.862.1-1.725.4
maple23.551.4-40.859.290.874.426.340.2
ash67.633.67.9.109.9.59.524.6
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves56.6165.6396.7...228.4186.7
total12.419.514.232.129.545.114.915.8
BEspruce-14.06.1-3.77.1-29.812.1-11.14.4
fir2.010.215.09.68.816.57.76.7
pine-4.816.6-34.818.5-53.0.-12.713.6
larch-10.715.5-33.655.2-70.325.4-34.717.3
stone pine....-176.9.-176.9.
other conifers68.8132.168.82.6510.726.776.7107.5
beech-11.78.337.39.62.711.84.86.1
maple48.530.762.219.2-32.223.940.615.2
ash43.037.736.526.9109.848.845.323.4
oak37.425.446.155.40.413.732.520.8
chestnut........
other broadleaves62.428.629.512.241.737.346.315.3
total-6.24.89.25.1-11.58.7-1.03.3
BL/BSspruce-43.919.5..84.968.7-34.520.3
fir96.248.9-30.2...76.339.1
pine-30.215.4-21.7...-28.612.5
larch-72.823.1....-72.823.1
stone pine........
other conifers505.5.....505.5.
beech0.117.417.737.118.918.54.913.9
maple81.145.743.855.2-62.430.551.933.0
ash83.123.356.148.430.0.72.220.1
oak-1.325.5-44.8...-10.721.2
chestnut........
other broadleaves-15.928.3-55.635.3-100.0.-26.822.8
total1.312.3-0.45.520.718.83.610.1
FRspruce-43.211.356.623.08.024.8-9.211.8
fir16.040.866.347.6..36.832.2
pine-25.513.8-8.3...-24.813.3
larch-55.742.2....-55.742.2
stone pine........
other conifers-100.0.....-100.0.
beech24.319.158.536.962.245.432.216.4
maple402.1206.0166.781.3158.9137.5242.279.5
ash111.137.0112.031.482.4.109.726.3
oak-26.024.555.2.-65.149.6-10.425.6
chestnut........
other broadleaves248.1184.0-71.113.084.8.66.287.2
total-11.710.456.718.369.241.810.29.6
GEspruce-100.0.....-100.0.
fir........
pine148.476.5....148.476.5
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech........
maple........
ash383.3.....383.3.
oak25.730.3....25.730.3
chestnut........
other broadleaves41.2199.8....41.2199.8
total43.434.3....43.434.3
GLspruce31.613.0-13.916.935.912.78.211.6
fir23.514.542.527.70.1.30.812.6
pine........
larch52.3.....80.540.2
stone pine........
other conifers....99.6.99.6.
beech10.48.4-5.035.07.750.82.220.0
maple104.896.853.619.252.366.661.923.3
ash-42.410.1199.6120.010.914.437.953.7
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves17.56.1210.9150.565.463.976.745.4
total24.89.41.515.434.410.313.99.1
GRspruce28.88.93.27.228.616.613.95.4
fir40.421.719.418.148.130.131.612.6
pine-6.713.22.19.2-12.418.0-5.98.8
larch27.312.621.06.20.329.422.36.0
stone pine7.422.78.810.594.126.310.414.6
other conifers977.1642.1....1391.81000.9
beech-27.126.124.722.778.322.29.017.1
maple626.1612.970.538.1164.138.4108.639.1
ash46.853.053.267.8689.2655.567.852.7
oak74.8.256.2252.0..166.3101.8
chestnut200.0.19.028.350.4.45.124.0
other broadleaves114.790.7111.756.4223.2114.0127.145.5
total23.86.610.35.531.212.917.24.1
JUspruce2.318.6-49.924.950.040.62.116.2
fir50.916.3-4.316.755.036.136.211.8
pine-9.010.7-49.37.433.329.8-14.110.1
larch25.813.4....25.813.4
stone pine........
other conifers..-493.9220.1..-493.9220.1
beech-8.612.611.312.433.139.80.49.3
maple15.220.0-6.122.024.461.48.814.6
ash46.229.340.231.7146.421.350.422.5
oak-5.210.6-59.326.4..-6.810.8
chestnut........
other broadleaves-10.027.214.848.2-17.591.2-6.023.1
total10.67.8-0.88.049.020.911.06.0
LUspruce-12.810.27.523.1..-10.49.5
fir17.811.540.131.6..19.910.9
pine14.426.88.532.1..11.721.1
larch158.1187.6....158.1187.6
stone pine........
other conifers112.831.1....112.831.1
beech13.814.226.516.5-74.8.11.611.7
maple129.547.4130.349.3..129.835.6
ash260.6114.393.845.9..210.291.7
oak40.451.7-100.0...38.650.8
chestnut........
other broadleaves60.472.587.4163.2..63.667.9
total7.88.426.216.2-74.1.9.67.6
NEspruce2.410.78.613.6-26.820.30.59.2
fir32.116.623.54.463.219.935.614.6
pine28.327.679.7132.0..41.532.3
larch27.4.....27.4.
stone pine........
other conifers185.3.....185.3.
beech34.414.5222.1229.726.546.436.414.0
maple108.048.9127.689.6172.0192.8115.343.9
ash-39.153.1-61.6...-34.946.2
oak-33.233.8....-31.834.1
chestnut........
other broadleaves-51.225.1102.4181.850.1213.5-43.626.6
total15.87.823.513.524.815.517.06.9
NWspruce79.158.3-3.67.4..38.026.9
fir-15.767.67.515.9173.7.15.519.1
pine........
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech220.3311.5-17.525.270.1.9.636.4
maple129.785.0-8.042.0..26.447.3
ash118.622.45.027.0..88.634.5
oak135.5.....135.5.
chestnut........
other broadleaves0.323.4..566.7.127.0138.3
total88.942.0-2.010.7120.4.35.918.1
OWspruce-24.015.817.011.5-51.923.0-13.111.3
fir-10.529.352.165.6..2.926.8
pine127.4.30.6...112.617.7
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech44.819.4-17.630.9157.5109.88.426.4
maple534.8534.3-28.033.4216.5451.7117.8150.7
ash549.8617.4-3.249.3..40.856.4
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves..-44.49.7-100.0.-41.711.0
total-3.317.05.716.1-35.630.0-1.911.4
SGspruce8.613.5-14.613.1-17.423.7-5.29.3
fir39.824.115.715.8-17.15.618.212.3
pine2.2.-44.8...-30.214.3
larch37.146.0-29.437.4..-12.135.4
stone pine........
other conifers112.3.-444.0473.5..89.426.9
beech46.921.330.211.0-13.818.230.39.2
maple-4.218.523.714.4-26.143.014.211.6
ash130.851.044.732.4-4.239.863.125.5
oak4.328.7-46.0.-100.0.-40.720.0
chestnut........
other broadleaves29.456.1-18.520.6-71.921.4-4.823.7
total24.510.82.58.2-18.110.58.96.2
SHspruce16.221.6..-9.138.513.219.7
fir153.3139.3....153.3139.3
pine-12.520.5....-10.420.9
larch-10.618.4....-10.618.4
stone pine........
other conifers2348.1.....2348.1.
beech45.317.7..40.335.444.816.4
maple179.1148.7....179.1148.7
ash20.724.8....20.724.8
oak-20.727.4....-20.727.4
chestnut........
other broadleaves-0.971.3....-0.971.3
total24.711.9..13.543.323.811.6
SOspruce-29.117.6-76.526.0-1.6.-31.016.1
fir-15.312.63452.52647.0204.0.-13.412.9
pine-50.611.3-100.0.-79.02.5-53.810.2
larch........
stone pine........
other conifers13.9215.8....13.9215.8
beech17.29.6-24.543.125.7.14.09.5
maple19.219.01587.01662.7..27.420.5
ash130.863.9-50.570.4..126.061.5
oak46.727.3....46.727.3
chestnut........
other broadleaves13.438.2..-15.19.211.535.5
total-2.38.0-34.024.0-4.31.7-4.17.5
SZspruce15.812.7-9.114.6107.2.3.59.9
fir60.928.19.628.693.358.126.123.0
pine2.313.7....2.313.7
larch..31.1...31.1.
stone pine........
other conifers..170.1...170.1.
beech34.947.025.322.287.726.339.420.7
maple184.966.472.850.222.72.385.533.8
ash164.630.088.230.633.347.096.224.8
oak..50.8...50.8.
chestnut........
other broadleaves22.051.5-57.021.5111.08.8-21.423.0
total27.611.43.413.076.427.316.89.0
TGspruce-5.521.1-14.137.7..-6.419.2
fir86.151.254.891.1..80.245.0
pine-17.013.876.192.0..-14.313.8
larch107.5.....151.662.8
stone pine........
other conifers73.8247.4....168.6335.8
beech24.626.0133.564.7..40.525.4
maple96.858.98.622.2..51.631.5
ash111.936.5107.624.6..111.231.0
oak42.532.1-24.515.9..30.428.9
chestnut........
other broadleaves-14.531.584.013.5..-8.730.8
total19.714.135.523.7..21.812.6
TIspruce15.618.945.115.956.48.243.913.5
fir74.2.25.125.6..30.724.1
pine15.5.-54.223.6..-37.625.9
larch222.583.444.410.511.9.54.311.5
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech146.5115.875.112.1..77.412.2
maple41.030.6741.2352.7404.3.461.1219.1
ash256.855.5530.6282.997.762.3319.4109.3
oak28.528.145.516.222.741.639.513.9
chestnut-29.527.049.315.019.321.536.513.0
other broadleaves30.132.960.617.852.236.052.915.0
total39.617.754.16.742.810.952.06.0
URspruce31.528.029.615.4-12.114.824.711.9
fir50.59.832.632.9..39.531.8
pine..-40.434.678.99.2-5.638.7
larch..-100.0...-100.0.
stone pine........
other conifers..-100.0.139.0.49.379.7
beech114.424.955.518.041.0.70.215.9
maple167.673.254.266.4..105.955.9
ash141.544.6822.5342.9..256.8132.4
oak87.3.90.573.8..88.936.0
chestnut........
other broadleaves203.6181.4-19.042.826.7.1.645.8
total55.525.228.814.49.15.532.711.4
VDspruce-2.49.730.817.8-12.521.52.78.5
fir38.215.678.323.64.239.942.213.2
pine-51.527.3-100.0...-52.026.8
larch152.9107.8-1.983.7..89.078.6
stone pine........
other conifers112.4113.2....116.1115.9
beech25.98.449.225.634.419.429.37.8
maple56.324.447.823.215.031.648.015.1
ash71.225.848.845.525.520.059.219.6
oak46.229.515.228.1170.8.43.125.4
chestnut........
other broadleaves51.147.1175.0194.5-19.528.551.141.0
total17.37.045.814.07.919.021.46.1
VSspruce-12.119.618.06.988.132.719.26.8
fir225.6117.428.922.7..35.522.9
pine3.824.910.315.341.440.412.513.2
larch63.721.427.46.2153.469.342.59.2
stone pine53.764.743.019.357.94.546.719.7
other conifers97.646.5-32.585.3..4.186.0
beech-34.929.9145.227.193.385.086.831.6
maple302.8330.9248.899.756.943.6191.464.0
ash141.4101.7103.385.7120.863.0117.851.9
oak244.9144.5144.2123.3111.067.0156.254.9
chestnut..19.57.6-42.0.9.011.6
other broadleaves-8.633.086.939.332.733.535.829.2
total17.913.125.95.292.724.630.05.2
ZGspruce129.069.3-44.721.1..-15.327.0
fir269.4181.9-60.727.0..-19.640.7
pine........
larch..5.9...5.9.
stone pine........
other conifers........
beech1757.4.37.058.3..57.368.1
maple..55.634.2..55.634.2
ash19.2.9.135.9..15.714.4
oak........
chestnut........
other broadleaves-100.0.-7.5124.8..-56.054.5
total106.346.3-24.817.2..-0.121.1
ZHspruce-9.410.426.74.0..-9.110.3
fir-14.612.0....-14.612.0
pine-34.69.7....-34.69.7
larch-13.721.3....-13.721.3
stone pine........
other conifers30.252.9....30.252.9
beech5.810.9-38.81.0..3.710.5
maple65.627.3265.0...66.027.3
ash37.719.7-20.610.7..34.018.5
oak-4.116.1....-4.116.1
chestnut........
other broadleaves16.824.3....19.024.5
total-2.86.3-15.416.2..-3.16.2
overallspruce-7.03.06.63.410.08.1-0.72.2
fir17.44.823.35.927.913.019.93.6
pine-23.05.3-9.17.92.716.7-18.44.4
larch32.19.426.24.257.846.229.64.7
stone pine15.021.924.611.553.821.821.412.3
other conifers122.049.383.088.6402.0123.3121.545.6
beech12.03.633.65.618.58.018.42.9
maple51.810.152.08.714.415.848.86.4
ash66.410.567.513.953.617.865.68.0
oak18.78.829.513.220.329.220.37.5
chestnut-13.731.946.913.724.517.337.011.9
other broadleaves25.611.442.511.349.819.033.47.8
total6.32.018.22.419.15.411.41.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196619/183112
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · canton
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
AGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane-39.6187....-39.6187
colline/submontane-52.955....-52.955
total-51.552....-51.552
AIupper subalpine........
lower subalpine..-4.6545..-4.6545
upper montane187.610-245.859151.8.-35.1328
lower montane367.930122.069..244.935
colline/submontane........
total295.827-42.8180151.8.83.082
ARupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane179.376168.477-411.0.132.287
lower montane-135.7106-3.96953590.5.-10.31412
colline/submontane..207.1.309.0.258.014
total74.314875.5214162.815285.3100
BEupper subalpine..36.510797.6.56.854
lower subalpine50.04851.385-113.713141.065
upper montane-63.08922.0133-93.095-16.9162
lower montane-9.440172.9536.0115419.9132
colline/submontane-50.169-48.6136-56.599-50.756
total-25.68037.053-48.780-4.1335
BL/BSupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane114.7496.7328253.1.100.443
colline/submontane-31.4154-25.8.28.2180-22.4181
total4.3940-1.4124865.78311.7280
FRupper subalpine........
lower subalpine24.8525215.734..120.365
upper montane-143.3107207.031-9.0.80.889
lower montane-115.663106.5119241.232-37.8167
colline/submontane21.540357.1263..24.6326
total-54.994182.825157.85441.689
GEupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane........
colline/submontane101.676....101.676
total101.676....101.676
GLupper subalpine........
lower subalpine124.95337.345781.94497.351
upper montane140.734115.93659.98118.224
lower montane31.2227-127.510037.8126-65.4128
colline/submontane..143.6...143.6.
total112.5336.698663.03455.062
GRupper subalpine67.63183.118169.42280.815
lower subalpine38.277-12.128265.717712.6180
upper montane165.31621.613181.28467.032
lower montane99.940118.322110.827109.518
colline/submontane-83.960120.02474.17614.6222
total62.92532.55193.03550.622
JUupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-12.1710126.151310.7.42.4166
lower montane81.753-11.7330151.95662.949
colline/submontane28.3154-22.819968.43421.1158
total41.372-2.81019141.73841.053
LUupper subalpine........
lower subalpine24.8213-54.3142..1.14088
upper montane71.679113.0100..80.563
lower montane19.2286166.125..40.2120
colline/submontane16.7531-15.8417-360.4.0.418928
total33.810488.457-360.4.39.877
NEupper subalpine........
lower subalpine30.120419.3...28.6185
upper montane86.7409.6.-3.6162776.041
lower montane-3.91061102.217118.93629.4109
colline/submontane34.4143....34.4143
total49.74667.13364.46352.238
NWupper subalpine........
lower subalpine142.026-69.2...99.848
upper montane-41.1.63.089..42.2116
lower montane283.143-252.0.285.3.194.360
colline/submontane203.9.....203.9.
total186.332-11.5536285.3.122.340
OWupper subalpine........
lower subalpine30.626277.527-136.9.48.378
upper montane-193.58053.2215..-94.8114
lower montane336.414-143.1173-163.314131.7440
colline/submontane19.2604-459.7...-140.4109
total-14.451719.0277-154.5100-7.6592
SGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine38.7137-58.9169..-1.14866
upper montane195.94747.5104105.8.88.150
lower montane78.810218.4358-118.58933.8144
colline/submontane117.351-14.6705-97.85812.9448
total95.44011.4319-82.16437.767
SHupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane104.335..335.4.123.631
colline/submontane68.769..-203.5.57.381
total80.243..66.029379.443
SOupper subalpine........
lower subalpine-41.1.....-41.1.
upper montane47.2141-32.9...40.5152
lower montane-3.61141-387.9.-5.7.-16.0249
colline/submontane-28.1175-67.9260-33.2.-30.3153
total-8.3355-139.282-19.450-14.9188
SZupper subalpine........
lower subalpine90.245147.343..108.432
upper montane63.31137.01075431.8.37.2155
lower montane104.044-98.2104225.91018.2342
colline/submontane163.9139104.9.195.1.157.073
total90.73613.6375269.71861.750
TGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane..228.4...228.4.
lower montane149.563163.092..151.555
colline/submontane44.710881.085..49.388
total65.666112.153..72.253
TIupper subalpine66.22992.318..86.716
lower subalpine82.12389.425131.8590.019
upper montane84.931100.522138.0.99.720
lower montane47.575108.120102.0.97.719
colline/submontane7.248789.71746.73971.518
total47.13596.21064.32586.99
URupper subalpine........
lower subalpine30.014638.430934.0.33.9167
upper montane218.522104.25798.9.141.429
lower montane117.7.184.438-1.5823129.640
colline/submontane445.7.198.341..247.832
total112.338114.64332.566106.230
VDupper subalpine........
lower subalpine25.972147.651-147.4.42.248
upper montane146.524175.526-106.4187141.421
lower montane-51.79660.5181299.46-26.5169
colline/submontane159.42369.67864.428136.622
total52.438124.52836.123865.026
VSupper subalpine43.44866.732167.75365.725
lower subalpine64.38762.634260.84681.927
upper montane44.09186.431205.41986.425
lower montane20.122012.914591.93029.255
colline/submontane-66.86373.53636.015925.295
total32.36965.818170.82969.116
ZGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine..-255.6...-255.6.
upper montane176.164-332.727..-78.3192
lower montane178.7.31.7117..52.771
colline/submontane194.4.....194.4.
total181.331-81.279..-0.414113
ZHupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-29.330167.2...-5.11352
lower montane0.68012....0.68012
colline/submontane-15.3198-110.867..-17.2173
total-11.2226-51.5135..-12.0206
overallupper subalpine60.52577.414159.92475.812
lower subalpine44.72747.83091.26648.520
upper montane61.72965.71948.67863.016
lower montane15.09950.63395.42832.832
colline/submontane-3.039754.6288.62349.0105
total22.33157.11260.02638.013

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196620/183113
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · canton
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonaltitudinal vegetation zone1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
AGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane-207189....-207189
colline/submontane-229855....-229855
total-250652....-250652
AIupper subalpine........
lower subalpine..-4548..-4548
upper montane12169-2388049100-68329
lower montane3566211888..47449
colline/submontane........
total47747-1241824910040282
ARupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane57580108104-13210055189
lower montane-218113-56954189100-331412
colline/submontane..661009910016671
total358149169217157162684100
BEupper subalpine..25128331005879
lower subalpine6165178986-197139120866
upper montane-97090520133-256102-706163
lower montane-255401117154251154941132
colline/submontane-162769-249139-291103-216856
total-223680225654-68682-666335
BL/BSupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane42158833210310053249
colline/submontane-356155-1110058185-309182
total65940-2124916192223280
FRupper subalpine........
lower subalpine9252680346..89568
upper montane-643110170336-3100105790
lower montane-9516631912318077-452168
colline/submontane16940443272..211327
total-13339428672817779171189
GEupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane........
colline/submontane22484....22484
total22484....22484
GLupper subalpine........
lower subalpine2896629462957241258
upper montane3255235749467172832
lower montane36234-39310629144-327130
colline/submontane..55100..55100
total65040489861705086863
GRupper subalpine773359872523654199719
lower subalpine81278-321283138182629180
upper montane17332452913145387271533
lower montane593477043338741168323
colline/submontane-468654603918185173223
total344326236051139538719822
JUupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-387119887121100182168
lower montane63457-503322967187951
colline/submontane320155-712028067328158
total91673-23102049749139053
LUupper subalpine........
lower subalpine55216-51153..34088
upper montane65681284105..94065
lower montane25428736545..618120
colline/submontane132533-15421-113100418929
total109610558261-113100156677
NEupper subalpine........
lower subalpine602066100..66187
upper montane1000423100-5162799843
lower montane-251061986019057264110
colline/submontane102144....102144
total1137461075518671143038
NWupper subalpine........
lower subalpine21853-27100..19163
upper montane-1610097101..81123
lower montane43464-9710010910044770
colline/submontane78100....78100
total71541-2753710910079842
OWupper subalpine........
lower subalpine12526437636-5110045080
upper montane-65185119218..-531116
lower montane37758-160182-12215895441
colline/submontane14608-172100..-157123
total-134517163277-173115-144592
SGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine223139-234172..-104866
upper montane7095646410538100121152
lower montane513104153358-129105537145
colline/submontane38260-74706-17773131448
total182742309319-26771186967
SHupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane40944..11910052840
colline/submontane56370..-7210049082
total97143..47301101843
SOupper subalpine........
lower subalpine-16100....-16100
upper montane196144-12100..184154
lower montane-391141-147100-2100-188250
colline/submontane-383176-51269-13100-447154
total-241355-21196-1587-467189
SZupper subalpine........
lower subalpine4905137357..86337
upper montane183118511075156100391156
lower montane22659-28410916471105343
colline/submontane119156381007110022788
total10183817837639052158650
TGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane..68100..68100
lower montane5366997116..63360
colline/submontane64410916993..81388
total11806733560..151553
TIupper subalpine716436435..43531
lower subalpine235421058309471138724
upper montane1785221572549100238423
lower montane1368314722537100164523
colline/submontane3648822132023447248320
total6573872641141534833510
URupper subalpine........
lower subalpine9214810131111100205168
upper montane28854246683310056740
lower montane3910030458-182634252
colline/submontane14710026264..40954
total56644913464383152231
VDupper subalpine........
lower subalpine5877361759-56100114849
upper montane216828106336-121196310924
lower montane-11169720518422871-683170
colline/submontane217628238857364248826
total381538212332124240606226
VSupper subalpine223556193717278101528
lower subalpine4219116323590056295229
upper montane2129414223435248198627
lower montane28226751471575426058
colline/submontane-20671403446216625997
total67870415119164334647216
ZGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine..-110100..-110100
upper montane15194-28573..-134197
lower montane7710082121..15877
colline/submontane83100....83100
total31154-31382..-214113
ZHupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-3130724100..-71353
lower montane88012....88012
colline/submontane-528198-7897..-606173
total-551226-54147..-605206
overallupper subalpine10682819951844243350514
lower subalpine430028503730933681027120
upper montane614829877819781791570616
lower montane226499403534196031825932
colline/submontane-6793973226291912342739105
total131023123071124308274048013

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196621/183114
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · canton
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
processes in channels SilvaProtect
n/ainside perimeteroutside perimetertotal
cantonaltitudinal vegetation zone %± %± %± %±
AGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane-10.118.5....-10.118.5
colline/submontane-13.87.0....-13.87.0
total-13.46.6....-13.46.6
AIupper subalpine........
lower subalpine..-0.95.2..-0.95.2
upper montane39.213.8-44.721.639.4.-7.022.4
lower montane57.722.520.819.7..40.017.9
colline/submontane........
total51.516.2-7.913.839.4.15.313.0
ARupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane30.226.024.124.2-67.4.21.620.5
lower montane-22.418.5-0.962.679.1.-1.926.4
colline/submontane..34.1.103.9.57.022.2
total12.419.514.232.129.545.114.915.8
BEupper subalpine..16.924.1-5827.8.39.642.9
lower subalpine17.510.415.713.9-27.031.613.09.0
upper montane-14.512.15.67.7-22.219.8-4.16.6
lower montane-2.18.316.39.01.112.84.35.8
colline/submontane-12.07.8-8.811.8-15.813.9-11.96.3
total-6.24.89.25.1-11.58.7-1.03.3
BL/BSupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane33.517.62.27.245.5.28.812.4
colline/submontane-9.614.0-6.5.10.521.4-7.012.2
total1.312.3-0.45.520.718.83.610.1
FRupper subalpine........
lower subalpine5.529.274.127.1..32.322.7
upper montane-29.825.970.230.7-2.9.22.522.6
lower montane-23.213.324.331.7129.5.-8.213.1
colline/submontane4.920.218.058.0..5.719.3
total-11.710.456.718.369.241.810.29.6
GEupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane........
colline/submontane43.434.3....43.434.3
total43.434.3....43.434.3
GLupper subalpine........
lower subalpine27.716.47.435.848.414.725.414.7
upper montane43.620.767.850.336.122.652.021.1
lower montane4.39.6-18.619.517.113.9-10.513.7
colline/submontane..52.0...52.0.
total24.89.41.515.434.410.313.99.1
GRupper subalpine34.012.032.76.576.213.335.76.2
lower subalpine13.310.8-3.28.913.124.63.76.7
upper montane58.614.46.38.631.431.421.37.7
lower montane40.315.664.024.634.610.745.79.7
colline/submontane-28.213.696.331.832.727.36.414.9
total23.86.610.35.531.212.917.24.1
JUupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-2.718.834.615.2204.9.10.317.6
lower montane20.411.7-3.09.850.328.116.48.4
colline/submontane7.712.1-7.114.221.812.15.99.5
total10.67.8-0.88.049.020.911.06.0
LUupper subalpine........
lower subalpine9.420.2-17.320.6..0.416.2
upper montane16.313.328.630.6..18.812.2
lower montane4.212.266.323.1..9.411.7
colline/submontane4.021.3-3.815.8-74.1.0.118.5
total7.88.426.216.2-74.1.9.67.6
NEupper subalpine........
lower subalpine11.323.93.4...9.217.7
upper montane27.912.32.3.-1.422.224.611.0
lower montane-1.112.170.427.446.714.59.711.1
colline/submontane11.117.6....11.117.6
total15.87.823.513.524.815.517.06.9
NWupper subalpine........
lower subalpine43.923.1-24.1...31.619.7
upper montane-25.8.9.99.3..7.88.9
lower montane201.0122.4-40.0.120.4.81.571.0
colline/submontane252.1.....252.1.
total88.942.0-2.010.7120.4.35.918.1
OWupper subalpine........
lower subalpine11.029.628.58.8-18.9.16.513.6
upper montane-33.920.516.436.8..-20.119.8
lower montane46.615.1-24.034.5-56.652.35.625.0
colline/submontane8.456.9-100.0...-46.034.7
total-3.317.05.716.1-35.630.0-1.911.4
SGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine9.512.7-14.122.9..-0.312.6
upper montane67.242.611.312.021.8.22.612.2
lower montane17.419.04.315.5-21.013.47.511.2
colline/submontane35.124.9-2.718.7-25.615.42.913.2
total24.510.82.58.2-18.110.58.96.2
SHupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane........
lower montane32.516.1..110.6.38.616.9
colline/submontane21.015.8..-30.3.16.814.8
total24.711.9..13.543.323.811.6
SOupper subalpine........
lower subalpine-12.9.....-12.9.
upper montane20.131.2-8.5...16.426.9
lower montane-1.011.8-83.3.-1.5.-4.611.3
colline/submontane-6.711.3-17.440.9-6.4.-7.210.6
total-2.38.0-34.024.0-4.31.7-4.17.5
SZupper subalpine........
lower subalpine30.614.862.533.8..39.314.0
upper montane16.621.31.617.0182.1.8.814.2
lower montane32.121.8-20.819.656.121.54.515.6
colline/submontane41.765.6184.2.52.8.51.844.5
total27.611.43.413.076.427.316.89.0
TGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane..159.2...159.2.
lower montane56.045.787.9130.9..59.343.3
colline/submontane12.814.521.420.4..13.912.9
total19.714.135.523.7..21.812.6
TIupper subalpine106.686.557.212.7..61.913.7
lower subalpine87.239.840.712.441.6.44.811.1
upper montane177.485.455.214.775.9.58.514.5
lower montane32.729.865.616.648.6.60.114.5
colline/submontane4.522.555.011.939.016.945.79.8
total39.617.754.16.742.810.952.06.0
URupper subalpine........
lower subalpine16.026.27.624.074.7.10.618.4
upper montane92.830.725.620.715.0.38.117.6
lower montane117.1.58.330.2-0.43.443.321.6
colline/submontane146.5.74.331.2..90.328.3
total55.525.228.814.49.15.532.711.4
VDupper subalpine........
lower subalpine10.27.546.525.5-61.8.16.07.8
upper montane50.214.856.914.2-19.936.045.811.1
lower montane-12.611.423.545.279.40.9-6.811.2
colline/submontane69.222.742.142.012.56.857.917.7
total17.37.045.814.07.919.021.46.1
VSupper subalpine42.924.830.511.2114.752.437.610.8
lower subalpine28.426.619.06.9116.450.427.28.0
upper montane24.025.437.312.993.022.339.111.2
lower montane9.022.17.612.372.720.817.211.5
colline/submontane-35.019.268.622.524.439.918.117.8
total17.913.125.95.292.724.630.05.2
ZGupper subalpine........
lower subalpine..-100.0...-100.0.
upper montane265.369.4-60.614.2..-25.440.3
lower montane104.2.11.915.7..20.918.2
colline/submontane51.4.....51.4.
total106.346.3-24.817.2..-0.121.1
ZHupper subalpine........
lower subalpine........
upper montane-5.516.129.6...-1.115.0
lower montane0.212.4....0.212.4
colline/submontane-3.97.6-28.78.0..-4.47.5
total-2.86.3-15.416.2..-3.16.2
overallupper subalpine37.310.834.25.596.222.938.35.2
lower subalpine15.84.514.44.527.819.615.63.2
upper montane17.55.520.24.215.312.818.83.3
lower montane3.73.714.95.326.48.18.72.9
colline/submontane-0.83.321.26.73.17.32.72.8
total6.32.018.22.419.15.411.41.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: canton

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196622/183115
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
rockfall SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aspruce-2.8259-48.62023.4484.131336.04229.435-10.846
fir19.1256.1737.6720.8952.0908.4709.426
pine-2.257-8.225-1.01651.06553.7820.499-3.627
larch-0.1215-0.1661-0.1143836.73512.04722.0262.728
stone pine......3.6990.57812.1860.2135
other conifers0.7533.4430.1710.2730.646..1.537
beech10.0509.7468.053-2.5991.81067.0488.428
maple2.7404.1277.1231.2960.8630.3704.016
ash3.84012.6206.5301.1580.8724.8637.515
oak1.0713.0620.6551.9500.61001.2821.745
chestnut..0.0820.1100....-4.1211-0.1260
other broadleaves0.52232.9620.92735.6412.612013.2552.244
total32.634-15.19053.32953.63961.22984.62023.130
inside perimeterspruce16.183-59.271-24.117621.49020.114021.7503.4473
fir-24.372..16.9442.79817.7610.9985.758
pine-15.483..3.0985.85710.7152..1.6125
larch....-4.412916.6541.19111.1555.165
stone pine....-0.9990.3690.391..-0.2136
other conifers..1.9710.1191......0.1121
beech63.242-72.7719.32130.927811.0915.0629.582
maple-4.6118-18.3503.771-0.5179..2.7601.2102
ash2.2201-13.3718.7723.672..14.3777.750
oak3.194..-2.0131-1.098..0.498-0.6179
chestnut......0.11234..11.5943.195
other broadleaves-3.4992.8704.4903.6184..30.54410.442
total36.8107-158.8514.833853.54260.94798.22147.042
outside perimeterspruce-7.7118-29.77815.16330.233-9.420225.33011.744
fir23.54111.99615.9294.2651.8522.39310.221
pine-0.53930.04276-1.6512.6123-1.1135-1.092-0.792
larch-0.11000.963-0.89627.2297.05712.2196.719
stone pine......3.2461.469..0.638
other conifers0.5960.6213-0.0538-0.13470.2670.51000.275
beech23.43919.46914.8233.1480.87222.11714.114
maple5.0581.91276.5191.4421.0701.8353.816
ash6.63712.2565.3221.1640.12742.7364.117
oak-0.03656-1.71070.2971.358..3.2310.835
chestnut....0.0100....14.1263.026
other broadleaves-0.03314-1.13621.2783.6363.75310.0243.422
total50.73614.323156.72177.8185.536593.31158.011
totalspruce-3.4179-46.61916.74323.53311.211025.624-0.9375
fir19.2226.76212.6273.3572.2443.2609.617
pine-2.151-7.325-1.1702.51031.3124-0.7101-2.227
larch-0.1179-0.04718-0.78928.3229.13613.7154.415
stone pine....-0.01003.0421.01760.3870.453
other conifers0.6473.1420.02530.020320.4380.41000.934
beech13.43310.64011.8231.6721.56318.31610.814
maple3.0343.8276.7141.1420.9491.7313.811
ash4.33012.5196.0181.3410.4784.0326.111
oak0.8712.5670.2841.2470.31002.6291.235
chestnut..0.0820.0710.01235..11.1301.329
other broadleaves0.32912.4681.2924.1303.15612.2203.021
total36.026-12.310253.51770.01631.34392.4938.412

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196623/183116
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
rockfall SilvaProtectmain tree species1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
n/aspruce-424259-10986202954487831315334356437-628146
fir288525138573962731495849116171549126
pine-32557-185825-12016519656156828100-212027
larch-13215-29661-71438692385124742229157628
stone pine......6899207814087128135
other conifers10153760439714742547..90037
beech151150220346100453-481007710613450488128
maple40740937279002323973464571230616
ash5674028462082630225933729365438515
oak14771684627055355125100228398445
chestnut..8827100....-79211-64260
other broadleaves69223650621152731054311212125456130444
total492634-3402906720291012412611301624241349130
inside perimeterspruce5289-42100-324177176934314622554130473
fir-7979..228462210038741010021859
pine-5090..40100486023158..60125
larch....-591291375821001155819566
stone pine....-131003711100..-9136
other conifers..11002192......3121
beech20554-51100125214827823100526536282
maple-15122-13875073-4180..286245103
ash7204-9100118743074..1487929350
oak10100..-27132-8100..4100-21179
chestnut......11235..1199611996
other broadleaves-111052100599129185..3164739543
total120112-112711993394404712962101528179143
outside perimeterspruce-269119-81079263963173634-490202235131515644
fir821423249627862923965935221593447922
pine-1739304276-27151148123-56135-9292-28792
larch-31002564-1489615652936457113620293919
stone pine......185467269..25738
other conifers199615213-3538-33471167441008275
beech8184152869258723179484372205318620914
maple17359521281144197843517117136166916
ash2323833257931226164727424736181117
oak-13656-4710827977259..2983134935
chestnut....6100....131327132026
other broadleaves-23314-3136221778209371905493025151422
total1771373902319916224470192853658666112549812
totalspruce-641179-11838195269431990331086110314024-995375
fir3626221709623976272755821544386601018717
pine-39252-185825-35270215103123124-84102-234727
larch-16179-44718-2148923932287836167316471015
stone pine....-131002564292176408737553
other conifers120477774282531203236384410098534
beech25343326804037172313972143632239171145214
maple56534976272094149742855020531402111
ash8063031691918751811342407848732649011
oak15671637677084100472510032429131235
chestnut..882137111235..135330137529
other broadleaves5629162068391923433030256149920321321
total681627-312410216834185922163025431130694077912

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196624/183117
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): rockfall SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
rockfall SilvaProtectmain tree species %± %± %± %± %± %± %±
n/aspruce-2.46.0-27.44.69.95.06.621.123.710.960.521.5-6.52.9
fir30.47.99.77.413.310.0..20.218.989.210.717.44.8
pine-16.89.7-36.76.6-15.424.63.824.913.310.915.5.-22.35.3
larch-8.818.4-2.717.2-1.622.264.521.530.314.5111.032.932.69.3
stone pine......53.764.72.822.1228.644.014.921.9
other conifers65.445.1128.258.5467.3197.397.646.5977.0642.2..118.948.1
beech10.25.311.35.518.810.6-100.0.33.438.7138.6101.112.23.6
maple24.511.157.918.791.725.9536.2654.4885.8820.241.030.653.810.2
ash41.318.269.414.286.224.8104.460.9247.365.5256.855.567.510.5
oak15.711.917.010.6116.657.6725.2341.074.8.28.528.119.28.7
chestnut..........-16.831.1-13.731.9
other broadleaves6.514.924.015.712.033.9167.468.697.9147.550.435.024.111.2
total9.93.5-3.73.214.44.433.514.524.07.658.914.16.62.0
inside perimeterspruce24.429.0-96.1.-9.115.421.825.218.826.831.418.12.311.2
fir-89.526.9..64.117.219.0.18.99.7..28.714.9
pine-46.33.8..34.923.841.815.49.710.3..10.612.7
larch....-58.743.436.526.418.5.65.34.329.420.9
stone pine....-176.9.24.920.460.6...-50.760.2
other conifers....49.379.3......82.984.1
beech57.618.6-35.4.11.525.320.758.054.4.115.062.121.118.1
maple-26.425.4-100.0.27.820.5-58.152.1..232.7164.216.917.9
ash67.6136.1-100.0.49.828.5267.9253.8..407.5253.596.445.2
oak....-75.633.5-100.0...20.4.-33.946.0
chestnut......1.012.8..29.437.225.831.2
other broadleaves-90.613.0144.00.928.123.734.257.8..124.352.170.027.9
total14.116.6-52.917.23.411.527.014.518.06.861.120.416.37.5
outside perimeterspruce-8.89.9-20.414.17.04.523.78.4-3.77.337.112.37.23.2
fir25.611.012.011.625.27.856.842.061.512.619.019.424.05.5
pine-5.620.80.313.6-46.815.813.416.8-7.610.3-46.923.1-9.48.3
larch-5.2.27.916.8-30.823.537.610.712.97.441.28.428.45.5
stone pine......45.117.714.911.2..28.811.0
other conifers348.8291.731.646.1-63.1365.0-32.585.3....119.290.6
beech19.78.718.513.925.16.6110.632.7119.265.972.012.730.54.8
maple24.515.112.115.850.010.2278.3176.8333.0301.5394.2135.347.68.2
ash63.429.826.914.984.720.0148.562.36.820.7408.2217.862.211.4
oak-0.622.8-14.113.037.637.5220.360.1..55.920.030.812.4
chestnut....36.7.....47.512.947.412.9
other broadleaves-0.723.0-11.237.718.014.992.943.5103.077.663.317.642.010.6
total14.55.43.27.515.33.532.16.51.65.947.86.218.32.3
totalspruce-3.05.3-26.84.47.43.321.47.55.46.139.310.3-0.62.1
fir28.36.510.16.521.36.151.433.128.012.329.419.020.03.6
pine-16.78.4-35.76.5-23.815.412.513.25.77.0-33.724.0-17.84.4
larch-7.813.6-0.316.2-20.815.742.79.219.47.150.58.229.74.7
stone pine....-176.9.46.719.77.714.3228.644.021.312.3
other conifers74.851.3121.253.268.2158.24.186.01391.51000.9..118.844.5
beech13.14.612.05.022.25.556.338.846.432.474.812.518.52.9
maple23.38.847.414.860.89.8243.4138.6444.8330.8299.097.249.96.4
ash46.115.559.311.381.814.3154.256.532.534.2366.9119.866.88.0
oak14.210.814.79.941.739.7217.478.074.8.51.417.220.77.4
chestnut....75.955.51.012.8..37.212.237.011.9
other broadleaves4.312.720.814.816.515.891.931.2101.074.167.315.833.67.8
total10.93.0-3.03.014.32.731.95.510.34.650.15.511.51.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196625/183118
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): rockfall SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
rockfall SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aupper subalpine......43.44845.942156.12660.625
lower subalpine8.8212..55.83297.55019.1173110.22944.627
upper montane92.223-289.25246.46939.5109166.422130.51861.429
lower montane31.960-29.68690.33796.435120.94647.57515.794
colline/submontane-7.4316-0.53380-14.5365-24.216718.716715.8215-2.2558
total32.634-15.19053.32953.63961.22984.62023.130
inside perimeterupper subalpine......92.036....92.036
lower subalpine-156.9...28.258753.475..71.010035.7164
upper montane....22.536476.1571.235138.82772.951
lower montane108.274..59.711938.810440.316857.74559.470
colline/submontane45.882-158.85-119.29929.0224..87.43518.7169
total36.8107-158.8514.833853.54260.94798.22147.042
outside perimeterupper subalpine....56.85475.73184.818104.81885.213
lower subalpine103.433..75.43282.334-55.76591.22151.928
upper montane70.959-68.113162.12992.131-2.5168383.22962.320
lower montane57.247103.35124.212037.950121.419122.71661.824
colline/submontane11.6245-46.19451.66764.242106.35886.91643.431
total50.73614.323156.72177.8185.536593.31158.011
totalupper subalpine....56.85465.72566.119119.11575.912
lower subalpine10.7167..64.72382.127-23.310994.81748.120
upper montane88.822-215.55055.12979.42961.64893.22162.416
lower montane39.740-11.420651.44143.338114.925106.41633.931
colline/submontane-2.5795-5.029613.621532.47345.66876.9169.4100
total36.026-12.310253.51770.01631.34392.4938.412

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196626/183119
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): rockfall SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
rockfall SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
n/aupper subalpine......223554674638946107928
lower subalpine174212..2643336045533617351240426928
upper montane355325-12276019966917711212363150335623830
lower montane153061-21068722403966795135413583237894
colline/submontane-330316-693380-159365-581715917084216-473558
total492634-3402906720291012412611301624241349130
inside perimeterupper subalpine......6379....6379
lower subalpine-57100..6058818481..51122237166
upper montane....9636510450101614474374854
lower montane78103..2971224011829182826752573
colline/submontane9992-11271-25410750228..43644218170
total120112-112711993394404712962101528179143
outside perimeterupper subalpine....6079727369292567329239017
lower subalpine11267..353433191435-128066139826567929
upper montane51163-144137462530132334-311683242531870920
lower montane1051491170548921202205651634179122564125
colline/submontane96246-63695805682865015077237819307932
total1771373902319916224470192853658666112549812
totalupper subalpine....6079101328139622106225353214
lower subalpine228167..623724270228-9441091961211018520
upper montane406423-1371556716301604311306493376231569516
lower montane265940-93620634284132643105731200921854331
colline/submontane-135795-81729639221627775210732898182824100
total681627-312410216834185922163025431130694077912

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196627/183120
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): rockfall SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
rockfall SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone %± %± %± %± %± %± %±
n/aupper subalpine......42.924.823.311.4105.025.737.310.8
lower subalpine3.47.3..17.76.146.825.36.611.885.736.915.84.6
upper montane29.87.7-42.517.211.28.123.129.256.519.097.724.117.35.5
lower montane9.35.8-6.45.422.19.1101.133.953.320.332.729.83.93.7
colline/submontane-2.16.4-0.14.1-4.215.0-15.425.28.916.09.822.0-0.63.3
total9.93.5-3.73.214.44.433.514.524.07.658.914.16.62.0
inside perimeterupper subalpine......230.679.8....230.679.8
lower subalpine-63.2...7.142.617.516.5..20.228.210.618.2
upper montane....4.516.746.317.326.64.473.233.522.413.3
lower montane37.034.6..13.917.352.180.08.412.238.427.917.713.1
colline/submontane18.218.9-52.917.2-31.727.619.941.5..74.243.59.116.2
total14.116.6-52.917.23.411.527.014.518.06.861.120.416.37.5
outside perimeterupper subalpine....39.642.833.911.831.06.466.910.237.95.6
lower subalpine24.011.4..22.17.427.39.8-13.88.338.09.815.64.6
upper montane20.412.9-17.720.816.55.240.914.8-0.812.736.412.419.24.1
lower montane16.08.022.312.55.97.321.714.646.814.975.316.618.04.8
colline/submontane3.68.9-10.59.314.210.455.723.942.126.053.910.215.75.4
total14.55.43.27.515.33.532.16.51.65.947.86.218.32.3
totalupper subalpine....39.642.837.610.828.06.177.210.638.35.2
lower subalpine4.06.8..19.74.828.88.4-6.66.943.39.515.53.2
upper montane28.16.8-37.014.714.04.437.912.719.810.543.311.418.53.3
lower montane11.44.7-2.55.012.65.428.215.144.011.366.814.19.02.9
colline/submontane-0.75.6-1.33.83.88.424.317.520.515.149.59.42.82.8
total10.93.0-3.03.014.32.731.95.510.34.650.15.511.51.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196628/183121
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
outside of perimeterspruce-2.8259-48.62023.4484.131336.04229.435-10.846
fir19.1256.1737.6720.8952.0908.4709.426
pine-2.257-8.225-1.01651.06553.7820.499-3.627
larch-0.1215-0.1661-0.1143836.73512.04722.0262.728
stone pine......3.6990.57812.1860.2135
other conifers0.7533.4430.1710.2730.646..1.537
beech10.0509.7468.053-2.5991.81067.0488.428
maple2.7404.1277.1231.2960.8630.3704.016
ash3.84012.6206.5301.1580.8724.8637.515
oak1.0713.0620.6551.9500.61001.2821.745
chestnut..0.0820.1100....-4.1211-0.1260
other broadleaves0.52232.9620.92735.6412.612013.2552.244
total32.634-15.19053.32953.63961.22984.62023.130
inside perimeterspruce-5.7148-30.57412.37629.131-8.322125.02811.144
fir19.44611.69616.0274.0602.4422.2899.821
pine-1.81210.04276-1.2623.094-0.6254-0.992-0.5121
larch-0.11000.963-1.17825.9276.85612.1186.619
stone pine....-0.11002.9451.369..0.540
other conifers0.5960.6195-0.01382-0.13470.2670.41000.272
beech26.83317.17714.4242.8471.25820.41713.814
maple4.1651.41736.3181.1460.9701.9313.615
ash6.33611.6585.6211.4490.12743.8374.416
oak0.2422-1.7107-0.093261.067..2.9310.739
chestnut....0.01000.01235..13.9253.025
other broadleaves-0.3435-1.03861.5643.6393.55312.1224.020
total49.5349.932653.72274.7177.725293.81057.111
totalspruce-3.4179-46.61916.74323.53311.211025.624-0.9375
fir19.2226.76212.6273.3572.2443.2609.617
pine-2.151-7.325-1.1702.51031.3124-0.7101-2.227
larch-0.1179-0.04718-0.78928.3229.13613.7154.415
stone pine....-0.01003.0421.01760.3870.453
other conifers0.6473.1420.02530.020320.4380.41000.934
beech13.43310.64011.8231.6721.56318.31610.814
maple3.0343.8276.7141.1420.9491.7313.811
ash4.33012.5196.0181.3410.4784.0326.111
oak0.8712.5670.2841.2470.31002.6291.235
chestnut..0.0820.0710.01235..11.1301.329
other broadleaves0.32912.4681.2924.1303.15612.2203.021
total36.026-12.310253.51770.01631.34392.4938.412

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196629/183122
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
outside of perimeterspruce-424259-10986202954487831315334356437-628146
fir288525138573962731495849116171549126
pine-32557-185825-12016519656156828100-212027
larch-13215-29661-71438692385124742229157628
stone pine......6899207814087128135
other conifers10153760439714742547..90037
beech151150220346100453-481007710613450488128
maple40740937279002323973464571230616
ash5674028462082630225933729365438515
oak14771684627055355125100228398445
chestnut..8827100....-79211-64260
other broadleaves69223650621152731054311212125456130444
total492634-3402906720291012412611301624241349130
inside perimeterspruce-217149-85275231576191232-448221257628528644
fir7424732496301427261611314322589469621
pine-6712104276-2316219694-33254-9292-227121
larch-31002564-2077817012736657125119313419
stone pine....-13100188457269..24840
other conifers199617195-11382-33471167441008573
beech10243447778271324187476758210517657114
maple15865391731193197446517119932171416
ash23937323591049229150727439537210416
oak9422-47108-093266467..3023132839
chestnut....610011235..143226143925
other broadleaves-13436-29386277642393919054124622190920
total18903527732610114224910184142529682102728811
totalspruce-641179-11838195269431990331086110314024-995375
fir3626221709623976272755821544386601018717
pine-39252-185825-35270215103123124-84102-234727
larch-16179-44718-2148923932287836167316471015
stone pine....-131002564292176408737553
other conifers120477774282531203236384410098534
beech25343326804037172313972143632239171145214
maple56534976272094149742855020531402111
ash8063031691918751811342407848732649011
oak15671637677084100472510032429131235
chestnut..882137111235..135330137529
other broadleaves5629162068391923433030256149920321321
total681627-312410216834185922163025431130694077912

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196630/183123
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectmain tree species %± %± %± %± %± %± %±
outside of perimeterspruce-2.46.0-27.44.69.95.06.621.123.710.960.521.5-6.52.9
fir30.47.99.77.413.310.0..20.218.989.210.717.44.8
pine-16.89.7-36.76.6-15.424.63.824.913.310.915.5.-22.35.3
larch-8.818.4-2.717.2-1.622.264.521.530.314.5111.032.932.69.3
stone pine......53.764.72.822.1228.644.014.921.9
other conifers65.445.1128.258.5467.3197.397.646.5977.0642.2..118.948.1
beech10.25.311.35.518.810.6-100.0.33.438.7138.6101.112.23.6
maple24.511.157.918.791.725.9536.2654.4885.8820.241.030.653.810.2
ash41.318.269.414.286.224.8104.460.9247.365.5256.855.567.510.5
oak15.711.917.010.6116.657.6725.2341.074.8.28.528.119.28.7
chestnut..........-16.831.1-13.731.9
other broadleaves6.514.924.015.712.033.9167.468.697.9147.550.435.024.111.2
total9.93.5-3.73.214.44.433.514.524.07.658.914.16.62.0
inside perimeterspruce-6.69.5-21.213.95.64.323.58.0-3.37.236.511.26.83.1
fir22.510.812.011.626.47.748.732.537.312.619.919.524.15.3
pine-16.115.80.313.6-33.316.416.115.4-3.48.8-46.923.1-6.27.4
larch-5.2.27.916.8-35.621.137.510.013.07.442.78.128.45.3
stone pine....-176.9.44.617.215.011.2..27.210.8
other conifers348.8291.734.444.6-14.2199.7-32.585.3....117.285.2
beech22.78.315.913.323.86.493.728.984.133.972.612.529.84.6
maple20.714.18.815.448.49.6208.7121.9333.0301.5359.3115.145.47.7
ash63.529.325.914.878.517.0173.975.46.820.7408.0166.065.411.3
oak5.624.8-14.113.0-0.441.1156.661.7..54.719.227.412.1
chestnut....36.7.1.012.8..45.212.544.312.2
other broadleaves-5.221.7-10.537.719.513.376.733.6103.077.672.317.345.810.0
total14.45.22.37.414.33.331.56.02.25.748.95.918.22.2
totalspruce-3.05.3-26.84.47.43.321.47.55.46.139.310.3-0.62.1
fir28.36.510.16.521.36.151.433.128.012.329.419.020.03.6
pine-16.78.4-35.76.5-23.815.412.513.25.77.0-33.724.0-17.84.4
larch-7.813.6-0.316.2-20.815.742.79.219.47.150.58.229.74.7
stone pine....-176.9.46.719.77.714.3228.644.021.312.3
other conifers74.851.3121.253.268.2158.24.186.01391.51000.9..118.844.5
beech13.14.612.05.022.25.556.338.846.432.474.812.518.52.9
maple23.38.847.414.860.89.8243.4138.6444.8330.8299.097.249.96.4
ash46.115.559.311.381.814.3154.256.532.534.2366.9119.866.88.0
oak14.210.814.79.941.739.7217.478.074.8.51.417.220.77.4
chestnut....75.955.51.012.8..37.212.237.011.9
other broadleaves4.312.720.814.816.515.891.931.2101.074.167.315.833.67.8
total10.93.0-3.03.014.32.731.95.510.34.650.15.511.51.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196631/183124
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
outside of perimeterupper subalpine......43.44845.942156.12660.625
lower subalpine8.8212..55.83297.55019.1173110.22944.627
upper montane92.223-289.25246.46939.5109166.422130.51861.429
lower montane31.960-29.68690.33796.435120.94647.57515.794
colline/submontane-7.4316-0.53380-14.5365-24.216718.716715.8215-2.2558
total32.634-15.19053.32953.63961.22984.62023.130
inside perimeterupper subalpine....56.85476.82884.818104.81885.413
lower subalpine37.6166..73.33378.631-55.76590.32150.928
upper montane70.959-68.113159.93090.7295.173788.72563.119
lower montane59.244103.35128.49538.046109.821116.91661.623
colline/submontane18.7129-51.68031.111154.549106.35887.01439.931
total49.5349.932653.72274.7177.725293.81057.111
totalupper subalpine....56.85465.72566.119119.11575.912
lower subalpine10.7167..64.72382.127-23.310994.81748.120
upper montane88.822-215.55055.12979.42961.64893.22162.416
lower montane39.740-11.420651.44143.338114.925106.41633.931
colline/submontane-2.5795-5.029613.621532.47345.66876.9169.4100
total36.026-12.310253.51770.01631.34392.4938.412

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196632/183125
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): protection forest perimeter SilvaProtect · altitudinal vegetation zone · biogeographical region
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
protection forest perimeter SilvaProtectaltitudinal vegetation zone1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
outside of perimeterupper subalpine......223554674638946107928
lower subalpine174212..2643336045533617351240426928
upper montane355325-12276019966917711212363150335623830
lower montane153061-21068722403966795135413583237894
colline/submontane-330316-693380-159365-581715917084216-473558
total492634-3402906720291012412611301624241349130
inside perimeterupper subalpine....6079790339292567329245316
lower subalpine54173..359433209833-128066144925591628
upper montane51163-14413747203014273270737287227945719
lower montane1129461170541188952605054434187421616524
colline/submontane195130-748825511113355415077281417329732
total18903527732610114224910184142529682102728811
totalupper subalpine....6079101328139622106225353214
lower subalpine228167..623724270228-9441091961211018520
upper montane406423-1371556716301604311306493376231569516
lower montane265940-93620634284132643105731200921854331
colline/submontane-135795-81729639221627775210732898182824100
total681627-312410216834185922163025431130694077912

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196633/183126
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: m³/ha
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± % m³/ha± %
n/aspruce-2.8259-48.62023.0494.131336.04229.435-10.946
fir19.1256.1747.6720.8952.0908.4709.426
pine-2.257-8.225-1.11421.06553.7820.499-3.727
larch-0.1215-0.1661-0.1143836.73512.04722.0262.728
stone pine......3.6990.57812.1860.2135
other conifers0.7533.3430.1710.2730.646..1.537
beech10.0509.6467.160-2.5991.81067.0488.129
maple2.7404.1277.1231.2960.8630.3703.916
ash3.84012.7196.5301.1580.8724.8637.515
oak1.0713.0620.6551.9500.61001.2821.745
chestnut..0.0820.1100....-4.1211-0.1260
other broadleaves0.52233.1570.92735.6412.612013.2552.342
total32.634-14.99151.82953.63961.22984.62022.831
inside perimeterspruce-18.666-22.612218.05520.544-24.88421.93410.850
fir11.77514.49616.8284.2651.7611.81129.624
pine-1.22760.04276-1.0631.8143-1.3135-1.092-0.695
larch..1.162-0.89820.3209.24913.2186.615
stone pine......2.9500.9114..0.546
other conifers-0.16650.7213-0.1173-0.13470.3670.51000.1109
beech29.25033.44113.5262.9490.610022.11714.514
maple11.1302.8986.2201.1441.2731.9344.015
ash3.97713.6555.1240.7620.0216043.7404.119
oak-0.6322-1.71280.11070.555..3.0310.739
chestnut....0.01000.187..14.1273.327
other broadleaves-0.21540-3.01481.1933.9411.711311.5243.723
total35.16138.79959.02158.920-10.620592.61057.312
outside perimeterspruce7.3154-67.345-36.97281.33952.07259.33513.982
fir27.2582.24849.3732.3735.1576.19811.640
pine-2.3109..-2.421110.21191.9169..0.4588
larch-0.199..-3.712960.170-2.22800.4986.491
stone pine....-0.7992.9932.862..0.775
other conifers1.1700.3960.562......0.451
beech24.441-54.66528.1422.51593.6701.39811.443
maple-2.8141-5.71107.8381.51530.2992.2611.4102
ash8.639-1.89759.6455.3730.6995.2706.132
oak1.157-1.896-1.11853.9111..2.61610.7137
chestnut......-0.698..11.3721.379
other broadleaves-0.5320-4.61125.2631.812910.25018.6495.036
total63.941-133.23215.5229171.13074.252107.02259.227
totalspruce-3.4179-46.61916.74323.53311.211025.624-0.9375
fir19.2226.76212.6273.3572.2443.2609.617
pine-2.151-7.325-1.1702.51031.3124-0.7101-2.227
larch-0.1179-0.04718-0.78928.3229.13613.7154.415
stone pine....-0.01003.0421.01760.3870.453
other conifers0.6473.1420.02530.020320.4380.41000.934
beech13.43310.64011.8231.6721.56318.31610.814
maple3.0343.8276.7141.1420.9491.7313.811
ash4.33012.5196.0181.3410.4784.0326.111
oak0.8712.5670.2841.2470.31002.6291.235
chestnut..0.0820.0710.01235..11.1301.329
other broadleaves0.32912.4681.2924.1303.15612.2203.021
total36.026-12.310253.51770.01631.34392.4938.412

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196634/183127
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: 1000 m³
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %1000 m³± %
n/aspruce-424259-11026202909497831315334356437-636646
fir288525137974962731495849116171548526
pine-32557-185825-14014219656156828100-214027
larch-13215-29661-71438692385124742229157628
stone pine......6899207814087128135
other conifers10153760439714742547..90037
beech15115021864690160-481007710613450476129
maple40740941279002323973464571231016
ash5674028732082630225933729365441315
oak14771684627055355125100228398445
chestnut..8827100....-79211-64260
other broadleaves69223709571152731054311212125456136342
total492634-3373916551301012412611301624241335131
inside perimeterspruce-35668-503123305355116045-105484206934437050
fir2227632097284028240667161172112386524
pine-2427704276-16663102143-55135-9292-23495
larch..2564-1369811452139150124819267315
stone pine......1615139114..20147
other conifers-266515213-10173-334711674410055109
beech55751745432288261634924100209417587114
maple2123361981047216044497418034160915
ash75783045786924426202160435041164119
oak-11323-39128201072855..2803127839
chestnut....6100688..133527134827
other broadleaves-31540-68149179932224171114108724148824
total67163861100999022332621-4512068768112316512
outside perimeterspruce139154-30953-69374752436067450640100082
fir519591048517474217560595210083741
pine-43110..-462119412022170..27588
larch-3100..-7012955672-25280310046191
stone pine....-1310027953365..4775
other conifers20711100963......3051
beech46743-25171528442416042721110082044
maple-54141-26113146401415421001964101102
ash16441-89761804749767100457343633
oak2158-8100-2118536113..2216249137
chestnut......-6100..97759179
other broadleaves-10320-21115986516131119531595336136
total121943-612422922291584358665591430426328
totalspruce-641179-11838195269431990331086110314024-995375
fir3626221709623976272755821544386601018717
pine-39252-185825-35270215103123124-84102-234727
larch-16179-44718-2148923932287836167316471015
stone pine....-131002564292176408737553
other conifers120477774282531203236384410098534
beech25343326804037172313972143632239171145214
maple56534976272094149742855020531402111
ash8063031691918751811342407848732649011
oak15671637677084100472510032429131235
chestnut..882137111235..135330137529
other broadleaves5629162068391923433030256149920321321
total681627-312410216834185922163025431130694077912

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196635/183128
NFI1–NFI4b
Volume (change): processes in channels SilvaProtect · main tree species · biogeographical region
unit: %
unit of evaluation: accessible forest without shrub forest NFI1/NFI2/NFI3/NFI4
grid: grid NFI4 2009-2013
change 1983/85–2009/13
biogeographical region
JuraPlateauNorthern AlpsWestern Central-AlpsEastern Central-AlpsSouthern Alpsoverall
processes in channels SilvaProtectmain tree species %± %± %± %± %± %± %±
n/aspruce-2.46.0-27.54.69.75.06.621.123.710.960.521.5-6.62.9
fir30.47.99.77.413.310.0..20.218.989.210.717.44.8
pine-16.89.7-36.76.6-17.223.63.824.913.310.915.5.-22.45.3
larch-8.818.4-2.717.2-1.622.264.521.530.314.5111.032.932.69.3
stone pine......53.764.72.822.1228.644.014.921.9
other conifers65.445.1128.258.5467.3197.397.646.5977.0642.2..118.948.1
beech10.25.311.25.416.410.5-100.0.33.438.7138.6101.111.83.6
maple24.511.157.018.391.725.9536.2654.4885.8820.241.030.653.510.1
ash41.318.270.014.286.224.8104.460.9247.365.5256.855.567.810.5
oak15.711.917.010.6116.657.6725.2341.074.8.28.528.119.28.7
chestnut..........-16.831.1-13.731.9
other broadleaves6.514.926.115.912.033.9167.468.697.9147.550.435.025.211.3
total9.93.5-3.63.214.04.433.514.524.07.658.914.16.52.0
inside perimeterspruce-27.915.0-15.517.38.14.615.97.6-9.97.831.711.66.63.4
fir15.411.512.912.426.48.044.831.867.019.815.318.423.55.9
pine-8.721.50.313.6-32.015.210.315.3-10.414.3-46.923.1-8.88.0
larch..27.916.8-31.024.127.46.215.17.542.98.126.24.2
stone pine......43.019.38.810.5..24.411.4
other conifers-115.5672.831.646.1-176.4378.8-32.585.3....84.586.0
beech23.312.837.318.223.67.0108.518.5271.7.72.312.534.25.5
maple46.314.817.017.247.910.41159.4766.8320.6292.3414.2142.952.48.7
ash30.426.530.816.185.821.2354.9141.70.118.2628.6310.567.813.7
oak-10.430.7-12.513.933.539.6325.8172.6..61.521.629.513.4
chestnut....36.7.13.26.9..47.514.146.913.7
other broadleaves-2.334.1-28.033.114.714.3102.146.153.474.372.019.143.111.3
total10.66.78.78.915.73.524.15.5-3.16.347.36.118.32.4
outside perimeterspruce7.011.2-44.114.3-19.713.088.132.721.116.397.933.79.68.1
fir28.017.15.429.626.325.2..24.410.8..28.412.8
pine-29.722.2..-32.157.941.440.45.07.3..2.816.7
larch-5.2...-49.740.5153.469.3-10.728.011.9.56.445.9
stone pine....-176.9.57.94.594.126.3..53.322.3
other conifers510.726.7..240.8140.7......399.2120.4
beech22.010.4-29.116.134.315.148.185.460.222.9..17.78.2
maple-17.522.5-52.737.452.621.846.247.9..159.869.215.016.0
ash126.941.6-3.331.655.821.7120.863.0155.0.108.963.955.218.2
oak38.327.1-39.0.-44.659.7111.067.0..22.741.619.828.6
chestnut......-42.0...27.217.624.717.2
other broadleaves-8.427.0-82.620.947.933.217.625.5234.1188.474.135.951.219.2
total18.07.9-29.110.54.39.990.524.821.912.772.319.318.85.4
totalspruce-3.05.3-26.84.47.43.321.47.55.46.139.310.3-0.62.1
fir28.36.510.16.521.36.151.433.128.012.329.419.020.03.6
pine-16.78.4-35.76.5-23.815.412.513.25.77.0-33.724.0-17.84.4
larch-7.813.6-0.316.2-20.815.742.79.219.47.150.58.229.74.7
stone pine....-176.9.46.719.77.714.3228.644.021.312.3
other conifers74.851.3121.253.268.2158.24.186.01391.51000.9..118.844.5
beech13.14.612.05.022.25.556.338.846.432.474.812.518.52.9
maple23.38.847.414.860.89.8243.4138.6444.8330.8299.097.249.96.4
ash46.115.559.311.381.814.3154.256.532.534.2366.9119.866.88.0
oak14.210.814.79.941.739.7217.478.074.8.51.417.220.77.4
chestnut....75.955.51.012.8..37.212.237.011.9
other broadleaves4.312.720.814.816.515.891.931.2101.074.167.315.833.67.8
total10.93.0-3.03.014.32.731.95.510.34.650.15.511.51.5

difference, calculated by unit of reference: biogeographical region

© WSL, Swiss National Forest Inventory, 15.04.2015 #196636/183129
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