Selection from the list of topics
economic region | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Western Jura | Eastern Jura | Western Plateau | Central Plateau | Eastern Plateau | Western Pre-Alps | Central Pre-Alps | Eastern Pre-Alps | Northwestern Alps | Central Alps | Northeastern Alps | Southwestern Alps | Southeastern Alps | Southern Alps | Switzerland | |||||||||||||||||
altitudinal vegetation belts (NaiS; 6 classes) | cause of tree mortality | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% | m³/ha/yr | ±% |
n/a | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
wind | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
snow load | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
insects | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
wild animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
other human causes | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
unknown cause | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
other loss of vitality | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
total | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
upper subalpine | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 70 | 1.8 | 65 | 2.1 | 93 | 1.3 | 53 | |
wind | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 93 | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 94 | |
snow load | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 69 | 0.1 | 56 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 51 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
insects | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
wild animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
other human causes | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
unknown cause | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 98 | 0.1 | 47 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 44 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 59 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 60 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 76 | 0.1 | 69 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 52 | |
total | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 44 | 2.9 | 45 | 2.1 | 93 | 2.0 | 38 | |
subalpine | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.8 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.7 | 44 | 2.0 | 37 | 0.8 | 82 | 1.3 | 26 | |
wind | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.9 | 92 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 67 | 1.2 | 53 | 1.9 | 96 | 0.9 | 42 | |
snow load | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 46 | 0.3 | 44 | 0.1 | 74 | 0.2 | 31 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 77 | 0.1 | 71 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 53 | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
insects | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.7 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.7 | 52 | 0.7 | 75 | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 43 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
wild animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 72 | |
other human causes | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
unknown cause | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 41 | 0.1 | 76 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 36 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 6.4 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.6 | 55 | 0.1 | 64 | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 70 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 42 | 0.1 | 60 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 27 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 64 | 0.0 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 94 | 0.1 | 68 | 0.2 | 57 | 0.0 | 99 | 0.1 | 41 | |
total | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 6.4 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.8 | 50 | 0.2 | 64 | 1.7 | 60 | 0.5 | 70 | 0.1 | 94 | 3.6 | 26 | 4.8 | 29 | 2.8 | 67 | 3.3 | 19 | |
high-montane | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 11.0 | 43 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 2.8 | 64 | 0.7 | 67 | 0.6 | 78 | 2.4 | 69 | 0.6 | 97 | 0.0 | . | 0.8 | 33 | 4.3 | 25 | 4.1 | 40 | 2.6 | 18 | |
wind | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.8 | 83 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.5 | 79 | 1.8 | 46 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.9 | 97 | 0.9 | 95 | 0.6 | 64 | 0.6 | 37 | 1.5 | 53 | 0.8 | 24 | |
snow load | 0.1 | 90 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 66 | 0.3 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 30 | 0.3 | 32 | 0.3 | 41 | 0.3 | 20 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 60 | 0.1 | 100 | 0.0 | 99 | 0.1 | 58 | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
insects | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.8 | 93 | 5.2 | 78 | 0.3 | 95 | 5.8 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.7 | 38 | 0.5 | 67 | 1.5 | 40 | 1.0 | 29 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 71 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 71 | |
wild animals | 0.1 | 90 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.8 | 94 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | 0.0 | 94 | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | 0.0 | 100 | |
other human causes | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
unknown cause | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 83 | 0.2 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 51 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 50 | 0.1 | 43 | 0.1 | 59 | 0.1 | 24 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.2 | 98 | 0.6 | 47 | 0.0 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 1.4 | 64 | 0.0 | . | 0.7 | 33 | 0.5 | 31 | 0.8 | 44 | 0.6 | 20 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 97 | 0.0 | . | 1.0 | 96 | 0.1 | 54 | 0.1 | 97 | 0.1 | 96 | 0.3 | 45 | 0.4 | 26 | 0.3 | 37 | 0.3 | 21 | |
total | 0.1 | 90 | 0.0 | . | 12.7 | 44 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 4.5 | 46 | 3.8 | 39 | 9.5 | 50 | 4.2 | 46 | 8.8 | 64 | 1.0 | 90 | 3.8 | 18 | 7.1 | 17 | 8.4 | 25 | 5.9 | 11 | |
lower and upper montane | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 5.9 | 11 | 5.0 | 40 | 11.1 | 35 | 10.8 | 23 | 5.8 | 22 | 5.1 | 43 | 8.3 | 21 | 6.1 | 21 | 2.6 | 53 | 4.1 | 69 | 7.0 | 35 | 2.4 | 98 | 3.8 | 46 | 0.3 | 71 | 5.9 | 8 | |
wind | 0.2 | 32 | 1.0 | 67 | 0.9 | 82 | 3.0 | 48 | 1.1 | 48 | 0.5 | 46 | 2.0 | 26 | 1.7 | 36 | 0.9 | 70 | 0.9 | 54 | 2.7 | 45 | 0.0 | 98 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.4 | 99 | 1.1 | 14 | |
snow load | 0.0 | 63 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.2 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 59 | 0.1 | 70 | 0.1 | 50 | 0.6 | 48 | 0.1 | 59 | 0.1 | 98 | 0.1 | 84 | 0.2 | 98 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.1 | 40 | 0.2 | 26 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 88 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 89 | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 88 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 83 | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.2 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 86 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 59 | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | 0.0 | 100 | |
insects | 1.7 | 42 | 0.1 | 99 | 1.0 | 68 | 1.7 | 45 | 2.3 | 42 | 1.0 | 51 | 1.0 | 28 | 0.8 | 35 | 0.4 | 59 | 1.4 | 73 | 1.8 | 63 | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 92 | 0.0 | 100 | 1.2 | 19 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.2 | 51 | 0.5 | 58 | 0.5 | 99 | 0.3 | 71 | 1.0 | 31 | 0.2 | 70 | 0.2 | 45 | 0.5 | 37 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.2 | 69 | 0.9 | 50 | 0.2 | 98 | 0.1 | 69 | 0.1 | 100 | 0.3 | 17 | |
wild animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 85 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 85 | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
other human causes | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 98 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 53 | |
unknown cause | 0.1 | 45 | 0.4 | 72 | 0.1 | 67 | 0.0 | . | 0.5 | 63 | 0.0 | 60 | 0.2 | 48 | 0.6 | 30 | 0.5 | 52 | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 41 | 0.5 | 73 | 0.2 | 70 | 0.2 | 37 | 0.2 | 16 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 1.2 | 16 | 0.3 | 53 | 0.9 | 49 | 1.8 | 39 | 0.2 | 61 | 0.1 | 63 | 0.7 | 29 | 0.2 | 45 | 0.2 | 71 | 1.0 | 30 | 0.2 | 52 | 1.2 | 58 | 0.6 | 42 | 0.2 | 48 | 0.7 | 11 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.1 | 36 | 0.0 | 1004 | 0.1 | 58 | 0.0 | 72 | 0.5 | 46 | 0.4 | 40 | 0.0 | 71 | 0.4 | 24 | 0.2 | 54 | 0.1 | 69 | 0.4 | 50 | 0.1 | 56 | 0.5 | 44 | 0.7 | 28 | 0.2 | 13 | |
total | 9.5 | 10 | 7.4 | 27 | 14.8 | 29 | 17.5 | 19 | 11.7 | 16 | 7.3 | 31 | 12.7 | 15 | 11.0 | 14 | 5.2 | 29 | 8.0 | 37 | 13.7 | 23 | 4.6 | 51 | 6.0 | 33 | 2.0 | 38 | 9.9 | 6 | |
submontane | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 5.6 | 23 | 5.0 | 25 | 9.6 | 26 | 8.0 | 15 | 7.8 | 13 | 0.0 | . | 11.7 | 55 | 11.2 | 42 | 3.3 | 64 | 3.2 | 66 | 0.0 | . | 0.6 | 92 | 1.6 | 94 | 0.0 | . | 7.3 | 8 | |
wind | 0.4 | 51 | 1.4 | 37 | 1.6 | 52 | 2.4 | 32 | 1.1 | 33 | 0.0 | . | 2.2 | 80 | 3.2 | 61 | 2.7 | 84 | 0.0 | . | 2.3 | 71 | 2.0 | 92 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.5 | 17 | |
snow load | 0.1 | 92 | 0.5 | 88 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.2 | 51 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.8 | 97 | 0.5 | 97 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 94 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 41 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 79 | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
insects | 1.9 | 47 | 2.2 | 46 | 0.8 | 40 | 1.9 | 38 | 3.2 | 27 | 0.0 | . | 4.0 | 98 | 2.1 | 84 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 2.2 | 18 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.4 | 57 | 1.2 | 32 | 0.3 | 68 | 0.2 | 53 | 1.6 | 26 | 0.0 | . | 1.1 | 95 | 1.2 | 80 | 1.5 | 68 | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 71 | 0.1 | 92 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.9 | 17 | |
wild animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
other human causes | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
unknown cause | 0.1 | 99 | 0.5 | 41 | 0.0 | 99 | 0.0 | 74 | 0.2 | 35 | 1.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 2.2 | 86 | 0.5 | 96 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 92 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 30 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 1.6 | 40 | 2.2 | 37 | 2.3 | 40 | 0.7 | 29 | 0.5 | 33 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 98 | 0.6 | 97 | 0.8 | 85 | 0.5 | 90 | 0.4 | 71 | 0.5 | 76 | 0.1 | 94 | 0.0 | . | 1.0 | 17 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.2 | 44 | 0.1 | 81 | 0.2 | 41 | 0.1 | 39 | 0.2 | 36 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 55 | 1.1 | 60 | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 71 | 0.2 | 92 | 0.7 | 78 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 19 | |
total | 10.4 | 17 | 13.1 | 13 | 14.8 | 18 | 13.4 | 11 | 14.6 | 9 | 1.0 | . | 19.1 | 39 | 21.6 | 31 | 10.2 | 36 | 3.6 | 54 | 3.5 | 38 | 3.7 | 44 | 2.8 | 58 | 0.0 | . | 13.5 | 5 | |
hyperinsubric and colline | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 7.3 | 4 | 0.0 | . | 12.5 | 59 | 0.0 | . | 2.4 | 84 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | -0.4 | 138 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 38 | 0.7 | 48 | |
wind | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 36 | 0.3 | 34 | |
snow load | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.4 | 30 | 0.3 | 30 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | |
insects | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.6 | 92 | 0.0 | . | 2.8 | 84 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 85 | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 25 | 0.3 | 25 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 58 | 0.1 | 58 | |
wild animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
other human causes | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | |
unknown cause | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 76 | 0.0 | . | 0.6 | 36 | 0.5 | 36 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.6 | 58 | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 84 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.7 | 42 | 0.0 | . | 0.8 | 19 | 0.8 | 17 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 98 | 0.0 | . | 1.2 | 18 | 1.0 | 19 | |
total | 7.3 | 4 | 0.0 | . | 14.7 | 48 | 0.0 | . | 5.3 | 44 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.9 | 95 | 0.0 | . | 4.0 | 12 | 4.0 | 13 | |
total | n/a | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . |
silvicultural treatment | 5.8 | 10 | 5.0 | 21 | 10.2 | 19 | 8.8 | 13 | 7.2 | 11 | 4.2 | 38 | 7.2 | 19 | 6.0 | 19 | 2.1 | 39 | 2.6 | 58 | 5.1 | 36 | 1.0 | 31 | 3.1 | 18 | 1.2 | 32 | 4.8 | 5 | |
wind | 0.3 | 27 | 1.3 | 32 | 1.3 | 43 | 2.6 | 27 | 1.1 | 27 | 0.4 | 46 | 1.8 | 24 | 1.8 | 29 | 0.8 | 46 | 0.7 | 49 | 2.2 | 41 | 0.4 | 44 | 0.7 | 31 | 0.8 | 39 | 1.0 | 10 | |
snow load | 0.1 | 52 | 0.4 | 81 | 0.1 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.2 | 38 | 0.1 | 61 | 0.1 | 51 | 0.6 | 43 | 0.2 | 57 | 0.0 | 99 | 0.1 | 84 | 0.3 | 25 | 0.2 | 24 | 0.2 | 22 | 0.2 | 14 | |
avalanche | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 88 | 0.1 | 48 | 0.1 | 66 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 43 | |
rockfall | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 100 | 0.1 | 89 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 86 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 60 | |
debris flow, landslide | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.1 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 87 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 49 | |
flood | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | |
forest fire | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 85 | 0.0 | 85 | |
insects | 1.7 | 35 | 1.6 | 46 | 0.8 | 36 | 1.8 | 31 | 2.9 | 23 | 0.7 | 51 | 1.1 | 34 | 1.3 | 35 | 0.4 | 48 | 2.3 | 71 | 1.3 | 63 | 0.5 | 30 | 0.5 | 45 | 0.4 | 32 | 1.2 | 11 | |
fungi, virus, bacteria | 0.3 | 40 | 1.0 | 30 | 0.4 | 61 | 0.2 | 43 | 1.4 | 21 | 0.1 | 70 | 0.3 | 45 | 0.5 | 34 | 0.2 | 59 | 0.1 | 71 | 0.6 | 50 | 0.0 | 90 | 0.1 | 58 | 0.1 | 50 | 0.4 | 12 | |
wild animals | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 72 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 71 | |
domestic animals | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 60 | |
other human causes | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 99 | 0.1 | 99 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 53 | |
unknown cause | 0.1 | 41 | 0.5 | 36 | 0.0 | 57 | 0.0 | 74 | 0.3 | 37 | 0.1 | 51 | 0.2 | 41 | 0.7 | 33 | 0.3 | 36 | 0.0 | . | 0.3 | 41 | 0.2 | 30 | 0.1 | 29 | 0.3 | 27 | 0.2 | 12 | |
loss of vitality due to drought | 1.3 | 16 | 1.7 | 36 | 1.8 | 32 | 1.0 | 24 | 0.4 | 29 | 0.3 | 83 | 0.7 | 24 | 0.2 | 40 | 0.1 | 56 | 1.0 | 30 | 0.1 | 49 | 0.5 | 23 | 0.3 | 23 | 0.5 | 19 | 0.7 | 8 | |
other loss of vitality | 0.1 | 28 | 0.1 | 90 | 0.2 | 36 | 0.1 | 35 | 0.3 | 29 | 0.3 | 38 | 0.0 | 71 | 0.5 | 25 | 0.2 | 37 | 0.1 | 58 | 0.3 | 46 | 0.2 | 32 | 0.3 | 20 | 0.7 | 14 | 0.3 | 8 | |
total | 9.5 | 9 | 11.6 | 12 | 14.7 | 14 | 14.6 | 10 | 13.7 | 8 | 6.1 | 27 | 11.4 | 13 | 11.6 | 12 | 4.6 | 21 | 6.9 | 32 | 10.2 | 24 | 3.3 | 14 | 5.6 | 13 | 4.3 | 14 | 8.9 | 4 |
Table citation
Abegg, M.; Ahles, P.; Allgaier Leuch, B.; Cioldi, F.; Didion, M.; Düggelin, C.; Fischer, C.; Herold, A.; Meile, R.; Rohner, B.; Rösler, E.; Speich, S.; Temperli, C.; Traub, B.,
2023: Swiss national forest inventory - Result table No. 1416386. Birmensdorf, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL